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8301627: System.exit and Runtime.exit debug logging

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Reviewed-by: alanb, chegar
This commit is contained in:
Roger Riggs 2023-02-21 15:37:08 +00:00
parent db483a38a8
commit 10b4cc9eb4
6 changed files with 160 additions and 0 deletions
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5
src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Runtime.java
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@ -156,6 +156,11 @@ public class Runtime {
* <p> The {@link System#exit(int) System.exit} method is the
* conventional and convenient means of invoking this method.
*
* @implNote
* If the {@linkplain System#getLogger(String) system logger} for {@code java.lang.Runtime}
* is enabled with logging level {@link System.Logger.Level#DEBUG Level.DEBUG} the stack trace
* of the call to {@code Runtime.exit()} is logged.
*
* @param status
* Termination status. By convention, a nonzero status code
* indicates abnormal termination.

20
src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Shutdown.java
View file

@ -157,16 +157,36 @@ class Shutdown {
* which should pass a nonzero status code.
*/
static void exit(int status) {
System.Logger log = getRuntimeExitLogger(); // Locate the logger without holding the lock;
synchronized (Shutdown.class) {
/* Synchronize on the class object, causing any other thread
* that attempts to initiate shutdown to stall indefinitely
*/
if (log != null) {
Throwable throwable = new Throwable("Runtime.exit(" + status + ")");
log.log(System.Logger.Level.DEBUG, "Runtime.exit() called with status: " + status,
throwable);
}
beforeHalt();
runHooks();
halt(status);
}
}
/* Locate and return the logger for Shutdown.exit, if it is functional and DEBUG enabled.
* Exceptions should not prevent System.exit; the exception is printed and otherwise ignored.
*/
private static System.Logger getRuntimeExitLogger() {
try {
System.Logger log = System.getLogger("java.lang.Runtime");
return (log.isLoggable(System.Logger.Level.DEBUG)) ? log : null;
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
// Exceptions from locating the Logger are printed but do not prevent exit
System.err.println("Runtime.exit() log finder failed with: " + throwable.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
/* Invoked by the JNI DestroyJavaVM procedure when the last non-daemon
* thread has finished. Unlike the exit method, this method does not

3
src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/System.java
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@ -1902,6 +1902,9 @@ public final class System {
* Runtime.getRuntime().exit(n)
* </pre></blockquote>
*
* @implNote
* The initiation of the shutdown sequence is logged by {@link Runtime#exit(int)}.
*
* @param status exit status.
* @throws SecurityException
* if a security manager exists and its {@code checkExit} method

8
test/jdk/java/lang/RuntimeTests/ExitLogging-FINE.properties Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
############################################################
# Enable logging java.lang.Runtime to the console
############################################################
handlers= java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = ALL
java.lang.Runtime.level = FINE

8
test/jdk/java/lang/RuntimeTests/ExitLogging-INFO.properties Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
############################################################
# Enable logging java.lang.Runtime to the console
############################################################
handlers= java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = ALL
java.lang.Runtime.level = INFO

116
test/jdk/java/lang/RuntimeTests/RuntimeExitLogTest.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.Arguments;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.fail;
/*
* @test
* @summary verify logging of call to System.exit or Runtime.exit.
* @run junit/othervm RuntimeExitLogTest
*/
public class RuntimeExitLogTest {
private static final String TEST_JDK = System.getProperty("test.jdk");
private static final String TEST_SRC = System.getProperty("test.src");
/**
* Call System.exit() with the parameter (or zero if not supplied).
* @param args zero or 1 argument, an exit status
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
int status = args.length > 0 ? Integer.parseInt(args[0]) : 0;
System.exit(status);
}
/**
* Test various log level settings, and none.
* @return a stream of arguments for parameterized test
*/
private static Stream<Arguments> logParamProvider() {
return Stream.of(
// Logging enabled with level DEBUG
Arguments.of(List.of("-Djava.util.logging.config.file=" +
Path.of(TEST_SRC, "ExitLogging-FINE.properties").toString()), 1, true),
// Logging disabled due to level
Arguments.of(List.of("-Djava.util.logging.config.file=" +
Path.of(TEST_SRC, "ExitLogging-INFO.properties").toString()), 2, false),
// Console logger
Arguments.of(List.of("--limit-modules", "java.base",
"-Djdk.system.logger.level=DEBUG"), 3, true),
// Console logger
Arguments.of(List.of(), 4, false)
);
}
/**
* Check that the logger output of a launched process contains the expected message.
* @param logProps The name of the log.properties file to set on the command line
* @param status the expected exit status of the process
* @param shouldLog true if the log should contain the message expected from Runtime.exit(status)
*/
@ParameterizedTest
@MethodSource("logParamProvider")
public void checkLogger(List<String> logProps, int status, boolean shouldLog) {
ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder();
pb.redirectErrorStream(true);
List<String> cmd = pb.command();
cmd.add(Path.of(TEST_JDK,"bin", "java").toString());
cmd.addAll(logProps);
cmd.add(this.getClass().getName());
cmd.add(Integer.toString(status));
try {
Process process = pb.start();
try (BufferedReader reader = process.inputReader()) {
List<String> lines = reader.lines().toList();
final String expected = "Runtime.exit() called with status: " + status;
Optional<String> found = lines.stream().filter(s -> s.contains(expected)).findFirst();
if (found.isPresent() != shouldLog) {
System.err.println("---- Process output begin");
lines.forEach(l -> System.err.println(l));
System.err.println("---- Process output end");
fail("Unexpected log contents");
}
}
int result = process.waitFor();
assertEquals(status, result, "Exit status");
} catch (IOException | InterruptedException ex) {
fail(ex);
}
}
}