8187443: Forest Consolidation: Move files to unified layout

Reviewed-by: darcy, ihse

src/java.base/share/classes/java/nio/file/Paths.java

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.nio.file;
+
+import java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider;
+import java.net.URI;
+
+/**
+ * This class consists exclusively of static methods that return a {@link Path}
+ * by converting a path string or {@link URI}.
+ *
+ * @since 1.7
+ */
+
+public final class Paths {
+    private Paths() { }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts a path string, or a sequence of strings that when joined form
+     * a path string, to a {@code Path}. If {@code more} does not specify any
+     * elements then the value of the {@code first} parameter is the path string
+     * to convert. If {@code more} specifies one or more elements then each
+     * non-empty string, including {@code first}, is considered to be a sequence
+     * of name elements (see {@link Path}) and is joined to form a path string.
+     * The details as to how the Strings are joined is provider specific but
+     * typically they will be joined using the {@link FileSystem#getSeparator
+     * name-separator} as the separator. For example, if the name separator is
+     * "{@code /}" and {@code getPath("/foo","bar","gus")} is invoked, then the
+     * path string {@code "/foo/bar/gus"} is converted to a {@code Path}.
+     * A {@code Path} representing an empty path is returned if {@code first}
+     * is the empty string and {@code more} does not contain any non-empty
+     * strings.
+     *
+     * <p> The {@code Path} is obtained by invoking the {@link FileSystem#getPath
+     * getPath} method of the {@link FileSystems#getDefault default} {@link
+     * FileSystem}.
+     *
+     * <p> Note that while this method is very convenient, using it will imply
+     * an assumed reference to the default {@code FileSystem} and limit the
+     * utility of the calling code. Hence it should not be used in library code
+     * intended for flexible reuse. A more flexible alternative is to use an
+     * existing {@code Path} instance as an anchor, such as:
+     * <pre>
+     *     Path dir = ...
+     *     Path path = dir.resolve("file");
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param   first
+     *          the path string or initial part of the path string
+     * @param   more
+     *          additional strings to be joined to form the path string
+     *
+     * @return  the resulting {@code Path}
+     *
+     * @throws  InvalidPathException
+     *          if the path string cannot be converted to a {@code Path}
+     *
+     * @see FileSystem#getPath
+     */
+    public static Path get(String first, String... more) {
+        return FileSystems.getDefault().getPath(first, more);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts the given URI to a {@link Path} object.
+     *
+     * <p> This method iterates over the {@link FileSystemProvider#installedProviders()
+     * installed} providers to locate the provider that is identified by the
+     * URI {@link URI#getScheme scheme} of the given URI. URI schemes are
+     * compared without regard to case. If the provider is found then its {@link
+     * FileSystemProvider#getPath getPath} method is invoked to convert the
+     * URI.
+     *
+     * <p> In the case of the default provider, identified by the URI scheme
+     * "file", the given URI has a non-empty path component, and undefined query
+     * and fragment components. Whether the authority component may be present
+     * is platform specific. The returned {@code Path} is associated with the
+     * {@link FileSystems#getDefault default} file system.
+     *
+     * <p> The default provider provides a similar <em>round-trip</em> guarantee
+     * to the {@link java.io.File} class. For a given {@code Path} <i>p</i> it
+     * is guaranteed that
+     * <blockquote>{@code
+     * Paths.get(}<i>p</i>{@code .}{@link Path#toUri() toUri}{@code ()).equals(}
+     * <i>p</i>{@code .}{@link Path#toAbsolutePath() toAbsolutePath}{@code ())}
+     * </blockquote>
+     * so long as the original {@code Path}, the {@code URI}, and the new {@code
+     * Path} are all created in (possibly different invocations of) the same
+     * Java virtual machine. Whether other providers make any guarantees is
+     * provider specific and therefore unspecified.
+     *
+     * @param   uri
+     *          the URI to convert
+     *
+     * @return  the resulting {@code Path}
+     *
+     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
+     *          if preconditions on the {@code uri} parameter do not hold. The
+     *          format of the URI is provider specific.
+     * @throws  FileSystemNotFoundException
+     *          The file system, identified by the URI, does not exist and
+     *          cannot be created automatically, or the provider identified by
+     *          the URI's scheme component is not installed
+     * @throws  SecurityException
+     *          if a security manager is installed and it denies an unspecified
+     *          permission to access the file system
+     */
+    public static Path get(URI uri) {
+        String scheme =  uri.getScheme();
+        if (scheme == null)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Missing scheme");
+
+        // check for default provider to avoid loading of installed providers
+        if (scheme.equalsIgnoreCase("file"))
+            return FileSystems.getDefault().provider().getPath(uri);
+
+        // try to find provider
+        for (FileSystemProvider provider: FileSystemProvider.installedProviders()) {
+            if (provider.getScheme().equalsIgnoreCase(scheme)) {
+                return provider.getPath(uri);
+            }
+        }
+
+        throw new FileSystemNotFoundException("Provider \"" + scheme + "\" not installed");
+    }
+}