6782079: PNG: reading metadata may cause OOM on truncated images

Reviewed-by: igor, prr
This commit is contained in:
Martin von Gagern 2009-01-13 18:38:44 +03:00 committed by Andrew Brygin
parent bf4d190698
commit 57a1271b06
4 changed files with 281 additions and 57 deletions

View file

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.SequenceInputStream;
@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ import com.sun.imageio.plugins.common.SubImageInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import sun.awt.image.ByteInterleavedRaster;
class PNGImageDataEnumeration implements Enumeration {
class PNGImageDataEnumeration implements Enumeration<InputStream> {
boolean firstTime = true;
ImageInputStream stream;
@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ class PNGImageDataEnumeration implements Enumeration {
int type = stream.readInt(); // skip chunk type
}
public Object nextElement() {
public InputStream nextElement() {
try {
firstTime = false;
ImageInputStream iis = new SubImageInputStream(stream, length);
@ -207,25 +208,17 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
resetStreamSettings();
}
private String readNullTerminatedString(String charset) throws IOException {
private String readNullTerminatedString(String charset, int maxLen) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int b;
while ((b = stream.read()) != 0) {
int count = 0;
while ((maxLen > count++) && ((b = stream.read()) != 0)) {
if (b == -1) throw new EOFException();
baos.write(b);
}
return new String(baos.toByteArray(), charset);
}
private String readNullTerminatedString() throws IOException {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
int c;
while ((c = stream.read()) != 0) {
b.append((char)c);
}
return b.toString();
}
private void readHeader() throws IIOException {
if (gotHeader) {
return;
@ -434,7 +427,7 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
}
private void parse_iCCP_chunk(int chunkLength) throws IOException {
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString();
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString("ISO-8859-1", 80);
metadata.iCCP_profileName = keyword;
metadata.iCCP_compressionMethod = stream.readUnsignedByte();
@ -450,7 +443,7 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
private void parse_iTXt_chunk(int chunkLength) throws IOException {
long chunkStart = stream.getStreamPosition();
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString();
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString("ISO-8859-1", 80);
metadata.iTXt_keyword.add(keyword);
int compressionFlag = stream.readUnsignedByte();
@ -459,15 +452,17 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
int compressionMethod = stream.readUnsignedByte();
metadata.iTXt_compressionMethod.add(Integer.valueOf(compressionMethod));
String languageTag = readNullTerminatedString("UTF8");
String languageTag = readNullTerminatedString("UTF8", 80);
metadata.iTXt_languageTag.add(languageTag);
long pos = stream.getStreamPosition();
int maxLen = (int)(chunkStart + chunkLength - pos);
String translatedKeyword =
readNullTerminatedString("UTF8");
readNullTerminatedString("UTF8", maxLen);
metadata.iTXt_translatedKeyword.add(translatedKeyword);
String text;
long pos = stream.getStreamPosition();
pos = stream.getStreamPosition();
byte[] b = new byte[(int)(chunkStart + chunkLength - pos)];
stream.readFully(b);
@ -511,7 +506,7 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
private void parse_sPLT_chunk(int chunkLength)
throws IOException, IIOException {
metadata.sPLT_paletteName = readNullTerminatedString();
metadata.sPLT_paletteName = readNullTerminatedString("ISO-8859-1", 80);
chunkLength -= metadata.sPLT_paletteName.length() + 1;
int sampleDepth = stream.readUnsignedByte();
@ -554,12 +549,12 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
}
private void parse_tEXt_chunk(int chunkLength) throws IOException {
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString();
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString("ISO-8859-1", 80);
metadata.tEXt_keyword.add(keyword);
byte[] b = new byte[chunkLength - keyword.length() - 1];
stream.readFully(b);
metadata.tEXt_text.add(new String(b));
metadata.tEXt_text.add(new String(b, "ISO-8859-1"));
}
private void parse_tIME_chunk() throws IOException {
@ -640,7 +635,7 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
}
private void parse_zTXt_chunk(int chunkLength) throws IOException {
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString();
String keyword = readNullTerminatedString("ISO-8859-1", 80);
metadata.zTXt_keyword.add(keyword);
int method = stream.readUnsignedByte();
@ -648,7 +643,7 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
byte[] b = new byte[chunkLength - keyword.length() - 2];
stream.readFully(b);
metadata.zTXt_text.add(new String(inflate(b)));
metadata.zTXt_text.add(new String(inflate(b), "ISO-8859-1"));
}
private void readMetadata() throws IIOException {
@ -1263,7 +1258,7 @@ public class PNGImageReader extends ImageReader {
try {
stream.seek(imageStartPosition);
Enumeration e = new PNGImageDataEnumeration(stream);
Enumeration<InputStream> e = new PNGImageDataEnumeration(stream);
InputStream is = new SequenceInputStream(e);
/* InflaterInputStream uses an Inflater instance which consumes

View file

@ -674,13 +674,8 @@ public class PNGImageWriter extends ImageWriter {
private byte[] deflate(byte[] b) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
DeflaterOutputStream dos = new DeflaterOutputStream(baos);
int len = b.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
dos.write((int)(0xff & b[i]));
}
dos.write(b);
dos.close();
return baos.toByteArray();
}
@ -736,7 +731,7 @@ public class PNGImageWriter extends ImageWriter {
cs.writeByte(compressionMethod);
String text = (String)textIter.next();
cs.write(deflate(text.getBytes()));
cs.write(deflate(text.getBytes("ISO-8859-1")));
cs.finish();
}
}

View file

@ -211,8 +211,8 @@ public class PNGMetadata extends IIOMetadata implements Cloneable {
public int sRGB_renderingIntent;
// tEXt chunk
public ArrayList tEXt_keyword = new ArrayList(); // 1-79 char Strings
public ArrayList tEXt_text = new ArrayList(); // Strings
public ArrayList<String> tEXt_keyword = new ArrayList<String>(); // 1-79 characters
public ArrayList<String> tEXt_text = new ArrayList<String>();
// tIME chunk
public boolean tIME_present;
@ -235,13 +235,13 @@ public class PNGMetadata extends IIOMetadata implements Cloneable {
public int tRNS_blue;
// zTXt chunk
public ArrayList zTXt_keyword = new ArrayList(); // Strings
public ArrayList zTXt_compressionMethod = new ArrayList(); // Integers
public ArrayList zTXt_text = new ArrayList(); // Strings
public ArrayList<String> zTXt_keyword = new ArrayList<String>();
public ArrayList<Integer> zTXt_compressionMethod = new ArrayList<Integer>();
public ArrayList<String> zTXt_text = new ArrayList<String>();
// Unknown chunks
public ArrayList unknownChunkType = new ArrayList(); // Strings
public ArrayList unknownChunkData = new ArrayList(); // byte arrays
public ArrayList<String> unknownChunkType = new ArrayList<String>();
public ArrayList<byte[]> unknownChunkData = new ArrayList<byte[]>();
public PNGMetadata() {
super(true,
@ -426,21 +426,14 @@ public class PNGMetadata extends IIOMetadata implements Cloneable {
return false;
}
private ArrayList cloneBytesArrayList(ArrayList in) {
private ArrayList<byte[]> cloneBytesArrayList(ArrayList<byte[]> in) {
if (in == null) {
return null;
} else {
ArrayList list = new ArrayList(in.size());
Iterator iter = in.iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
Object o = iter.next();
if (o == null) {
list.add(null);
} else {
list.add(((byte[])o).clone());
ArrayList<byte[]> list = new ArrayList<byte[]>(in.size());
for (byte[] b: in) {
list.add((b == null) ? null : (byte[])b.clone());
}
}
return list;
}
}
@ -2040,14 +2033,14 @@ public class PNGMetadata extends IIOMetadata implements Cloneable {
sBIT_present = false;
sPLT_present = false;
sRGB_present = false;
tEXt_keyword = new ArrayList();
tEXt_text = new ArrayList();
tEXt_keyword = new ArrayList<String>();
tEXt_text = new ArrayList<String>();
tIME_present = false;
tRNS_present = false;
zTXt_keyword = new ArrayList();
zTXt_compressionMethod = new ArrayList();
zTXt_text = new ArrayList();
unknownChunkType = new ArrayList();
unknownChunkData = new ArrayList();
zTXt_keyword = new ArrayList<String>();
zTXt_compressionMethod = new ArrayList<Integer>();
zTXt_text = new ArrayList<String>();
unknownChunkType = new ArrayList<String>();
unknownChunkData = new ArrayList<byte[]>();
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
/*
* Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
* have any questions.
*/
/**
* @test
* @bug 6541476 6782079
* @summary Write and read a PNG file including an non-latin1 iTXt chunk
* Test also verifies that trunkated png images does not cause
* an OoutOfMemory error.
*
* @run main ItxtUtf8Test
*
* @run main/othervm/timeout=10 -Xmx2m ItxtUtf8Test truncate
*/
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.imageio.IIOException;
import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageReader;
import javax.imageio.ImageTypeSpecifier;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
import javax.imageio.stream.MemoryCacheImageInputStream;
import javax.imageio.stream.MemoryCacheImageOutputStream;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.bootstrap.DOMImplementationRegistry;
public class ItxtUtf8Test {
public static final String
TEXT = "\u24c9\u24d4\u24e7\u24e3" +
"\ud835\udc13\ud835\udc1e\ud835\udc31\ud835\udc2d" +
"\u24c9\u24d4\u24e7\u24e3", // a repetition for compression
VERBATIM = "\u24e5\u24d4\u24e1\u24d1\u24d0\u24e3\u24d8\u24dc",
COMPRESSED = "\u24d2\u24de\u24dc\u24df\u24e1\u24d4\u24e2\u24e2\u24d4\u24d3";
public static final byte[]
VBYTES = {
(byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x56, // chunk length
(byte)0x69, (byte)0x54, (byte)0x58, (byte)0x74, // chunk type "iTXt"
(byte)0x76, (byte)0x65, (byte)0x72, (byte)0x62,
(byte)0x61, (byte)0x74, (byte)0x69, (byte)0x6d, // keyword "verbatim"
(byte)0x00, // separator terminating keyword
(byte)0x00, // compression flag
(byte)0x00, // compression method, must be zero
(byte)0x78, (byte)0x2d, (byte)0x63, (byte)0x69,
(byte)0x72, (byte)0x63, (byte)0x6c, (byte)0x65,
(byte)0x64, // language tag "x-circled"
(byte)0x00, // separator terminating language tag
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa5, // '\u24e5'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x94, // '\u24d4'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa1, // '\u24e1'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x91, // '\u24d1'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x90, // '\u24d0'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa3, // '\u24e3'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x98, // '\u24d8'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x9c, // '\u24dc'
(byte)0x00, // separator terminating the translated keyword
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x89, // '\u24c9'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x94, // '\u24d4'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa7, // '\u24e7'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa3, // '\u24e3'
(byte)0xf0, (byte)0x9d, (byte)0x90, (byte)0x93, // '\ud835\udc13'
(byte)0xf0, (byte)0x9d, (byte)0x90, (byte)0x9e, // '\ud835\udc1e'
(byte)0xf0, (byte)0x9d, (byte)0x90, (byte)0xb1, // '\ud835\udc31'
(byte)0xf0, (byte)0x9d, (byte)0x90, (byte)0xad, // '\ud835\udc2d'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x89, // '\u24c9'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0x94, // '\u24d4'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa7, // '\u24e7'
(byte)0xe2, (byte)0x93, (byte)0xa3, // '\u24e3'
(byte)0xb5, (byte)0xcc, (byte)0x97, (byte)0x56 // CRC
},
CBYTES = {
// we don't want to check the chunk length,
// as this might depend on implementation.
(byte)0x69, (byte)0x54, (byte)0x58, (byte)0x74, // chunk type "iTXt"
(byte)0x63, (byte)0x6f, (byte)0x6d, (byte)0x70,
(byte)0x72, (byte)0x65, (byte)0x73, (byte)0x73,
(byte)0x65, (byte)0x64, // keyword "compressed"
(byte)0x00, // separator terminating keyword
(byte)0x01, // compression flag
(byte)0x00, // compression method, 0=deflate
(byte)0x78, (byte)0x2d, (byte)0x63, (byte)0x69,
(byte)0x72, (byte)0x63, (byte)0x6c, (byte)0x65,
(byte)0x64, // language tag "x-circled"
(byte)0x00, // separator terminating language tag
// we don't want to check the actual compressed data,
// as this might depend on implementation.
};
/*
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
List argList = Arrays.asList(args);
if (argList.contains("truncate")) {
try {
runTest(false, true);
throw new AssertionError("Expect an error for truncated file");
}
catch (IIOException e) {
// expected an error for a truncated image file.
}
}
else {
runTest(argList.contains("dump"), false);
}
}
public static void runTest(boolean dump, boolean truncate)
throws Exception
{
String format = "javax_imageio_png_1.0";
BufferedImage img =
new BufferedImage(16, 16, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
ImageWriter iw = ImageIO.getImageWritersByMIMEType("image/png").next();
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageOutputStream ios = new MemoryCacheImageOutputStream(os);
iw.setOutput(ios);
IIOMetadata meta =
iw.getDefaultImageMetadata(new ImageTypeSpecifier(img), null);
DOMImplementationRegistry registry;
registry = DOMImplementationRegistry.newInstance();
DOMImplementation impl = registry.getDOMImplementation("XML 3.0");
Document doc = impl.createDocument(null, format, null);
Element root, itxt, entry;
root = doc.getDocumentElement();
root.appendChild(itxt = doc.createElement("iTXt"));
itxt.appendChild(entry = doc.createElement("iTXtEntry"));
entry.setAttribute("keyword", "verbatim");
entry.setAttribute("compressionFlag", "false");
entry.setAttribute("compressionMethod", "0");
entry.setAttribute("languageTag", "x-circled");
entry.setAttribute("translatedKeyword", VERBATIM);
entry.setAttribute("text", TEXT);
itxt.appendChild(entry = doc.createElement("iTXtEntry"));
entry.setAttribute("keyword", "compressed");
entry.setAttribute("compressionFlag", "true");
entry.setAttribute("compressionMethod", "0");
entry.setAttribute("languageTag", "x-circled");
entry.setAttribute("translatedKeyword", COMPRESSED);
entry.setAttribute("text", TEXT);
meta.mergeTree(format, root);
iw.write(new IIOImage(img, null, meta));
iw.dispose();
byte[] bytes = os.toByteArray();
if (dump)
System.out.write(bytes);
if (findBytes(VBYTES, bytes) < 0)
throw new AssertionError("verbatim block not found");
if (findBytes(CBYTES, bytes) < 0)
throw new AssertionError("compressed block not found");
int length = bytes.length;
if (truncate)
length = findBytes(VBYTES, bytes) + 32;
ImageReader ir = ImageIO.getImageReader(iw);
ByteArrayInputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes, 0, length);
ImageInputStream iis = new MemoryCacheImageInputStream(is);
ir.setInput(iis);
meta = ir.getImageMetadata(0);
Node node = meta.getAsTree(format);
for (node = node.getFirstChild();
!"iTXt".equals(node.getNodeName());
node = node.getNextSibling());
boolean verbatimSeen = false, compressedSeen = false;
for (node = node.getFirstChild();
node != null;
node = node.getNextSibling()) {
entry = (Element)node;
String keyword = entry.getAttribute("keyword");
String translatedKeyword = entry.getAttribute("translatedKeyword");
String text = entry.getAttribute("text");
if ("verbatim".equals(keyword)) {
if (verbatimSeen) throw new AssertionError("Duplicate");
verbatimSeen = true;
if (!VERBATIM.equals(translatedKeyword))
throw new AssertionError("Wrong translated keyword");
if (!TEXT.equals(text))
throw new AssertionError("Wrong text");
}
else if ("compressed".equals(keyword)) {
if (compressedSeen) throw new AssertionError("Duplicate");
compressedSeen = true;
if (!COMPRESSED.equals(translatedKeyword))
throw new AssertionError("Wrong translated keyword");
if (!TEXT.equals(text))
throw new AssertionError("Wrong text");
}
else {
throw new AssertionError("Unexpected keyword");
}
}
if (!(verbatimSeen && compressedSeen))
throw new AssertionError("Missing chunk");
}
private static final int findBytes(byte[] needle, byte[] haystack) {
HAYSTACK: for (int h = 0; h <= haystack.length - needle.length; ++h) {
for (int n = 0; n < needle.length; ++n) {
if (needle[n] != haystack[h + n]) {
continue HAYSTACK;
}
}
return h;
}
return -1;
}
}