8001592: NMT: assertion failed: assert(_amount >= amt) failed: Just check: memBaseline.hpp:180

Fixed NMT that miscounted arena memory when it is used as value or stack object.

Reviewed-by: acorn, coleenp

hotspot/src/share/vm/services/memBaseline.cpp

@@ -115,17 +115,25 @@ bool MemBaseline::baseline_malloc_summary(const MemPointerArray* malloc_records)
   while (malloc_ptr != NULL) {
     index = flag2index(FLAGS_TO_MEMORY_TYPE(malloc_ptr->flags()));
     size_t size = malloc_ptr->size();
-    _total_malloced += size;
+    if (malloc_ptr->is_arena_memory_record()) {
-    _malloc_data[index].inc(size);
+      // We do have anonymous arenas, they are either used as value objects,
-    if (MemPointerRecord::is_arena_record(malloc_ptr->flags())) {
+      // which are embedded inside other objects, or used as stack objects.
-      // see if arena size record present
+      _arena_data[index].inc(size);
-      MemPointerRecord* next_malloc_ptr = (MemPointerRecordEx*)malloc_itr.peek_next();
+      used_arena_size += size;
-      if (MemPointerRecord::is_arena_size_record(next_malloc_ptr->flags())) {
+    } else {
-        assert(next_malloc_ptr->is_size_record_of_arena(malloc_ptr), "arena records do not match");
+      _total_malloced += size;
-        size = next_malloc_ptr->size();
+      _malloc_data[index].inc(size);
-        _arena_data[index].inc(size);
+      if (malloc_ptr->is_arena_record()) {
-        used_arena_size += size;
+        // see if arena memory record present
-        malloc_itr.next();
+        MemPointerRecord* next_malloc_ptr = (MemPointerRecordEx*)malloc_itr.peek_next();
+        if (next_malloc_ptr->is_arena_memory_record()) {
+          assert(next_malloc_ptr->is_memory_record_of_arena(malloc_ptr),
+             "Arena records do not match");
+          size = next_malloc_ptr->size();
+          _arena_data[index].inc(size);
+          used_arena_size += size;
+          malloc_itr.next();
+        }
       }
     }
     malloc_ptr = (MemPointerRecordEx*)malloc_itr.next();
@@ -193,7 +201,7 @@ bool MemBaseline::baseline_malloc_details(const MemPointerArray* malloc_records)
 
   // baseline memory that is totaled over 1 KB
   while (malloc_ptr != NULL) {
-    if (!MemPointerRecord::is_arena_size_record(malloc_ptr->flags())) {
+    if (!MemPointerRecord::is_arena_memory_record(malloc_ptr->flags())) {
       // skip thread stacks
       if (!IS_MEMORY_TYPE(malloc_ptr->flags(), mtThreadStack)) {
         if (malloc_callsite.addr() != malloc_ptr->pc()) {

hotspot/src/share/vm/services/memPtr.hpp

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ public:
     return (flags & (otArena | tag_size)) == otArena;
   }
 
-  inline static bool is_arena_size_record(MEMFLAGS flags) {
+  inline static bool is_arena_memory_record(MEMFLAGS flags) {
     return (flags & (otArena | tag_size)) == (otArena | tag_size);
   }
 
@@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ public:
   }
 
   // if this record records a size information of an arena
-  inline bool is_arena_size_record() const {
+  inline bool is_arena_memory_record() const {
-    return is_arena_size_record(_flags);
+    return is_arena_memory_record(_flags);
   }
 
   // if this pointer represents an address to an arena object
@@ -266,8 +266,8 @@ public:
   }
 
   // if this record represents a size information of specific arena
-  inline bool is_size_record_of_arena(const MemPointerRecord* arena_rc) {
+  inline bool is_memory_record_of_arena(const MemPointerRecord* arena_rc) {
-    assert(is_arena_size_record(), "not size record");
+    assert(is_arena_memory_record(), "not size record");
     assert(arena_rc->is_arena_record(), "not arena record");
     return (arena_rc->addr() + sizeof(void*)) == addr();
   }

hotspot/src/share/vm/services/memSnapshot.cpp

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ void decode_pointer_record(MemPointerRecord* rec) {
       tty->print_cr(" (tag)");
     }
   } else {
-    if (rec->is_arena_size_record()) {
+    if (rec->is_arena_memory_record()) {
       tty->print_cr(" (arena size)");
     } else if (rec->is_allocation_record()) {
       tty->print_cr(" (malloc)");
@@ -390,21 +390,31 @@ MemSnapshot::~MemSnapshot() {
   }
 }
 
-void MemSnapshot::copy_pointer(MemPointerRecord* dest, const MemPointerRecord* src) {
+
+void MemSnapshot::copy_seq_pointer(MemPointerRecord* dest, const MemPointerRecord* src) {
   assert(dest != NULL && src != NULL, "Just check");
   assert(dest->addr() == src->addr(), "Just check");
+  assert(dest->seq() > 0 && src->seq() > 0, "not sequenced");
 
-  MEMFLAGS flags = dest->flags();
+  if (MemTracker::track_callsite()) {
+    *(SeqMemPointerRecordEx*)dest = *(SeqMemPointerRecordEx*)src;
+  } else {
+    *(SeqMemPointerRecord*)dest = *(SeqMemPointerRecord*)src;
+  }
+}
+
+void MemSnapshot::assign_pointer(MemPointerRecord*dest, const MemPointerRecord* src) {
+  assert(src != NULL && dest != NULL, "Just check");
+  assert(dest->seq() == 0 && src->seq() >0, "cast away sequence");
 
   if (MemTracker::track_callsite()) {
     *(MemPointerRecordEx*)dest = *(MemPointerRecordEx*)src;
   } else {
-    *dest = *src;
+    *(MemPointerRecord*)dest = *(MemPointerRecord*)src;
   }
 }
 
-
+// merge a recorder to the staging area
-// merge a per-thread memory recorder to the staging area
 bool MemSnapshot::merge(MemRecorder* rec) {
   assert(rec != NULL && !rec->out_of_memory(), "Just check");
 
@@ -412,71 +422,45 @@ bool MemSnapshot::merge(MemRecorder* rec) {
 
   MutexLockerEx lock(_lock, true);
   MemPointerIterator malloc_staging_itr(_staging_area.malloc_data());
-  MemPointerRecord *p1, *p2;
+  MemPointerRecord* incoming_rec = (MemPointerRecord*) itr.current();
-  p1 = (MemPointerRecord*) itr.current();
+  MemPointerRecord* matched_rec;
-  while (p1 != NULL) {
+
-    if (p1->is_vm_pointer()) {
+  while (incoming_rec != NULL) {
+    if (incoming_rec->is_vm_pointer()) {
       // we don't do anything with virtual memory records during merge
-      if (!_staging_area.vm_data()->append(p1)) {
+      if (!_staging_area.vm_data()->append(incoming_rec)) {
         return false;
       }
     } else {
       // locate matched record and/or also position the iterator to proper
       // location for this incoming record.
-      p2 = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_staging_itr.locate(p1->addr());
+      matched_rec = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_staging_itr.locate(incoming_rec->addr());
-      // we have not seen this memory block, so just add to staging area
+      // we have not seen this memory block in this generation,
-      if (p2 == NULL) {
+      // so just add to staging area
-        if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert(p1)) {
+      if (matched_rec == NULL) {
+        if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert(incoming_rec)) {
           return false;
         }
-      } else if (p1->addr() == p2->addr()) {
+      } else if (incoming_rec->addr() == matched_rec->addr()) {
-        MemPointerRecord* staging_next = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_staging_itr.peek_next();
+        // whoever has higher sequence number wins
-        // a memory block can have many tagging records, find right one to replace or
+        if (incoming_rec->seq() > matched_rec->seq()) {
-        // right position to insert
+          copy_seq_pointer(matched_rec, incoming_rec);
-        while (staging_next != NULL && staging_next->addr() == p1->addr()) {
-          if ((staging_next->flags() & MemPointerRecord::tag_masks) <=
-            (p1->flags() & MemPointerRecord::tag_masks)) {
-            p2 = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_staging_itr.next();
-            staging_next = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_staging_itr.peek_next();
-          } else {
-            break;
-          }
         }
-        int df = (p1->flags() & MemPointerRecord::tag_masks) -
+      } else if (incoming_rec->addr() < matched_rec->addr()) {
-          (p2->flags() & MemPointerRecord::tag_masks);
+        if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert(incoming_rec)) {
-        if (df == 0) {
-          assert(p1->seq() > 0, "not sequenced");
-          assert(p2->seq() > 0, "not sequenced");
-          if (p1->seq() > p2->seq()) {
-            copy_pointer(p2, p1);
-          }
-        } else if (df < 0) {
-          if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert(p1)) {
-            return false;
-          }
-        } else {
-          if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert_after(p1)) {
-            return false;
-          }
-        }
-      } else if (p1->addr() < p2->addr()) {
-        if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert(p1)) {
           return false;
         }
       } else {
-        if (!malloc_staging_itr.insert_after(p1)) {
+        ShouldNotReachHere();
-          return false;
-        }
       }
     }
-    p1 = (MemPointerRecord*)itr.next();
+    incoming_rec = (MemPointerRecord*)itr.next();
   }
   NOT_PRODUCT(void check_staging_data();)
   return true;
 }
 
 
-
 // promote data to next generation
 bool MemSnapshot::promote() {
   assert(_alloc_ptrs != NULL && _vm_ptrs != NULL, "Just check");
@@ -507,20 +491,25 @@ bool MemSnapshot::promote_malloc_records(MemPointerArrayIterator* itr) {
     // found matched memory block
     if (matched_rec != NULL && new_rec->addr() == matched_rec->addr()) {
       // snapshot already contains 'live' records
-      assert(matched_rec->is_allocation_record() || matched_rec->is_arena_size_record(),
+      assert(matched_rec->is_allocation_record() || matched_rec->is_arena_memory_record(),
              "Sanity check");
       // update block states
-      if (new_rec->is_allocation_record() || new_rec->is_arena_size_record()) {
+      if (new_rec->is_allocation_record()) {
-        copy_pointer(matched_rec, new_rec);
+        assign_pointer(matched_rec, new_rec);
+      } else if (new_rec->is_arena_memory_record()) {
+        if (new_rec->size() == 0) {
+          // remove size record once size drops to 0
+          malloc_snapshot_itr.remove();
+        } else {
+          assign_pointer(matched_rec, new_rec);
+        }
       } else {
         // a deallocation record
         assert(new_rec->is_deallocation_record(), "Sanity check");
         // an arena record can be followed by a size record, we need to remove both
         if (matched_rec->is_arena_record()) {
           MemPointerRecord* next = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_snapshot_itr.peek_next();
-          if (next->is_arena_size_record()) {
+          if (next->is_arena_memory_record() && next->is_memory_record_of_arena(matched_rec)) {
-            // it has to match the arena record
-            assert(next->is_size_record_of_arena(matched_rec), "Sanity check");
             malloc_snapshot_itr.remove();
           }
         }
@@ -528,17 +517,13 @@ bool MemSnapshot::promote_malloc_records(MemPointerArrayIterator* itr) {
         malloc_snapshot_itr.remove();
       }
     } else {
-      // it is a new record, insert into snapshot
+      // don't insert size 0 record
-      if (new_rec->is_arena_size_record()) {
+      if (new_rec->is_arena_memory_record() && new_rec->size() == 0) {
-        MemPointerRecord* prev = (MemPointerRecord*)malloc_snapshot_itr.peek_prev();
+        new_rec = NULL;
-        if (prev == NULL || !prev->is_arena_record() || !new_rec->is_size_record_of_arena(prev)) {
-          // no matched arena record, ignore the size record
-          new_rec = NULL;
-        }
       }
-      // only 'live' record can go into snapshot
+
       if (new_rec != NULL) {
-        if  (new_rec->is_allocation_record() || new_rec->is_arena_size_record()) {
+        if  (new_rec->is_allocation_record() || new_rec->is_arena_memory_record()) {
           if (matched_rec != NULL && new_rec->addr() > matched_rec->addr()) {
             if (!malloc_snapshot_itr.insert_after(new_rec)) {
               return false;

hotspot/src/share/vm/services/memSnapshot.hpp

@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
 #include "services/memBaseline.hpp"
 #include "services/memPtrArray.hpp"
 
-
 // Snapshot pointer array iterator
 
 // The pointer array contains malloc-ed pointers
@@ -165,39 +164,58 @@ class VMMemPointerIterator : public MemPointerIterator {
 };
 
 class MallocRecordIterator : public MemPointerArrayIterator {
- protected:
+ private:
   MemPointerArrayIteratorImpl  _itr;
 
+
+
  public:
   MallocRecordIterator(MemPointerArray* arr) : _itr(arr) {
   }
 
   virtual MemPointer* current() const {
-    MemPointerRecord* cur = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.current();
+#ifdef ASSERT
-    assert(cur == NULL || !cur->is_vm_pointer(), "seek error");
+    MemPointer* cur_rec = _itr.current();
-    MemPointerRecord* next = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.peek_next();
+    if (cur_rec != NULL) {
-    if (next == NULL || next->addr() != cur->addr()) {
+      MemPointer* prev_rec = _itr.peek_prev();
-      return cur;
+      MemPointer* next_rec = _itr.peek_next();
-    } else {
+      assert(prev_rec == NULL || prev_rec->addr() < cur_rec->addr(), "Sorting order");
-      assert(!cur->is_vm_pointer(), "Sanity check");
+      assert(next_rec == NULL || next_rec->addr() > cur_rec->addr(), "Sorting order");
-      assert(cur->is_allocation_record() && next->is_deallocation_record(),
-             "sorting order");
-      assert(cur->seq() != next->seq(), "Sanity check");
-      return cur->seq() >  next->seq() ? cur : next;
     }
+#endif
+    return _itr.current();
   }
-
   virtual MemPointer* next() {
-    MemPointerRecord* cur = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.current();
+    MemPointerRecord* next_rec = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.next();
-    assert(cur == NULL || !cur->is_vm_pointer(), "Sanity check");
+    // arena memory record is a special case, which we have to compare
-    MemPointerRecord* next = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.next();
+    // sequence number against its associated arena record.
-    if (next == NULL) {
+    if (next_rec != NULL && next_rec->is_arena_memory_record()) {
-      return NULL;
+      MemPointerRecord* prev_rec = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.peek_prev();
+      // if there is an associated arena record, it has to be previous
+      // record because of sorting order (by address) - NMT generates a pseudo address
+      // for arena's size record by offsetting arena's address, that guarantees
+      // the order of arena record and it's size record.
+      if (prev_rec != NULL && prev_rec->is_arena_record() &&
+        next_rec->is_memory_record_of_arena(prev_rec)) {
+        if (prev_rec->seq() > next_rec->seq()) {
+          // Skip this arena memory record
+          // Two scenarios:
+          //   - if the arena record is an allocation record, this early
+          //     size record must be leftover by previous arena,
+          //     and the last size record should have size = 0.
+          //   - if the arena record is a deallocation record, this
+          //     size record should be its cleanup record, which should
+          //     also have size = 0. In other world, arena alway reset
+          //     its size before gone (see Arena's destructor)
+          assert(next_rec->size() == 0, "size not reset");
+          return _itr.next();
+        } else {
+          assert(prev_rec->is_allocation_record(),
+            "Arena size record ahead of allocation record");
+        }
+      }
     }
-    if (cur->addr() == next->addr()) {
+    return next_rec;
-      next = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.next();
-    }
-    return current();
   }
 
   MemPointer* peek_next() const      { ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL; }
@@ -213,9 +231,12 @@ class MallocRecordIterator : public MemPointerArrayIterator {
 // still chances seeing duplicated records during promotion.
 // We want to use the record with higher sequence number, because it has
 // more accurate callsite pc.
-class VMRecordIterator : public MallocRecordIterator {
+class VMRecordIterator : public MemPointerArrayIterator {
+ private:
+  MemPointerArrayIteratorImpl  _itr;
+
  public:
-  VMRecordIterator(MemPointerArray* arr) : MallocRecordIterator(arr) {
+  VMRecordIterator(MemPointerArray* arr) : _itr(arr) {
     MemPointerRecord* cur = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.current();
     MemPointerRecord* next = (MemPointerRecord*)_itr.peek_next();
     while (next != NULL) {
@@ -256,6 +277,12 @@ class VMRecordIterator : public MallocRecordIterator {
     return cur;
   }
 
+  MemPointer* peek_next() const      { ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL; }
+  MemPointer* peek_prev() const      { ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL; }
+  void remove()                      { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
+  bool insert(MemPointer* ptr)       { ShouldNotReachHere(); return false; }
+  bool insert_after(MemPointer* ptr) { ShouldNotReachHere(); return false; }
+
  private:
   bool is_duplicated_record(MemPointerRecord* p1, MemPointerRecord* p2) const {
     bool ret = (p1->addr() == p2->addr() && p1->size() == p2->size() && p1->flags() == p2->flags());
@@ -348,8 +375,10 @@ class MemSnapshot : public CHeapObj<mtNMT> {
   DEBUG_ONLY( void dump_all_vm_pointers();)
 
  private:
-   // copy pointer data from src to dest
+   // copy sequenced pointer from src to dest
-   void copy_pointer(MemPointerRecord* dest, const MemPointerRecord* src);
+   void copy_seq_pointer(MemPointerRecord* dest, const MemPointerRecord* src);
+   // assign a sequenced pointer to non-sequenced pointer
+   void assign_pointer(MemPointerRecord*dest, const MemPointerRecord* src);
 
    bool promote_malloc_records(MemPointerArrayIterator* itr);
    bool promote_virtual_memory_records(MemPointerArrayIterator* itr);

hotspot/src/share/vm/services/memTracker.hpp

@@ -284,14 +284,14 @@ class MemTracker : AllStatic {
     }
   }
 
-  // record arena size
+  // record arena memory size
   static inline void record_arena_size(address addr, size_t size) {
-    // we add a positive offset to arena address, so we can have arena size record
+    // we add a positive offset to arena address, so we can have arena memory record
     // sorted after arena record
     if (is_on() && !UseMallocOnly) {
       assert(addr != NULL, "Sanity check");
       create_memory_record((addr + sizeof(void*)), MemPointerRecord::arena_size_tag(), size,
-        0, NULL);
+        DEBUG_CALLER_PC, NULL);
     }
   }