8254631: Better support ALPN byte wire values in SunJSSE

Reviewed-by: xuelei, dfuchs
This commit is contained in:
Bradford Wetmore 2020-12-02 04:14:28 +00:00
parent 541c7f74bb
commit fe5cccc1ec
6 changed files with 450 additions and 11 deletions

View file

@ -336,6 +336,48 @@ import java.util.function.BiFunction;
* started, an {@code SSLEngine} can not switch between client and server
* modes, even when performing renegotiations.
* <P>
* The ApplicationProtocol {@code String} values returned by the methods
* in this class are in the network byte representation sent by the peer.
* The bytes could be directly compared, or converted to its Unicode
* {code String} format for comparison.
*
* <blockquote><pre>
* String networkString = sslEngine.getHandshakeApplicationProtocol();
* byte[] bytes = networkString.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
*
* //
* // Match using bytes:
* //
* // "http/1.1" (7-bit ASCII values same in UTF-8)
* // MEETEI MAYEK LETTERS "HUK UN I" (Unicode 0xabcd->0xabcf)
* //
* String HTTP1_1 = "http/1.1";
* byte[] HTTP1_1_BYTES = HTTP1_1.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
*
* byte[] HUK_UN_I_BYTES = new byte[] {
* (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xcd,
* (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xce,
* (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xcf};
*
* if ((Arrays.compare(bytes, HTTP1_1_BYTES) == 0 )
* || Arrays.compare(bytes, HUK_UN_I_BYTES) == 0) {
* ...
* }
*
* //
* // Alternatively match using string.equals() if we know the ALPN value
* // was encoded from a {@code String} using a certain character set,
* // for example {@code UTF-8}. The ALPN value must first be properly
* // decoded to a Unicode {@code String} before use.
* //
* String unicodeString = new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
* if (unicodeString.equals(HTTP1_1)
* || unicodeString.equals("\u005cuabcd\u005cuabce\u005cuabcf")) {
* ...
* }
* </pre></blockquote>
*
* <P>
* Applications might choose to process delegated tasks in different
* threads. When an {@code SSLEngine}
* is created, the current {@link java.security.AccessControlContext}

View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@ -646,6 +646,27 @@ public class SSLParameters {
* requested by the peer, the underlying protocol will determine what
* action to take. (For example, ALPN will send a
* {@code "no_application_protocol"} alert and terminate the connection.)
* <p>
* The {@code String} values must be presented using the network
* byte representation expected by the peer. For example, if an ALPN
* {@code String} should be exchanged using {@code UTF-8}, the
* {@code String} should be converted to its {@code byte[]} representation
* and stored as a byte-oriented {@code String} before calling this method.
*
* <blockquote><pre>
* // MEETEI MAYEK LETTERS HUK UN I (Unicode 0xabcd->0xabcf): 2 bytes
* byte[] bytes = "\u005cuabcd\u005cuabce\u005cuabcf"
* .getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
* String HUK_UN_I = new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
*
* // 0x00-0xFF: 1 byte
* String rfc7301Grease8F = "\u005c008F\u005c008F";
*
* SSLParameters p = sslSocket.getSSLParameters();
* p.setApplicationProtocols(new String[] {
* "h2", "http/1.1", rfc7301Grease8F, HUK_UN_I});
* sslSocket.setSSLParameters(p);
* </pre></blockquote>
*
* @implSpec
* This method will make a copy of the {@code protocols} array.

View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@ -130,6 +130,47 @@ import java.util.function.BiFunction;
* socket can not switch between client and server modes, even when
* performing renegotiations.
*
* <P> The ApplicationProtocol {@code String} values returned by the methods
* in this class are in the network byte representation sent by the peer.
* The bytes could be directly compared, or converted to its Unicode
* {code String} format for comparison.
*
* <blockquote><pre>
* String networkString = sslSocket.getHandshakeApplicationProtocol();
* byte[] bytes = networkString.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
*
* //
* // Match using bytes:
* //
* // "http/1.1" (7-bit ASCII values same in UTF-8)
* // MEETEI MAYEK LETTERS "HUK UN I" (Unicode 0xabcd->0xabcf)
* //
* String HTTP1_1 = "http/1.1";
* byte[] HTTP1_1_BYTES = HTTP1_1.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
*
* byte[] HUK_UN_I_BYTES = new byte[] {
* (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xcd,
* (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xce,
* (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xcf};
*
* if ((Arrays.compare(bytes, HTTP1_1_BYTES) == 0 )
* || Arrays.compare(bytes, HUK_UN_I_BYTES) == 0) {
* ...
* }
*
* //
* // Alternatively match using string.equals() if we know the ALPN value
* // was encoded from a {@code String} using a certain character set,
* // for example {@code UTF-8}. The ALPN value must first be properly
* // decoded to a Unicode {@code String} before use.
* //
* String unicodeString = new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
* if (unicodeString.equals(HTTP1_1)
* || unicodeString.equals("\u005cuabcd\u005cuabce\u005cuabcf")) {
* ...
* }
* </pre></blockquote>
*
* @apiNote
* When the connection is no longer needed, the client and server
* applications should each close both sides of their respective connection.

View file

@ -27,7 +27,10 @@ package sun.security.ssl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
@ -59,6 +62,20 @@ final class AlpnExtension {
static final SSLStringizer alpnStringizer = new AlpnStringizer();
// Encoding Charset to convert between String and byte[]
static final Charset alpnCharset;
static {
String alpnCharsetString = AccessController.doPrivileged(
(PrivilegedAction<String>) ()
-> Security.getProperty("jdk.tls.alpnCharset"));
if ((alpnCharsetString == null)
|| (alpnCharsetString.length() == 0)) {
alpnCharsetString = "ISO_8859_1";
}
alpnCharset = Charset.forName(alpnCharsetString);
}
/**
* The "application_layer_protocol_negotiation" extension.
*
@ -101,7 +118,7 @@ final class AlpnExtension {
"extension: empty application protocol name"));
}
String appProtocol = new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
String appProtocol = new String(bytes, alpnCharset);
protocolNames.add(appProtocol);
}
@ -168,10 +185,10 @@ final class AlpnExtension {
return null;
}
// Produce the extension.
// Produce the extension: first find the overall length
int listLength = 0; // ProtocolNameList length
for (String ap : laps) {
int length = ap.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length;
int length = ap.getBytes(alpnCharset).length;
if (length == 0) {
// log the configuration problem
if (SSLLogger.isOn && SSLLogger.isOn("ssl,handshake")) {
@ -223,8 +240,10 @@ final class AlpnExtension {
byte[] extData = new byte[listLength + 2];
ByteBuffer m = ByteBuffer.wrap(extData);
Record.putInt16(m, listLength);
// opaque ProtocolName<1..2^8-1>;
for (String ap : laps) {
Record.putBytes8(m, ap.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
Record.putBytes8(m, ap.getBytes(alpnCharset));
}
// Update the context.
@ -414,14 +433,14 @@ final class AlpnExtension {
}
// opaque ProtocolName<1..2^8-1>, RFC 7301.
int listLen = shc.applicationProtocol.length() + 1;
// 1: length byte
byte[] bytes = shc.applicationProtocol.getBytes(alpnCharset);
int listLen = bytes.length + 1; // 1: length byte
// ProtocolName protocol_name_list<2..2^16-1>, RFC 7301.
byte[] extData = new byte[listLen + 2]; // 2: list length
ByteBuffer m = ByteBuffer.wrap(extData);
Record.putInt16(m, listLen);
Record.putBytes8(m,
shc.applicationProtocol.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
Record.putBytes8(m, bytes);
// Update the context.
shc.conContext.applicationProtocol = shc.applicationProtocol;

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@ -1309,3 +1309,13 @@ jdk.io.permissionsUseCanonicalPath=false
# System value prevails. The default value of the property is "false".
#
#jdk.security.allowNonCaAnchor=true
#
# The default Character set name (java.nio.charset.Charset.forName())
# for converting TLS ALPN values between byte arrays and Strings.
# Prior versions of the JDK may use UTF-8 as the default charset. If
# you experience interoperability issues, setting this property to UTF-8
# may help.
#
# jdk.tls.alpnCharset=UTF-8
jdk.tls.alpnCharset=ISO_8859_1

View file

@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
// SunJSSE does not support dynamic system properties, no way to re-use
// system properties in samevm/agentvm mode.
/*
* @test
* @bug 8254631
* @summary Better support ALPN byte wire values in SunJSSE
* @library /javax/net/ssl/templates
* @run main/othervm AlpnGreaseTest
*/
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngineResult.HandshakeStatus;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* A SSLEngine usage example which simplifies the presentation
* by removing the I/O and multi-threading concerns.
*
* The test creates two SSLEngines, simulating a client and server.
* The "transport" layer consists two byte buffers: think of them
* as directly connected pipes.
*
* Note, this is a *very* simple example: real code will be much more
* involved. For example, different threading and I/O models could be
* used, transport mechanisms could close unexpectedly, and so on.
*
* When this application runs, notice that several messages
* (wrap/unwrap) pass before any application data is consumed or
* produced.
*/
public class AlpnGreaseTest implements SSLContextTemplate {
private final SSLEngine clientEngine; // client Engine
private final ByteBuffer clientOut; // write side of clientEngine
private final ByteBuffer clientIn; // read side of clientEngine
private final SSLEngine serverEngine; // server Engine
private final ByteBuffer serverOut; // write side of serverEngine
private final ByteBuffer serverIn; // read side of serverEngine
// For data transport, this example uses local ByteBuffers. This
// isn't really useful, but the purpose of this example is to show
// SSLEngine concepts, not how to do network transport.
private final ByteBuffer cTOs; // "reliable" transport client->server
private final ByteBuffer sTOc; // "reliable" transport server->client
// These are the various 8-bit char values that could be sent as GREASE
// values. We'll just make one big String here to make it easy to check
// that the right values are being output.
private static final byte[] greaseBytes = new byte[] {
(byte) 0x0A, (byte) 0x1A, (byte) 0x2A, (byte) 0x3A,
(byte) 0x4A, (byte) 0x5A, (byte) 0x6A, (byte) 0x7A,
(byte) 0x8A, (byte) 0x9A, (byte) 0xAA, (byte) 0xBA,
(byte) 0xCA, (byte) 0xDA, (byte) 0xEA, (byte) 0xFA
};
private static final String greaseString =
new String(greaseBytes, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
private static void findGreaseInClientHello(byte[] bytes) throws Exception {
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length - greaseBytes.length; i++) {
if (Arrays.equals(bytes, i, i + greaseBytes.length,
greaseBytes, 0, greaseBytes.length)) {
System.out.println("Found greaseBytes in ClientHello at: " + i);
return;
}
}
throw new Exception("Couldn't find greaseBytes");
}
private AlpnGreaseTest() throws Exception {
serverEngine = configureServerEngine(
createServerSSLContext().createSSLEngine());
clientEngine = configureClientEngine(
createClientSSLContext().createSSLEngine());
// We'll assume the buffer sizes are the same
// between client and server.
SSLSession session = clientEngine.getSession();
int appBufferMax = session.getApplicationBufferSize();
int netBufferMax = session.getPacketBufferSize();
// We'll make the input buffers a bit bigger than the max needed
// size, so that unwrap()s following a successful data transfer
// won't generate BUFFER_OVERFLOWS.
//
// We'll use a mix of direct and indirect ByteBuffers for
// tutorial purposes only. In reality, only use direct
// ByteBuffers when they give a clear performance enhancement.
clientIn = ByteBuffer.allocate(appBufferMax + 50);
serverIn = ByteBuffer.allocate(appBufferMax + 50);
cTOs = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(netBufferMax);
sTOc = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(netBufferMax);
clientOut = ByteBuffer.wrap("Hi Server, I'm Client".getBytes());
serverOut = ByteBuffer.wrap("Hello Client, I'm Server".getBytes());
}
//
// Protected methods could be used to customize the test case.
//
/*
* Configure the client side engine.
*/
protected SSLEngine configureClientEngine(SSLEngine clientEngine) {
clientEngine.setUseClientMode(true);
// Get/set parameters if needed
SSLParameters paramsClient = clientEngine.getSSLParameters();
paramsClient.setApplicationProtocols(new String[] { greaseString });
clientEngine.setSSLParameters(paramsClient);
return clientEngine;
}
/*
* Configure the server side engine.
*/
protected SSLEngine configureServerEngine(SSLEngine serverEngine) {
serverEngine.setUseClientMode(false);
serverEngine.setNeedClientAuth(true);
// Get/set parameters if needed
//
SSLParameters paramsServer = serverEngine.getSSLParameters();
paramsServer.setApplicationProtocols(new String[] { greaseString });
serverEngine.setSSLParameters(paramsServer);
return serverEngine;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
new AlpnGreaseTest().runTest();
}
//
// Private methods that used to build the common part of the test.
//
private void runTest() throws Exception {
SSLEngineResult clientResult;
SSLEngineResult serverResult;
boolean dataDone = false;
boolean firstClientWrap = true;
while (isOpen(clientEngine) || isOpen(serverEngine)) {
log("=================");
// client wrap
log("---Client Wrap---");
clientResult = clientEngine.wrap(clientOut, cTOs);
logEngineStatus(clientEngine, clientResult);
runDelegatedTasks(clientEngine);
if (firstClientWrap) {
firstClientWrap = false;
byte[] bytes = new byte[cTOs.position()];
cTOs.duplicate().flip().get(bytes);
findGreaseInClientHello(bytes);
}
// server wrap
log("---Server Wrap---");
serverResult = serverEngine.wrap(serverOut, sTOc);
logEngineStatus(serverEngine, serverResult);
runDelegatedTasks(serverEngine);
cTOs.flip();
sTOc.flip();
// client unwrap
log("---Client Unwrap---");
clientResult = clientEngine.unwrap(sTOc, clientIn);
logEngineStatus(clientEngine, clientResult);
runDelegatedTasks(clientEngine);
// server unwrap
log("---Server Unwrap---");
serverResult = serverEngine.unwrap(cTOs, serverIn);
logEngineStatus(serverEngine, serverResult);
runDelegatedTasks(serverEngine);
cTOs.compact();
sTOc.compact();
// After we've transferred all application data between the client
// and server, we close the clientEngine's outbound stream.
// This generates a close_notify handshake message, which the
// server engine receives and responds by closing itself.
if (!dataDone && (clientOut.limit() == serverIn.position()) &&
(serverOut.limit() == clientIn.position())) {
// Check ALPN Value
String alpnServerValue = serverEngine.getApplicationProtocol();
String alpnClientValue = clientEngine.getApplicationProtocol();
if (!alpnServerValue.equals(greaseString)
|| !alpnClientValue.equals(greaseString)) {
throw new Exception("greaseString didn't match");
}
// A sanity check to ensure we got what was sent.
checkTransfer(serverOut, clientIn);
checkTransfer(clientOut, serverIn);
log("\tClosing clientEngine's *OUTBOUND*...");
clientEngine.closeOutbound();
logEngineStatus(clientEngine);
dataDone = true;
log("\tClosing serverEngine's *OUTBOUND*...");
serverEngine.closeOutbound();
logEngineStatus(serverEngine);
}
}
}
private static boolean isOpen(SSLEngine engine) {
return (!engine.isOutboundDone() || !engine.isInboundDone());
}
private static void logEngineStatus(SSLEngine engine) {
log("\tCurrent HS State: " + engine.getHandshakeStatus());
log("\tisInboundDone() : " + engine.isInboundDone());
log("\tisOutboundDone(): " + engine.isOutboundDone());
}
private static void logEngineStatus(
SSLEngine engine, SSLEngineResult result) {
log("\tResult Status : " + result.getStatus());
log("\tResult HS Status : " + result.getHandshakeStatus());
log("\tEngine HS Status : " + engine.getHandshakeStatus());
log("\tisInboundDone() : " + engine.isInboundDone());
log("\tisOutboundDone() : " + engine.isOutboundDone());
log("\tMore Result : " + result);
}
private static void log(String message) {
System.err.println(message);
}
// If the result indicates that we have outstanding tasks to do,
// go ahead and run them in this thread.
private static void runDelegatedTasks(SSLEngine engine) throws Exception {
if (engine.getHandshakeStatus() == HandshakeStatus.NEED_TASK) {
Runnable runnable;
while ((runnable = engine.getDelegatedTask()) != null) {
log(" running delegated task...");
runnable.run();
}
HandshakeStatus hsStatus = engine.getHandshakeStatus();
if (hsStatus == HandshakeStatus.NEED_TASK) {
throw new Exception(
"handshake shouldn't need additional tasks");
}
logEngineStatus(engine);
}
}
// Simple check to make sure everything came across as expected.
private static void checkTransfer(ByteBuffer a, ByteBuffer b)
throws Exception {
a.flip();
b.flip();
if (!a.equals(b)) {
throw new Exception("Data didn't transfer cleanly");
} else {
log("\tData transferred cleanly");
}
a.position(a.limit());
b.position(b.limit());
a.limit(a.capacity());
b.limit(b.capacity());
}
}