jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/StackStreamFactory.java
2023-09-22 18:38:06 +00:00

1027 lines
38 KiB
Java

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package java.lang;
import jdk.internal.reflect.MethodAccessor;
import jdk.internal.reflect.ConstructorAccessor;
import java.lang.StackWalker.Option;
import java.lang.StackWalker.StackFrame;
import java.lang.annotation.Native;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
import jdk.internal.vm.Continuation;
import jdk.internal.vm.ContinuationScope;
import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
import static java.lang.StackStreamFactory.WalkerState.*;
/**
* StackStreamFactory class provides static factory methods
* to get different kinds of stack walker/traverser.
*
* AbstractStackWalker provides the basic stack walking support
* fetching stack frames from VM in batches.
*
* AbstractStackWalker subclass is specialized for a specific kind of stack traversal
* to avoid overhead of Stream/Lambda
* 1. Support traversing Stream<StackFrame>
* 2. StackWalker::getCallerClass
* 3. AccessControlContext getting ProtectionDomain
*/
final class StackStreamFactory {
private StackStreamFactory() {}
// Stack walk implementation classes to be excluded during stack walking
// lazily add subclasses when they are loaded.
private static final Set<Class<?>> stackWalkImplClasses = init();
// Number of elements in the buffer reserved for VM to use
private static final int RESERVED_ELEMENTS = 1;
private static final int MIN_BATCH_SIZE = RESERVED_ELEMENTS + 2;
private static final int SMALL_BATCH = 8;
private static final int BATCH_SIZE = 32;
private static final int LARGE_BATCH_SIZE = 256;
// These flags must match the values maintained in the VM
@Native private static final int DEFAULT_MODE = 0x0;
@Native private static final int CLASS_INFO_ONLY = 0x2;
@Native private static final int SHOW_HIDDEN_FRAMES = 0x20; // LambdaForms are hidden by the VM
@Native private static final int FILL_LIVE_STACK_FRAMES = 0x100;
/*
* For Throwable to use StackWalker, set useNewThrowable to true.
* Performance work and extensive testing is needed to replace the
* VM built-in backtrace filled in Throwable with the StackWalker.
*/
static final boolean isDebug =
"true".equals(GetPropertyAction.privilegedGetProperty("stackwalk.debug"));
static <T> StackFrameTraverser<T>
makeStackTraverser(StackWalker walker, Function<? super Stream<StackFrame>, ? extends T> function)
{
if (walker.hasLocalsOperandsOption()) {
return new LiveStackInfoTraverser<>(walker, function);
} else {
return new StackFrameTraverser<>(walker, function);
}
}
/**
* Gets a stack stream to find caller class.
*/
static CallerClassFinder makeCallerFinder(StackWalker walker) {
return new CallerClassFinder(walker);
}
enum WalkerState {
NEW, // the stream is new and stack walking has not started
OPEN, // the stream is open when it is being traversed.
CLOSED; // the stream is closed when the stack walking is done
}
private static int toStackWalkMode(StackWalker walker, int mode) {
int newMode = mode;
if (walker.hasOption(Option.DROP_METHOD_INFO))
newMode |= CLASS_INFO_ONLY;
if (walker.hasOption(Option.SHOW_HIDDEN_FRAMES))
newMode |= SHOW_HIDDEN_FRAMES;
if (walker.hasLocalsOperandsOption())
newMode |= FILL_LIVE_STACK_FRAMES;
return newMode;
}
/**
* Subclass of AbstractStackWalker implements a specific stack walking logic.
* It needs to set up the frame buffer and stack walking mode.
*
* It initiates the VM stack walking via the callStackWalk method that serves
* as the anchored frame and VM will call up to AbstractStackWalker::doStackWalk.
*
* @param <R> the type of the result returned from stack walking
* @param <T> the type of the data gathered for each frame.
* For example, StackFrameInfo for StackWalker::walk or
* Class<?> for StackWalker::getCallerClass
*/
abstract static class AbstractStackWalker<R, T> {
protected final StackWalker walker;
protected final Thread thread;
protected final int maxDepth;
protected final int mode;
protected int depth; // traversed stack depth
protected FrameBuffer<? extends T> frameBuffer;
protected long anchor;
protected final ContinuationScope contScope;
protected Continuation continuation;
// buffers to fill in stack frame information
protected AbstractStackWalker(StackWalker walker, int mode) {
this(walker, mode, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
}
protected AbstractStackWalker(StackWalker walker, int mode, int maxDepth) {
this.thread = Thread.currentThread();
this.mode = mode;
this.walker = walker;
this.maxDepth = maxDepth;
this.depth = 0;
ContinuationScope scope = walker.getContScope();
if (scope == null && thread.isVirtual()) {
this.contScope = VirtualThread.continuationScope();
this.continuation = null;
} else {
this.contScope = scope;
this.continuation = walker.getContinuation();
}
}
/**
* A callback method to consume the stack frames. This method is invoked
* once stack walking begins (i.e. it is only invoked when walkFrames is called).
*
* Each specialized AbstractStackWalker subclass implements the consumeFrames method
* to control the following:
* 1. fetch the subsequent batches of stack frames
* 2. reuse or expand the allocated buffers
* 3. create specialized StackFrame objects
*
* @return the number of consumed frames
*/
protected abstract R consumeFrames();
/**
* Initialize FrameBuffer. Subclass should implement this method to
* create its custom frame buffers.
*/
protected abstract void initFrameBuffer();
/**
* Returns the suggested next batch size.
*
* Subclass should override this method to change the batch size
*
* @param lastBatchSize last batch size
* @return suggested batch size
*/
protected abstract int batchSize(int lastBatchSize);
/*
* Returns the next batch size, always >= minimum batch size
*
* Subclass may override this method if the minimum batch size is different.
*/
protected int getNextBatchSize() {
int lastBatchSize = depth == 0 ? 0 : frameBuffer.currentBatchSize();
int nextBatchSize = batchSize(lastBatchSize);
if (isDebug) {
System.err.println("last batch size = " + lastBatchSize +
" next batch size = " + nextBatchSize);
}
return nextBatchSize >= MIN_BATCH_SIZE ? nextBatchSize : MIN_BATCH_SIZE;
}
/*
* Checks if this stream is in the given state. Otherwise, throws IllegalStateException.
*
* VM also validates this stream if it's anchored for stack walking
* when stack frames are fetched for each batch.
*/
final void checkState(WalkerState state) {
if (thread != Thread.currentThread()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid thread walking this stack stream: " +
Thread.currentThread().getName() + " " + thread.getName());
}
switch (state) {
case NEW:
if (anchor != 0) {
throw new IllegalStateException("This stack stream is being reused.");
}
break;
case OPEN:
if (anchor == 0 || anchor == -1L) {
throw new IllegalStateException("This stack stream is not valid for walking.");
}
break;
case CLOSED:
if (anchor != -1L) {
throw new IllegalStateException("This stack stream is not closed.");
}
}
}
/*
* Close this stream. This stream becomes invalid to walk.
*/
private void close() {
this.anchor = -1L;
}
/*
* Walks stack frames until {@link #consumeFrames} is done consuming
* the frames it is interested in.
*/
final R walk() {
checkState(NEW);
return (continuation != null)
? Continuation.wrapWalk(continuation, contScope, this::walkHelper)
: walkHelper();
}
private final R walkHelper() {
try {
// VM will need to stabilize the stack before walking. It will invoke
// the AbstractStackWalker::doStackWalk method once it fetches the first batch.
// the callback will be invoked within the scope of the callStackWalk frame.
return beginStackWalk();
} finally {
close(); // done traversal; close the stream
}
}
private boolean skipReflectionFrames() {
return !walker.hasOption(Option.SHOW_REFLECT_FRAMES) &&
!walker.hasOption(Option.SHOW_HIDDEN_FRAMES);
}
/*
* Returns {@code Class} object at the current frame;
* or {@code null} if no more frame. If advanceToNextBatch is true,
* it will only fetch the next batch.
*/
final Class<?> peekFrame() {
while (frameBuffer.isActive() && depth < maxDepth) {
if (frameBuffer.isEmpty()) {
// fetch another batch of stack frames
getNextBatch();
} else {
Class<?> c = frameBuffer.get();
if (skipReflectionFrames() && isReflectionFrame(c)) {
if (isDebug)
System.err.println(" skip: frame " + frameBuffer.getIndex() + " " + c);
frameBuffer.next();
depth++;
continue;
} else {
return c;
}
}
}
return null;
}
/*
* This method is only invoked by VM.
*
* It will invoke the consumeFrames method to start the stack walking
* with the first batch of stack frames. Each specialized AbstractStackWalker
* subclass implements the consumeFrames method to control the following:
* 1. fetch the subsequent batches of stack frames
* 2. reuse or expand the allocated buffers
* 3. create specialized StackFrame objects
*/
private Object doStackWalk(long anchor, int skipFrames, int numFrames,
int bufStartIndex, int bufEndIndex) {
checkState(NEW);
frameBuffer.check(skipFrames);
if (isDebug) {
System.err.format("doStackWalk: skip %d start %d end %d nframes %d%n",
skipFrames, bufStartIndex, bufEndIndex, numFrames);
}
this.anchor = anchor; // set anchor for this bulk stack frame traversal
frameBuffer.setBatch(depth, bufStartIndex, numFrames);
// traverse all frames and perform the action on the stack frames, if specified
return consumeFrames();
}
/*
* Get next batch of stack frames.
*/
private int getNextBatch() {
if (!frameBuffer.isActive()
|| (depth == maxDepth)
|| (frameBuffer.isAtBottom() && !hasMoreContinuations())) {
if (isDebug) {
System.out.format(" more stack walk done%n");
}
frameBuffer.freeze(); // stack walk done
return 0;
}
// VM ends the batch when it reaches the bottom of a continuation
// i.e. Continuation::enter. The stack walker will set the continuation
// to its parent to continue.
// Note that the current batch could have no stack frame filled. This could
// happen when Continuation::enter is the last element of the frame buffer
// filled in the last batch and it needs to fetch another batch in order to
// detect reaching the bottom.
if (frameBuffer.isAtBottom() && hasMoreContinuations()) {
if (isDebug) {
System.out.format(" set continuation to %s%n", continuation.getParent());
}
setContinuation(continuation.getParent());
}
int numFrames = fetchStackFrames();
if (numFrames == 0 && !hasMoreContinuations()) {
frameBuffer.freeze(); // done stack walking
}
return numFrames;
}
private boolean hasMoreContinuations() {
return (continuation != null)
&& (continuation.getScope() != contScope)
&& (continuation.getParent() != null);
}
private void setContinuation(Continuation cont) {
this.continuation = cont;
setContinuation(anchor, frameBuffer.frames(), cont);
}
/*
* This method traverses the next stack frame and returns the Class
* invoking that stack frame.
*
* This method can only be called during the walk method. This is intended
* to be used to walk the stack frames in one single invocation and
* this stack stream will be invalidated once walk is done.
*
* @see #tryNextFrame
*/
final Class<?> nextFrame() {
if (!hasNext()) {
return null;
}
Class<?> c = frameBuffer.next();
depth++;
return c;
}
/*
* Returns true if there is next frame to be traversed.
* This skips hidden frames unless this StackWalker has
* {@link Option#SHOW_REFLECT_FRAMES}
*/
final boolean hasNext() {
return peekFrame() != null;
}
/**
* Begin stack walking - pass the allocated arrays to the VM to fill in
* stack frame information.
*
* VM first anchors the frame of the current thread. A traversable stream
* on this thread's stack will be opened. The VM will fetch the first batch
* of stack frames and call AbstractStackWalker::doStackWalk to invoke the
* stack walking function on each stack frame.
*
* If all fetched stack frames are traversed, AbstractStackWalker::fetchStackFrames will
* fetch the next batch of stack frames to continue.
*/
private R beginStackWalk() {
// initialize buffers for VM to fill the stack frame info
initFrameBuffer();
return callStackWalk(mode, 0,
contScope, continuation,
frameBuffer.currentBatchSize(),
frameBuffer.startIndex(),
frameBuffer.frames());
}
/*
* Fetches a new batch of stack frames. This method returns
* the number of stack frames filled in this batch.
*
* When it reaches the bottom of a continuation, i.e. Continuation::enter,
* VM ends the batch and let the stack walker to set the continuation
* to its parent and continue the stack walking. It may return zero.
*/
private int fetchStackFrames() {
int startIndex = frameBuffer.startIndex();
// If the last batch didn't fetch any frames, keep the current batch size.
int lastBatchFrameCount = frameBuffer.numFrames();
int batchSize = getNextBatchSize();
frameBuffer.resize(batchSize);
int numFrames = fetchStackFrames(mode, anchor, lastBatchFrameCount,
batchSize, startIndex,
frameBuffer.frames());
if (isDebug) {
System.out.format(" more stack walk got %d frames start %d batch size %d%n",
numFrames, frameBuffer.startIndex(), batchSize);
}
frameBuffer.setBatch(depth, startIndex, numFrames);
return numFrames;
}
/**
* Begins stack walking. This method anchors this frame and invokes
* AbstractStackWalker::doStackWalk after fetching the first batch of stack frames.
*
* @param mode mode of stack walking
* @param skipframes number of frames to be skipped before filling the frame buffer.
* @param contScope the continuation scope to walk.
* @param continuation the continuation to walk, or {@code null} if walking a thread.
* @param bufferSize the buffer size
* @param startIndex start index of the frame buffers to be filled.
* @param frames Either a {@link ClassFrameInfo} array, if mode is {@link #CLASS_INFO_ONLY}
* or a {@link StackFrameInfo} (or derivative) array otherwise.
* @return Result of AbstractStackWalker::doStackWalk
*/
private native R callStackWalk(int mode, int skipframes,
ContinuationScope contScope, Continuation continuation,
int bufferSize, int startIndex,
T[] frames);
/**
* Fetch the next batch of stack frames.
*
* @param mode mode of stack walking
* @param anchor
* @param lastBatchFrameCount the number of frames filled in the last batch.
* @param bufferSize the buffer size
* @param startIndex start index of the frame buffers to be filled.
* @param frames Either a {@link ClassFrameInfo} array, if mode is {@link #CLASS_INFO_ONLY}
* or a {@link StackFrameInfo} (or derivative) array otherwise.
*
* @return the number of frames filled in this batch
*/
private native int fetchStackFrames(int mode, long anchor, int lastBatchFrameCount,
int bufferSize, int startIndex,
T[] frames);
private native void setContinuation(long anchor, T[] frames, Continuation cont);
}
/*
* This StackFrameTraverser supports {@link Stream} traversal.
*
* This class implements Spliterator::forEachRemaining and Spliterator::tryAdvance.
*/
static class StackFrameTraverser<T> extends AbstractStackWalker<T, StackFrame>
implements Spliterator<StackFrame>
{
static {
stackWalkImplClasses.add(StackFrameTraverser.class);
}
private static final int CHARACTERISTICS = Spliterator.ORDERED | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE;
final Function<? super Stream<StackFrame>, ? extends T> function; // callback
StackFrameTraverser(StackWalker walker,
Function<? super Stream<StackFrame>, ? extends T> function) {
super(walker, toStackWalkMode(walker, DEFAULT_MODE));
this.function = function;
}
/**
* Returns next StackFrame object in the current batch of stack frames;
* or null if no more stack frame.
*/
StackFrame nextStackFrame() {
if (!hasNext()) {
return null;
}
StackFrame frame = frameBuffer.nextStackFrame();
depth++;
return frame;
}
@Override
protected T consumeFrames() {
checkState(OPEN);
Stream<StackFrame> stream = StreamSupport.stream(this, false);
if (function != null) {
return function.apply(stream);
} else
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
@Override
protected void initFrameBuffer() {
this.frameBuffer = walker.hasOption(Option.DROP_METHOD_INFO)
? new ClassFrameBuffer(walker, getNextBatchSize())
: new StackFrameBuffer<>(StackFrameInfo.class, walker, getNextBatchSize());
}
@Override
protected int batchSize(int lastBatchSize) {
if (lastBatchSize == 0) {
// First batch, use estimateDepth if not exceed the large batch size
return walker.estimateDepth() == 0
? SMALL_BATCH
: Math.min(walker.estimateDepth() + RESERVED_ELEMENTS, LARGE_BATCH_SIZE);
} else {
// expand only if last batch was full and the buffer size <= 32
// to minimize the number of unneeded frames decoded.
return (lastBatchSize > BATCH_SIZE || !frameBuffer.isFull())
? lastBatchSize
: Math.min(lastBatchSize*2, BATCH_SIZE);
}
}
// ------- Implementation of Spliterator
@Override
public Spliterator<StackFrame> trySplit() {
return null; // ordered stream and do not allow to split
}
@Override
public long estimateSize() {
return maxDepth;
}
@Override
public int characteristics() {
return CHARACTERISTICS;
}
@Override
public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super StackFrame> action) {
checkState(OPEN);
for (int n = 0; n < maxDepth; n++) {
StackFrame frame = nextStackFrame();
if (frame == null) break;
action.accept(frame);
}
}
@Override
public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super StackFrame> action) {
checkState(OPEN);
int index = frameBuffer.getIndex();
if (hasNext()) {
StackFrame frame = nextStackFrame();
action.accept(frame);
if (isDebug) {
System.err.println("tryAdvance: " + index + " " + frame);
}
return true;
}
if (isDebug) {
System.err.println("tryAdvance: " + index + " NO element");
}
return false;
}
}
static class StackFrameBuffer<T extends ClassFrameInfo> extends FrameBuffer<T> {
final StackWalker walker;
private final Class<T> type;
private final Constructor<T> ctor;
private T[] stackFrames;
StackFrameBuffer(Class<T> type, StackWalker walker, int initialBatchSize) {
super(initialBatchSize);
this.walker = walker;
this.type = type;
try {
this.ctor = type.getDeclaredConstructor(StackWalker.class);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new InternalError(e);
}
this.stackFrames = fill(allocateArray(initialBatchSize), START_POS, initialBatchSize);
}
@Override
T[] frames() {
return stackFrames;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
T[] allocateArray(int size) {
return (T[])Array.newInstance(type, size);
}
T[] fill(T[] array, int startIndex, int size) {
try {
for (int i = startIndex; i < size; i++) {
array[i] = ctor.newInstance(walker);
}
} catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
throw new InternalError(e);
}
return array;
}
@Override
void resize(int size) {
if (!isActive())
throw new IllegalStateException("inactive frame buffer can't be resized");
assert startIndex() == START_POS :
"bad start index " + startIndex() + " expected " + START_POS;
if (stackFrames.length < size) {
T[] newFrames = allocateArray(size);
// copy initial magic...
System.arraycopy(stackFrames, 0, newFrames, 0, startIndex());
stackFrames = newFrames;
}
fill(stackFrames, startIndex(), size);
currentBatchSize = size;
}
@Override
T nextStackFrame() {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("origin=" + origin + " fence=" + fence);
}
T frame = stackFrames[origin];
origin++;
return frame;
}
@Override
final Class<?> at(int index) {
return stackFrames[index].declaringClass();
}
}
/*
* Buffer for ClassFrameInfo. It allocates ClassFrameInfo via bytecode
* invocation instead of via core reflection to minimize the overhead.
*/
static class ClassFrameBuffer extends StackFrameBuffer<ClassFrameInfo> {
ClassFrameBuffer(StackWalker walker, int initialBatchSize) {
super(ClassFrameInfo.class, walker, initialBatchSize);
}
@Override
ClassFrameInfo[] allocateArray(int size) {
return new ClassFrameInfo[size];
}
@Override
ClassFrameInfo[] fill(ClassFrameInfo[] array, int startIndex, int size) {
for (int i = startIndex; i < size; i++) {
array[i] = new ClassFrameInfo(walker);
}
return array;
}
}
/*
* CallerClassFinder is specialized to return Class<?> for each stack frame.
* StackFrame is not requested.
*/
static final class CallerClassFinder extends AbstractStackWalker<Integer, ClassFrameInfo> {
static {
stackWalkImplClasses.add(CallerClassFinder.class);
}
private Class<?> caller;
CallerClassFinder(StackWalker walker) {
super(walker, toStackWalkMode(walker, CLASS_INFO_ONLY));
}
Class<?> findCaller() {
walk();
return caller;
}
@Override
protected Integer consumeFrames() {
checkState(OPEN);
int n = 0;
ClassFrameInfo curFrame = null;
// StackWalker::getCallerClass method
// 0: caller-sensitive method
// 1: caller class
ClassFrameInfo[] frames = new ClassFrameInfo[2];
while (n < 2 && hasNext() && (curFrame = frameBuffer.nextStackFrame()) != null) {
caller = curFrame.declaringClass();
if (curFrame.isHidden() || isReflectionFrame(caller) || isMethodHandleFrame(caller)) {
if (isDebug)
System.err.println(" skip: frame " + frameBuffer.getIndex() + " " + curFrame);
continue;
}
frames[n++] = curFrame;
}
if (isDebug) {
System.err.println("0: " + frames[0]);
System.err.println("1: " + frames[1]);
}
if (frames[1] == null) {
throw new IllegalCallerException("no caller frame: " + Arrays.toString(frames));
}
if (frames[0].isCallerSensitive()) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("StackWalker::getCallerClass called from @CallerSensitive "
+ Arrays.toString(frames));
}
return n;
}
/*
* Typically finding the caller class only needs to walk two stack frames
* 0: StackWalker::getCallerClass
* 1: API
* 2: caller class
*
* So start the initial batch size with the minimum size.
*/
@Override
protected void initFrameBuffer() {
this.frameBuffer = new ClassFrameBuffer(walker, MIN_BATCH_SIZE);
}
@Override
protected int batchSize(int lastBatchSize) {
// this method is only called when the caller class is not found in
// the first batch. getCallerClass may be invoked via core reflection.
// So increase the next batch size as there may be implementation-specific
// frames before reaching the caller class's frame.
return SMALL_BATCH;
}
@Override
protected int getNextBatchSize() {
return SMALL_BATCH;
}
}
static final class LiveStackInfoTraverser<T> extends StackFrameTraverser<T> {
static {
stackWalkImplClasses.add(LiveStackInfoTraverser.class);
}
LiveStackInfoTraverser(StackWalker walker,
Function<? super Stream<StackFrame>, ? extends T> function) {
super(walker, function);
}
@Override
protected void initFrameBuffer() {
this.frameBuffer = new StackFrameBuffer<>(LiveStackFrameInfo.class, walker, getNextBatchSize());
}
}
/*
* Frame buffer
*
* Each specialized AbstractStackWalker subclass may subclass the FrameBuffer.
*/
abstract static class FrameBuffer<F> {
static final int START_POS = RESERVED_ELEMENTS;
// buffers for VM to fill stack frame info
int currentBatchSize; // current batch size
int origin; // index to the current traversed stack frame
int fence; // index past the last frame of the current batch
FrameBuffer(int initialBatchSize) {
if (initialBatchSize < MIN_BATCH_SIZE) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(initialBatchSize +
" < minimum batch size: " + MIN_BATCH_SIZE);
}
this.origin = START_POS;
this.fence = 0;
this.currentBatchSize = initialBatchSize;
}
/**
* Returns an array of frames that may be used to store frame objects
* when walking the stack.
*
* May be an array of {@code Class<?>} if the {@code AbstractStackWalker}
* mode is {@link #CLASS_INFO_ONLY}, or an array of
* {@link StackFrameInfo} (or derivative) array otherwise.
*
* @return An array of frames that may be used to store frame objects
* when walking the stack. Must not be null.
*/
abstract F[] frames(); // must not return null
/**
* Resizes the buffers for VM to fill in the next batch of stack frames.
*
* <p> Subclass may override this method to manage the allocated buffers.
*
* @param size new batch size
*
*/
abstract void resize(int size);
/**
* Return the class at the given position in the current batch.
* @param index the position of the frame.
* @return the class at the given position in the current batch.
*/
abstract Class<?> at(int index);
// ------ subclass may override the following methods -------
/*
* Returns the start index for this frame buffer is refilled.
*
* This implementation reuses the allocated buffer for the next batch
* of stack frames. For subclass to retain the fetched stack frames,
* it should override this method to return the index at which the frame
* should be filled in for the next batch.
*/
int startIndex() {
return START_POS;
}
/**
* Returns next StackFrame object in the current batch of stack frames
*/
F nextStackFrame() {
throw new InternalError("should not reach here");
}
// ------ FrameBuffer implementation ------
final int currentBatchSize() {
return currentBatchSize;
}
/*
* Tests if this frame buffer is empty. All frames are fetched.
*/
final boolean isEmpty() {
return origin >= fence || (origin == START_POS && fence == 0);
}
/*
* Returns the number of stack frames filled in the current batch
*/
final int numFrames() {
if (!isActive())
throw new IllegalStateException();
return fence - startIndex();
}
/*
* Freezes this frame buffer. The stack stream source is done fetching.
*/
final void freeze() {
origin = 0;
fence = 0;
}
/*
* Tests if this frame buffer is active. It is inactive when
* it is done for traversal.
*/
final boolean isActive() {
return origin > 0;
}
final boolean isFull() {
return fence == currentBatchSize;
}
/*
* Tests if this frame buffer is at the end of the stack
* and all frames have been traversed.
*/
final boolean isAtBottom() {
return origin > 0 && origin >= fence && fence < currentBatchSize;
}
/**
* Gets the class at the current frame and move to the next frame.
*/
final Class<?> next() {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("origin=" + origin + " fence=" + fence);
}
Class<?> c = at(origin);
origin++;
if (isDebug) {
int index = origin-1;
System.out.format(" next frame at %d: %s (origin %d fence %d)%n", index,
c.getName(), index, fence);
}
return c;
}
/**
* Gets the class at the current frame.
*/
final Class<?> get() {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("origin=" + origin + " fence=" + fence);
}
return at(origin);
}
/*
* Returns the index of the current frame.
*/
final int getIndex() {
return origin;
}
/*
* Set a new batch of stack frames that have been filled in this frame buffer.
*/
final void setBatch(int depth, int startIndex, int numFrames) {
if (startIndex <= 0 || numFrames < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("startIndex=" + startIndex
+ " numFrames=" + numFrames);
this.origin = startIndex;
this.fence = startIndex + numFrames;
for (int i = startIndex; i < fence; i++) {
if (isDebug) System.err.format(" frame %d: %s%n", i, at(i));
if (depth == 0 && filterStackWalkImpl(at(i))) { // filter the frames due to the stack stream implementation
origin++;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Checks if the origin is the expected start index.
*/
final void check(int skipFrames) {
int index = skipFrames + START_POS;
if (origin != index) {
// stack walk must continue with the previous frame depth
throw new IllegalStateException("origin " + origin + " != " + index);
}
}
}
private static native boolean checkStackWalkModes();
// avoid loading other subclasses as they may not be used
private static Set<Class<?>> init() {
if (!checkStackWalkModes()) {
throw new InternalError("StackWalker mode values do not match with JVM");
}
Set<Class<?>> classes = new HashSet<>();
classes.add(StackWalker.class);
classes.add(StackStreamFactory.class);
classes.add(AbstractStackWalker.class);
return classes;
}
private static boolean filterStackWalkImpl(Class<?> c) {
return stackWalkImplClasses.contains(c) ||
c.getPackageName().equals("java.util.stream");
}
// MethodHandle frames are not hidden and CallerClassFinder has
// to filter them out
private static boolean isMethodHandleFrame(Class<?> c) {
return c.getPackageName().equals("java.lang.invoke");
}
private static boolean isReflectionFrame(Class<?> c) {
return c == Method.class ||
c == Constructor.class ||
MethodAccessor.class.isAssignableFrom(c) ||
ConstructorAccessor.class.isAssignableFrom(c);
}
}