jdk/hotspot/src/share/vm/classfile/systemDictionary.cpp
Lois Foltan 92eb334c91 8159262: Walking PackageEntry Export and ModuleEntry Reads Must Occur Only When Neccessary And Wait Until ClassLoader's Aliveness Determined
Fixed an issue in class unloading to delay walk until class loader's aliveness is determined of modularity lists to remove dead modules

Reviewed-by: coleenp, dholmes, sspitsyn, zgu
2016-06-28 10:11:01 -04:00

2929 lines
121 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
#include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
#include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
#include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
#include "classfile/classLoaderExt.hpp"
#include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
#include "classfile/klassFactory.hpp"
#include "classfile/loaderConstraints.hpp"
#include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
#include "classfile/placeholders.hpp"
#include "classfile/resolutionErrors.hpp"
#include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "code/codeCache.hpp"
#include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
#include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
#include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
#include "memory/filemap.hpp"
#include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/methodData.hpp"
#include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
#include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/symbol.hpp"
#include "oops/typeArrayKlass.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiEnvBase.hpp"
#include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
#include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
#include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
#include "runtime/fieldType.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/java.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
#include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/signature.hpp"
#include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
#include "services/threadService.hpp"
#include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
#include "utilities/stringUtils.hpp"
#include "utilities/ticks.hpp"
#if INCLUDE_CDS
#include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
#include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
#endif
#if INCLUDE_JVMCI
#include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
#endif
#if INCLUDE_TRACE
#include "trace/tracing.hpp"
#endif
Dictionary* SystemDictionary::_dictionary = NULL;
PlaceholderTable* SystemDictionary::_placeholders = NULL;
Dictionary* SystemDictionary::_shared_dictionary = NULL;
LoaderConstraintTable* SystemDictionary::_loader_constraints = NULL;
ResolutionErrorTable* SystemDictionary::_resolution_errors = NULL;
SymbolPropertyTable* SystemDictionary::_invoke_method_table = NULL;
int SystemDictionary::_number_of_modifications = 0;
int SystemDictionary::_sdgeneration = 0;
const int SystemDictionary::_primelist[_prime_array_size] = {1009,2017,4049,5051,10103,
20201,40423,99991};
oop SystemDictionary::_system_loader_lock_obj = NULL;
InstanceKlass* SystemDictionary::_well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WKID_LIMIT]
= { NULL /*, NULL...*/ };
InstanceKlass* SystemDictionary::_box_klasses[T_VOID+1] = { NULL /*, NULL...*/ };
oop SystemDictionary::_java_system_loader = NULL;
bool SystemDictionary::_has_loadClassInternal = false;
bool SystemDictionary::_has_checkPackageAccess = false;
// lazily initialized klass variables
InstanceKlass* volatile SystemDictionary::_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass = NULL;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Java-level SystemLoader
oop SystemDictionary::java_system_loader() {
return _java_system_loader;
}
void SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(TRAPS) {
KlassHandle system_klass(THREAD, WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass));
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
KlassHandle(THREAD, WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass)),
vmSymbols::getSystemClassLoader_name(),
vmSymbols::void_classloader_signature(),
CHECK);
_java_system_loader = (oop)result.get_jobject();
CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::initialize(CHECK);)
}
ClassLoaderData* SystemDictionary::register_loader(Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
if (class_loader() == NULL) return ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data();
return ClassLoaderDataGraph::find_or_create(class_loader, THREAD);
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// debugging
#ifdef ASSERT
// return true if class_name contains no '.' (internal format is '/')
bool SystemDictionary::is_internal_format(Symbol* class_name) {
if (class_name != NULL) {
ResourceMark rm;
char* name = class_name->as_C_string();
return strchr(name, '.') == NULL;
} else {
return true;
}
}
#endif
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Parallel class loading check
bool SystemDictionary::is_parallelCapable(Handle class_loader) {
if (UnsyncloadClass || class_loader.is_null()) return true;
if (AlwaysLockClassLoader) return false;
return java_lang_ClassLoader::parallelCapable(class_loader());
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ParallelDefineClass flag does not apply to bootclass loader
bool SystemDictionary::is_parallelDefine(Handle class_loader) {
if (class_loader.is_null()) return false;
if (AllowParallelDefineClass && java_lang_ClassLoader::parallelCapable(class_loader())) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Returns true if the passed class loader is the builtin application class loader
// or a custom system class loader. A customer system class loader can be
// specified via -Djava.system.class.loader.
bool SystemDictionary::is_system_class_loader(Handle class_loader) {
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
return false;
}
return (class_loader->klass() == SystemDictionary::jdk_internal_loader_ClassLoaders_AppClassLoader_klass() ||
class_loader() == _java_system_loader);
}
// Returns true if the passed class loader is the platform class loader.
bool SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(Handle class_loader) {
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
return false;
}
return (class_loader->klass() == SystemDictionary::jdk_internal_loader_ClassLoaders_PlatformClassLoader_klass());
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Resolving of classes
// Forwards to resolve_or_null
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, TRAPS) {
Klass* klass = resolve_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || klass == NULL) {
KlassHandle k_h(THREAD, klass);
// can return a null klass
klass = handle_resolution_exception(class_name, throw_error, k_h, THREAD);
}
return klass;
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::handle_resolution_exception(Symbol* class_name,
bool throw_error,
KlassHandle klass_h, TRAPS) {
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
// If we have a pending exception we forward it to the caller, unless throw_error is true,
// in which case we have to check whether the pending exception is a ClassNotFoundException,
// and if so convert it to a NoClassDefFoundError
// And chain the original ClassNotFoundException
if (throw_error && PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass())) {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
assert(klass_h() == NULL, "Should not have result with exception pending");
Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
THROW_MSG_CAUSE_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), class_name->as_C_string(), e);
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
// Class not found, throw appropriate error or exception depending on value of throw_error
if (klass_h() == NULL) {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
if (throw_error) {
THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), class_name->as_C_string());
} else {
THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), class_name->as_C_string());
}
}
return (Klass*)klass_h();
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name,
bool throw_error, TRAPS)
{
return resolve_or_fail(class_name, Handle(), Handle(), throw_error, THREAD);
}
// Forwards to resolve_instance_class_or_null
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
assert(THREAD->can_call_java(),
"can not load classes with compiler thread: class=%s, classloader=%s",
class_name->as_C_string(),
class_loader.is_null() ? "null" : class_loader->klass()->name()->as_C_string());
if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
return resolve_array_class_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
} else if (FieldType::is_obj(class_name)) {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
// Ignore wrapping L and ;.
TempNewSymbol name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name->as_C_string() + 1,
class_name->utf8_length() - 2, CHECK_NULL);
return resolve_instance_class_or_null(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
} else {
return resolve_instance_class_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
}
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) {
return resolve_or_null(class_name, Handle(), Handle(), THREAD);
}
// Forwards to resolve_instance_class_or_null
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_array_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
TRAPS) {
assert(FieldType::is_array(class_name), "must be array");
Klass* k = NULL;
FieldArrayInfo fd;
// dimension and object_key in FieldArrayInfo are assigned as a side-effect
// of this call
BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_NULL);
if (t == T_OBJECT) {
// naked oop "k" is OK here -- we assign back into it
k = SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null(fd.object_key(),
class_loader,
protection_domain,
CHECK_NULL);
if (k != NULL) {
k = k->array_klass(fd.dimension(), CHECK_NULL);
}
} else {
k = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t);
k = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k)->array_klass(fd.dimension(), CHECK_NULL);
}
return k;
}
// Must be called for any super-class or super-interface resolution
// during class definition to allow class circularity checking
// super-interface callers:
// parse_interfaces - for defineClass & jvmtiRedefineClasses
// super-class callers:
// ClassFileParser - for defineClass & jvmtiRedefineClasses
// load_shared_class - while loading a class from shared archive
// resolve_instance_class_or_null:
// via: handle_parallel_super_load
// when resolving a class that has an existing placeholder with
// a saved superclass [i.e. a defineClass is currently in progress]
// if another thread is trying to resolve the class, it must do
// super-class checks on its own thread to catch class circularity
// This last call is critical in class circularity checking for cases
// where classloading is delegated to different threads and the
// classloader lock is released.
// Take the case: Base->Super->Base
// 1. If thread T1 tries to do a defineClass of class Base
// resolve_super_or_fail creates placeholder: T1, Base (super Super)
// 2. resolve_instance_class_or_null does not find SD or placeholder for Super
// so it tries to load Super
// 3. If we load the class internally, or user classloader uses same thread
// loadClassFromxxx or defineClass via parseClassFile Super ...
// 3.1 resolve_super_or_fail creates placeholder: T1, Super (super Base)
// 3.3 resolve_instance_class_or_null Base, finds placeholder for Base
// 3.4 calls resolve_super_or_fail Base
// 3.5 finds T1,Base -> throws class circularity
//OR 4. If T2 tries to resolve Super via defineClass Super ...
// 4.1 resolve_super_or_fail creates placeholder: T2, Super (super Base)
// 4.2 resolve_instance_class_or_null Base, finds placeholder for Base (super Super)
// 4.3 calls resolve_super_or_fail Super in parallel on own thread T2
// 4.4 finds T2, Super -> throws class circularity
// Must be called, even if superclass is null, since this is
// where the placeholder entry is created which claims this
// thread is loading this class/classloader.
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(Symbol* child_name,
Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
bool is_superclass,
TRAPS) {
#if INCLUDE_CDS
if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
// Special processing for CDS dump time.
Klass* k = SystemDictionaryShared::dump_time_resolve_super_or_fail(child_name,
class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, is_superclass, CHECK_NULL);
if (k) {
return k;
}
}
#endif // INCLUDE_CDS
// Double-check, if child class is already loaded, just return super-class,interface
// Don't add a placedholder if already loaded, i.e. already in system dictionary
// Make sure there's a placeholder for the *child* before resolving.
// Used as a claim that this thread is currently loading superclass/classloader
// Used here for ClassCircularity checks and also for heap verification
// (every InstanceKlass in the heap needs to be in the system dictionary
// or have a placeholder).
// Must check ClassCircularity before checking if super class is already loaded
//
// We might not already have a placeholder if this child_name was
// first seen via resolve_from_stream (jni_DefineClass or JVM_DefineClass);
// the name of the class might not be known until the stream is actually
// parsed.
// Bugs 4643874, 4715493
// compute_hash can have a safepoint
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(child_name, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(child_name, loader_data);
int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
// can't throw error holding a lock
bool child_already_loaded = false;
bool throw_circularity_error = false;
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
Klass* childk = find_class(d_index, d_hash, child_name, loader_data);
Klass* quicksuperk;
// to support // loading: if child done loading, just return superclass
// if class_name, & class_loader don't match:
// if initial define, SD update will give LinkageError
// if redefine: compare_class_versions will give HIERARCHY_CHANGED
// so we don't throw an exception here.
// see: nsk redefclass014 & java.lang.instrument Instrument032
if ((childk != NULL ) && (is_superclass) &&
((quicksuperk = childk->super()) != NULL) &&
((quicksuperk->name() == class_name) &&
(quicksuperk->class_loader() == class_loader()))) {
return quicksuperk;
} else {
PlaceholderEntry* probe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data);
if (probe && probe->check_seen_thread(THREAD, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER)) {
throw_circularity_error = true;
}
}
if (!throw_circularity_error) {
PlaceholderEntry* newprobe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER, class_name, THREAD);
}
}
if (throw_circularity_error) {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCircularityError(), child_name->as_C_string());
}
// java.lang.Object should have been found above
assert(class_name != NULL, "null super class for resolving");
// Resolve the super class or interface, check results on return
Klass* superk = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name,
class_loader,
protection_domain,
THREAD);
KlassHandle superk_h(THREAD, superk);
// Clean up of placeholders moved so that each classloadAction registrar self-cleans up
// It is no longer necessary to keep the placeholder table alive until update_dictionary
// or error. GC used to walk the placeholder table as strong roots.
// The instanceKlass is kept alive because the class loader is on the stack,
// which keeps the loader_data alive, as well as all instanceKlasses in
// the loader_data. parseClassFile adds the instanceKlass to loader_data.
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER, THREAD);
SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
}
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || superk_h() == NULL) {
// can null superk
superk_h = KlassHandle(THREAD, handle_resolution_exception(class_name, true, superk_h, THREAD));
}
return superk_h();
}
void SystemDictionary::validate_protection_domain(instanceKlassHandle klass,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
TRAPS) {
if(!has_checkPackageAccess()) return;
// Now we have to call back to java to check if the initating class has access
JavaValue result(T_VOID);
if (log_is_enabled(Debug, protectiondomain)) {
ResourceMark rm;
// Print out trace information
outputStream* log = Log(protectiondomain)::debug_stream();
log->print_cr("Checking package access");
log->print("class loader: "); class_loader()->print_value_on(log);
log->print(" protection domain: "); protection_domain()->print_value_on(log);
log->print(" loading: "); klass()->print_value_on(log);
log->cr();
}
KlassHandle system_loader(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass());
JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
class_loader,
system_loader,
vmSymbols::checkPackageAccess_name(),
vmSymbols::class_protectiondomain_signature(),
Handle(THREAD, klass->java_mirror()),
protection_domain,
THREAD);
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
log_debug(protectiondomain)("DENIED !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
} else {
log_debug(protectiondomain)("granted");
}
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) return;
// If no exception has been thrown, we have validated the protection domain
// Insert the protection domain of the initiating class into the set.
{
// We recalculate the entry here -- we've called out to java since
// the last time it was calculated.
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
Symbol* kn = klass->name();
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(kn, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
{
// Note that we have an entry, and entries can be deleted only during GC,
// so we cannot allow GC to occur while we're holding this entry.
// We're using a NoSafepointVerifier to catch any place where we
// might potentially do a GC at all.
// Dictionary::do_unloading() asserts that classes in SD are only
// unloaded at a safepoint. Anonymous classes are not in SD.
NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint;
dictionary()->add_protection_domain(d_index, d_hash, klass, loader_data,
protection_domain, THREAD);
}
}
}
// We only get here if this thread finds that another thread
// has already claimed the placeholder token for the current operation,
// but that other thread either never owned or gave up the
// object lock
// Waits on SystemDictionary_lock to indicate placeholder table updated
// On return, caller must recheck placeholder table state
//
// We only get here if
// 1) custom classLoader, i.e. not bootstrap classloader
// 2) UnsyncloadClass not set
// 3) custom classLoader has broken the class loader objectLock
// so another thread got here in parallel
//
// lockObject must be held.
// Complicated dance due to lock ordering:
// Must first release the classloader object lock to
// allow initial definer to complete the class definition
// and to avoid deadlock
// Reclaim classloader lock object with same original recursion count
// Must release SystemDictionary_lock after notify, since
// class loader lock must be claimed before SystemDictionary_lock
// to prevent deadlocks
//
// The notify allows applications that did an untimed wait() on
// the classloader object lock to not hang.
void SystemDictionary::double_lock_wait(Handle lockObject, TRAPS) {
assert_lock_strong(SystemDictionary_lock);
bool calledholdinglock
= ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, lockObject);
assert(calledholdinglock,"must hold lock for notify");
assert((!(lockObject() == _system_loader_lock_obj) && !is_parallelCapable(lockObject)), "unexpected double_lock_wait");
ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(lockObject, THREAD);
intptr_t recursions = ObjectSynchronizer::complete_exit(lockObject, THREAD);
SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
SystemDictionary_lock->unlock();
ObjectSynchronizer::reenter(lockObject, recursions, THREAD);
SystemDictionary_lock->lock();
}
// If the class in is in the placeholder table, class loading is in progress
// For cases where the application changes threads to load classes, it
// is critical to ClassCircularity detection that we try loading
// the superclass on the same thread internally, so we do parallel
// super class loading here.
// This also is critical in cases where the original thread gets stalled
// even in non-circularity situations.
// Note: must call resolve_super_or_fail even if null super -
// to force placeholder entry creation for this class for circularity detection
// Caller must check for pending exception
// Returns non-null Klass* if other thread has completed load
// and we are done,
// If return null Klass* and no pending exception, the caller must load the class
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::handle_parallel_super_load(
Symbol* name, Symbol* superclassname, Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain, Handle lockObject, TRAPS) {
instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
// superk is not used, resolve_super called for circularity check only
// This code is reached in two situations. One if this thread
// is loading the same class twice (e.g. ClassCircularity, or
// java.lang.instrument).
// The second is if another thread started the resolve_super first
// and has not yet finished.
// In both cases the original caller will clean up the placeholder
// entry on error.
Klass* superk = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(name,
superclassname,
class_loader,
protection_domain,
true,
CHECK_(nh));
// parallelCapable class loaders do NOT wait for parallel superclass loads to complete
// Serial class loaders and bootstrap classloader do wait for superclass loads
if (!class_loader.is_null() && is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// Check if classloading completed while we were loading superclass or waiting
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
// Klass is already loaded, so just return it
return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check));
} else {
return nh;
}
}
// must loop to both handle other placeholder updates
// and spurious notifications
bool super_load_in_progress = true;
PlaceholderEntry* placeholder;
while (super_load_in_progress) {
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// Check if classloading completed while we were loading superclass or waiting
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
// Klass is already loaded, so just return it
return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check));
} else {
placeholder = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
if (placeholder && placeholder->super_load_in_progress() ){
// Before UnsyncloadClass:
// We only get here if the application has released the
// classloader lock when another thread was in the middle of loading a
// superclass/superinterface for this class, and now
// this thread is also trying to load this class.
// To minimize surprises, the first thread that started to
// load a class should be the one to complete the loading
// with the classfile it initially expected.
// This logic has the current thread wait once it has done
// all the superclass/superinterface loading it can, until
// the original thread completes the class loading or fails
// If it completes we will use the resulting InstanceKlass
// which we will find below in the systemDictionary.
// We also get here for parallel bootstrap classloader
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
} else {
double_lock_wait(lockObject, THREAD);
}
} else {
// If not in SD and not in PH, other thread's load must have failed
super_load_in_progress = false;
}
}
}
return (nh);
}
// utility function for class load event
static void post_class_load_event(const Ticks& start_time,
instanceKlassHandle k,
Handle initiating_loader) {
#if INCLUDE_TRACE
EventClassLoad event(UNTIMED);
if (event.should_commit()) {
event.set_starttime(start_time);
event.set_loadedClass(k());
oop defining_class_loader = k->class_loader();
event.set_definingClassLoader(defining_class_loader != NULL ?
defining_class_loader->klass() : (Klass*)NULL);
oop class_loader = initiating_loader.is_null() ? (oop)NULL : initiating_loader();
event.set_initiatingClassLoader(class_loader != NULL ?
class_loader->klass() : (Klass*)NULL);
event.commit();
}
#endif // INCLUDE_TRACE
}
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null(Symbol* name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
TRAPS) {
assert(name != NULL && !FieldType::is_array(name) &&
!FieldType::is_obj(name), "invalid class name");
Ticks class_load_start_time = Ticks::now();
// Fix for 4474172; see evaluation for more details
class_loader = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(class_loader()));
ClassLoaderData *loader_data = register_loader(class_loader, CHECK_NULL);
// Do lookup to see if class already exist and the protection domain
// has the right access
// This call uses find which checks protection domain already matches
// All subsequent calls use find_class, and set has_loaded_class so that
// before we return a result we call out to java to check for valid protection domain
// to allow returning the Klass* and add it to the pd_set if it is valid
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
Klass* probe = dictionary()->find(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data,
protection_domain, THREAD);
if (probe != NULL) return probe;
// Non-bootstrap class loaders will call out to class loader and
// define via jvm/jni_DefineClass which will acquire the
// class loader object lock to protect against multiple threads
// defining the class in parallel by accident.
// This lock must be acquired here so the waiter will find
// any successful result in the SystemDictionary and not attempt
// the define
// ParallelCapable Classloaders and the bootstrap classloader,
// or all classloaders with UnsyncloadClass do not acquire lock here
bool DoObjectLock = true;
if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
DoObjectLock = false;
}
unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name, loader_data);
int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
// Class is not in SystemDictionary so we have to do loading.
// Make sure we are synchronized on the class loader before we proceed
Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD);
check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD);
ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, DoObjectLock);
// Check again (after locking) if class already exist in SystemDictionary
bool class_has_been_loaded = false;
bool super_load_in_progress = false;
bool havesupername = false;
instanceKlassHandle k;
PlaceholderEntry* placeholder;
Symbol* superclassname = NULL;
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
// Klass is already loaded, so just return it
class_has_been_loaded = true;
k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
} else {
placeholder = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
if (placeholder && placeholder->super_load_in_progress()) {
super_load_in_progress = true;
if (placeholder->havesupername() == true) {
superclassname = placeholder->supername();
havesupername = true;
}
}
}
}
// If the class is in the placeholder table, class loading is in progress
if (super_load_in_progress && havesupername==true) {
k = SystemDictionary::handle_parallel_super_load(name, superclassname,
class_loader, protection_domain, lockObject, THREAD);
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
return NULL;
}
if (!k.is_null()) {
class_has_been_loaded = true;
}
}
bool throw_circularity_error = false;
if (!class_has_been_loaded) {
bool load_instance_added = false;
// add placeholder entry to record loading instance class
// Five cases:
// All cases need to prevent modifying bootclasssearchpath
// in parallel with a classload of same classname
// Redefineclasses uses existence of the placeholder for the duration
// of the class load to prevent concurrent redefinition of not completely
// defined classes.
// case 1. traditional classloaders that rely on the classloader object lock
// - no other need for LOAD_INSTANCE
// case 2. traditional classloaders that break the classloader object lock
// as a deadlock workaround. Detection of this case requires that
// this check is done while holding the classloader object lock,
// and that lock is still held when calling classloader's loadClass.
// For these classloaders, we ensure that the first requestor
// completes the load and other requestors wait for completion.
// case 3. UnsyncloadClass - don't use objectLocker
// With this flag, we allow parallel classloading of a
// class/classloader pair
// case4. Bootstrap classloader - don't own objectLocker
// This classloader supports parallelism at the classloader level,
// but only allows a single load of a class/classloader pair.
// No performance benefit and no deadlock issues.
// case 5. parallelCapable user level classloaders - without objectLocker
// Allow parallel classloading of a class/classloader pair
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
if (class_loader.is_null() || !is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
PlaceholderEntry* oldprobe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
if (oldprobe) {
// only need check_seen_thread once, not on each loop
// 6341374 java/lang/Instrument with -Xcomp
if (oldprobe->check_seen_thread(THREAD, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE)) {
throw_circularity_error = true;
} else {
// case 1: traditional: should never see load_in_progress.
while (!class_has_been_loaded && oldprobe && oldprobe->instance_load_in_progress()) {
// case 4: bootstrap classloader: prevent futile classloading,
// wait on first requestor
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
} else {
// case 2: traditional with broken classloader lock. wait on first
// requestor.
double_lock_wait(lockObject, THREAD);
}
// Check if classloading completed while we were waiting
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
// Klass is already loaded, so just return it
k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
class_has_been_loaded = true;
}
// check if other thread failed to load and cleaned up
oldprobe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data);
}
}
}
}
// All cases: add LOAD_INSTANCE holding SystemDictionary_lock
// case 3: UnsyncloadClass || case 5: parallelCapable: allow competing threads to try
// LOAD_INSTANCE in parallel
if (!throw_circularity_error && !class_has_been_loaded) {
PlaceholderEntry* newprobe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE, NULL, THREAD);
load_instance_added = true;
// For class loaders that do not acquire the classloader object lock,
// if they did not catch another thread holding LOAD_INSTANCE,
// need a check analogous to the acquire ObjectLocker/find_class
// i.e. now that we hold the LOAD_INSTANCE token on loading this class/CL
// one final check if the load has already completed
// class loaders holding the ObjectLock shouldn't find the class here
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
// Klass is already loaded, so return it after checking/adding protection domain
k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
class_has_been_loaded = true;
}
}
}
// must throw error outside of owning lock
if (throw_circularity_error) {
assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && load_instance_added == false,"circularity error cleanup");
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCircularityError(), name->as_C_string());
}
if (!class_has_been_loaded) {
// Do actual loading
k = load_instance_class(name, class_loader, THREAD);
// For UnsyncloadClass only
// If they got a linkageError, check if a parallel class load succeeded.
// If it did, then for bytecode resolution the specification requires
// that we return the same result we did for the other thread, i.e. the
// successfully loaded InstanceKlass
// Should not get here for classloaders that support parallelism
// with the new cleaner mechanism, even with AllowParallelDefineClass
// Bootstrap goes through here to allow for an extra guarantee check
if (UnsyncloadClass || (class_loader.is_null())) {
if (k.is_null() && HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION
&& PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
// Klass is already loaded, so just use it
k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check);
CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
guarantee((!class_loader.is_null()), "dup definition for bootstrap loader?");
}
}
}
// If everything was OK (no exceptions, no null return value), and
// class_loader is NOT the defining loader, do a little more bookkeeping.
if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && !k.is_null() &&
k->class_loader() != class_loader()) {
check_constraints(d_index, d_hash, k, class_loader, false, THREAD);
// Need to check for a PENDING_EXCEPTION again; check_constraints
// can throw and doesn't use the CHECK macro.
if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
{ // Grabbing the Compile_lock prevents systemDictionary updates
// during compilations.
MutexLocker mu(Compile_lock, THREAD);
update_dictionary(d_index, d_hash, p_index, p_hash,
k, class_loader, THREAD);
}
if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
Thread *thread = THREAD;
assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) thread, k());
}
}
}
} // load_instance_class loop
if (load_instance_added == true) {
// clean up placeholder entries for LOAD_INSTANCE success or error
// This brackets the SystemDictionary updates for both defining
// and initiating loaders
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE, THREAD);
SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
}
}
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || k.is_null()) {
return NULL;
}
post_class_load_event(class_load_start_time, k, class_loader);
#ifdef ASSERT
{
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
Klass* kk = find_class(name, loader_data);
assert(kk == k(), "should be present in dictionary");
}
#endif
// return if the protection domain in NULL
if (protection_domain() == NULL) return k();
// Check the protection domain has the right access
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// Note that we have an entry, and entries can be deleted only during GC,
// so we cannot allow GC to occur while we're holding this entry.
// We're using a NoSafepointVerifier to catch any place where we
// might potentially do a GC at all.
// Dictionary::do_unloading() asserts that classes in SD are only
// unloaded at a safepoint. Anonymous classes are not in SD.
NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint;
if (dictionary()->is_valid_protection_domain(d_index, d_hash, name,
loader_data,
protection_domain)) {
return k();
}
}
// Verify protection domain. If it fails an exception is thrown
validate_protection_domain(k, class_loader, protection_domain, CHECK_NULL);
return k();
}
// This routine does not lock the system dictionary.
//
// Since readers don't hold a lock, we must make sure that system
// dictionary entries are only removed at a safepoint (when only one
// thread is running), and are added to in a safe way (all links must
// be updated in an MT-safe manner).
//
// Callers should be aware that an entry could be added just after
// _dictionary->bucket(index) is read here, so the caller will not see
// the new entry.
Klass* SystemDictionary::find(Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
TRAPS) {
// The result of this call should be consistent with the result
// of the call to resolve_instance_class_or_null().
// See evaluation 6790209 and 4474172 for more details.
class_loader = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(class_loader()));
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data_or_null(class_loader());
if (loader_data == NULL) {
// If the ClassLoaderData has not been setup,
// then the class loader has no entries in the dictionary.
return NULL;
}
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
{
// Note that we have an entry, and entries can be deleted only during GC,
// so we cannot allow GC to occur while we're holding this entry.
// We're using a NoSafepointVerifier to catch any place where we
// might potentially do a GC at all.
// Dictionary::do_unloading() asserts that classes in SD are only
// unloaded at a safepoint. Anonymous classes are not in SD.
NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint;
return dictionary()->find(d_index, d_hash, class_name, loader_data,
protection_domain, THREAD);
}
}
// Look for a loaded instance or array klass by name. Do not do any loading.
// return NULL in case of error.
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
TRAPS) {
Klass* k = NULL;
assert(class_name != NULL, "class name must be non NULL");
if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
// The name refers to an array. Parse the name.
// dimension and object_key in FieldArrayInfo are assigned as a
// side-effect of this call
FieldArrayInfo fd;
BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(NULL));
if (t != T_OBJECT) {
k = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t);
} else {
k = SystemDictionary::find(fd.object_key(), class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
}
if (k != NULL) {
k = k->array_klass_or_null(fd.dimension());
}
} else {
k = find(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
}
return k;
}
// Note: this method is much like resolve_from_stream, but
// updates no supplemental data structures.
// TODO consolidate the two methods with a helper routine?
Klass* SystemDictionary::parse_stream(Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
ClassFileStream* st,
const Klass* host_klass,
GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
TRAPS) {
Ticks class_load_start_time = Ticks::now();
ClassLoaderData* loader_data;
if (host_klass != NULL) {
// Create a new CLD for anonymous class, that uses the same class loader
// as the host_klass
guarantee(host_klass->class_loader() == class_loader(), "should be the same");
guarantee(!DumpSharedSpaces, "must not create anonymous classes when dumping");
loader_data = ClassLoaderData::anonymous_class_loader_data(class_loader(), CHECK_NULL);
loader_data->record_dependency(host_klass, CHECK_NULL);
} else {
loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader());
}
assert(st != NULL, "invariant");
assert(st->need_verify(), "invariant");
// Parse stream and create a klass.
// Note that we do this even though this klass might
// already be present in the SystemDictionary, otherwise we would not
// throw potential ClassFormatErrors.
instanceKlassHandle k = KlassFactory::create_from_stream(st,
class_name,
loader_data,
protection_domain,
host_klass,
cp_patches,
NULL, // parsed_name
THREAD);
if (host_klass != NULL && k.not_null()) {
// If it's anonymous, initialize it now, since nobody else will.
{
MutexLocker mu_r(Compile_lock, THREAD);
// Add to class hierarchy, initialize vtables, and do possible
// deoptimizations.
add_to_hierarchy(k, CHECK_NULL); // No exception, but can block
// But, do not add to system dictionary.
// compiled code dependencies need to be validated anyway
notice_modification();
}
// Rewrite and patch constant pool here.
k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
if (cp_patches != NULL) {
k->constants()->patch_resolved_references(cp_patches);
}
k->eager_initialize(CHECK_NULL);
// notify jvmti
if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) THREAD, k());
}
post_class_load_event(class_load_start_time, k, class_loader);
}
assert(host_klass != NULL || NULL == cp_patches,
"cp_patches only found with host_klass");
return k();
}
// Add a klass to the system from a stream (called by jni_DefineClass and
// JVM_DefineClass).
// Note: class_name can be NULL. In that case we do not know the name of
// the class until we have parsed the stream.
Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain,
ClassFileStream* st,
TRAPS) {
// Classloaders that support parallelism, e.g. bootstrap classloader,
// or all classloaders with UnsyncloadClass do not acquire lock here
bool DoObjectLock = true;
if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
DoObjectLock = false;
}
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = register_loader(class_loader, CHECK_NULL);
// Make sure we are synchronized on the class loader before we proceed
Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD);
check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD);
ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, DoObjectLock);
assert(st != NULL, "invariant");
// Parse the stream and create a klass.
// Note that we do this even though this klass might
// already be present in the SystemDictionary, otherwise we would not
// throw potential ClassFormatErrors.
//
// Note: "parsed_name" is updated.
TempNewSymbol parsed_name = NULL;
instanceKlassHandle k;
#if INCLUDE_CDS
k = SystemDictionaryShared::lookup_from_stream(class_name,
class_loader,
protection_domain,
st,
CHECK_NULL);
#endif
if (k.not_null()) {
parsed_name = k->name();
} else {
if (st->buffer() == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
k = KlassFactory::create_from_stream(st,
class_name,
loader_data,
protection_domain,
NULL, // host_klass
NULL, // cp_patches
&parsed_name,
THREAD);
}
const char* pkg = "java/";
if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION &&
!class_loader.is_null() &&
!SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(class_loader) &&
parsed_name != NULL &&
!strncmp((const char*)parsed_name->bytes(), pkg, strlen(pkg))) {
// It is illegal to define classes in the "java." package from
// JVM_DefineClass or jni_DefineClass unless you're the bootclassloader
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
TempNewSymbol pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(parsed_name, CHECK_NULL);
assert(pkg_name != NULL, "Error in parsing package name starting with 'java/'");
char* name = pkg_name->as_C_string();
StringUtils::replace_no_expand(name, "/", ".");
const char* msg_text = "Prohibited package name: ";
size_t len = strlen(msg_text) + strlen(name) + 1;
char* message = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len);
jio_snprintf(message, len, "%s%s", msg_text, name);
Exceptions::_throw_msg(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
vmSymbols::java_lang_SecurityException(), message);
}
if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
assert(parsed_name != NULL, "Sanity");
assert(class_name == NULL || class_name == parsed_name, "name mismatch");
// Verification prevents us from creating names with dots in them, this
// asserts that that's the case.
assert(is_internal_format(parsed_name),
"external class name format used internally");
// Add class just loaded
// If a class loader supports parallel classloading handle parallel define requests
// find_or_define_instance_class may return a different InstanceKlass
if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) {
k = find_or_define_instance_class(class_name, class_loader, k, THREAD);
} else {
define_instance_class(k, THREAD);
}
}
// Make sure we have an entry in the SystemDictionary on success
debug_only( {
if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
assert(parsed_name != NULL, "parsed_name is still null?");
Symbol* h_name = k->name();
ClassLoaderData *defining_loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
Klass* check = find_class(parsed_name, loader_data);
assert(check == k(), "should be present in the dictionary");
Klass* check2 = find_class(h_name, defining_loader_data);
assert(check == check2, "name inconsistancy in SystemDictionary");
}
} );
return k();
}
#if INCLUDE_CDS
void SystemDictionary::set_shared_dictionary(HashtableBucket<mtClass>* t, int length,
int number_of_entries) {
assert(length == _nof_buckets * sizeof(HashtableBucket<mtClass>),
"bad shared dictionary size.");
_shared_dictionary = new Dictionary(_nof_buckets, t, number_of_entries);
}
// If there is a shared dictionary, then find the entry for the
// given shared system class, if any.
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_shared_class(Symbol* class_name) {
if (shared_dictionary() != NULL) {
unsigned int d_hash = shared_dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, NULL);
int d_index = shared_dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
return shared_dictionary()->find_shared_class(d_index, d_hash, class_name);
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
// Load a class from the shared spaces (found through the shared system
// dictionary). Force the superclass and all interfaces to be loaded.
// Update the class definition to include sibling classes and no
// subclasses (yet). [Classes in the shared space are not part of the
// object hierarchy until loaded.]
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_shared_class(
Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
instanceKlassHandle ik (THREAD, find_shared_class(class_name));
// Make sure we only return the boot class for the NULL classloader.
if (ik.not_null() &&
ik->is_shared_boot_class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
Handle protection_domain;
return load_shared_class(ik, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
}
return instanceKlassHandle();
}
// Check if a shared class can be loaded by the specific classloader:
//
// NULL classloader:
// - Module class from "modules" jimage. ModuleEntry must be defined in the classloader.
// - Class from -Xbootclasspath/a. The class has no defined PackageEntry, or must
// be defined in an unnamed module.
bool SystemDictionary::is_shared_class_visible(Symbol* class_name,
instanceKlassHandle ik,
Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
ResourceMark rm;
int path_index = ik->shared_classpath_index();
SharedClassPathEntry* ent =
(SharedClassPathEntry*)FileMapInfo::shared_classpath(path_index);
if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
assert(ent->is_jrt(),
"Loading non-bootstrap classes before the module system is initialized");
assert(class_loader.is_null(), "sanity");
return true;
}
// Get the pkg_entry from the classloader
TempNewSymbol pkg_name = NULL;
PackageEntry* pkg_entry = NULL;
ModuleEntry* mod_entry = NULL;
const char* pkg_string = NULL;
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK_false);
if (pkg_name != NULL) {
pkg_string = pkg_name->as_C_string();
if (loader_data != NULL) {
pkg_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name);
}
if (pkg_entry != NULL) {
mod_entry = pkg_entry->module();
}
}
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
// The NULL classloader can load archived class originated from the
// "modules" jimage and the -Xbootclasspath/a. For class from the
// "modules" jimage, the PackageEntry/ModuleEntry must be defined
// by the NULL classloader.
if (mod_entry != NULL) {
// PackageEntry/ModuleEntry is found in the classloader. Check if the
// ModuleEntry's location agrees with the archived class' origination.
if (ent->is_jrt() && mod_entry->location()->starts_with("jrt:")) {
return true; // Module class from the "module" jimage
}
}
// If the archived class is not from the "module" jimage, the class can be
// loaded by the NULL classloader if
//
// 1. the class is from the unamed package
// 2. or, the class is not from a module defined in the NULL classloader
// 3. or, the class is from an unamed module
if (!ent->is_jrt() && ik->is_shared_boot_class()) {
// the class is from the -Xbootclasspath/a
if (pkg_string == NULL ||
pkg_entry == NULL ||
pkg_entry->in_unnamed_module()) {
assert(mod_entry == NULL ||
mod_entry == loader_data->modules()->unnamed_module(),
"the unnamed module is not defined in the classloader");
return true;
}
}
return false;
} else {
bool res = SystemDictionaryShared::is_shared_class_visible_for_classloader(
ik, class_loader, pkg_string, pkg_name,
pkg_entry, mod_entry, CHECK_(false));
return res;
}
}
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_shared_class(instanceKlassHandle ik,
Handle class_loader,
Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) {
if (ik.not_null()) {
instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
Symbol* class_name = ik->name();
bool visible = is_shared_class_visible(
class_name, ik, class_loader, CHECK_(nh));
if (!visible) {
return nh;
}
// Resolve the superclass and interfaces. They must be the same
// as in dump time, because the layout of <ik> depends on
// the specific layout of ik->super() and ik->local_interfaces().
//
// If unexpected superclass or interfaces are found, we cannot
// load <ik> from the shared archive.
if (ik->super() != NULL) {
Symbol* cn = ik->super()->name();
Klass *s = resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, cn,
class_loader, protection_domain, true, CHECK_(nh));
if (s != ik->super()) {
// The dynamically resolved super class is not the same as the one we used during dump time,
// so we cannot use ik.
return nh;
} else {
assert(s->is_shared(), "must be");
}
}
Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
Klass* k = interfaces->at(index);
// Note: can not use InstanceKlass::cast here because
// interfaces' InstanceKlass's C++ vtbls haven't been
// reinitialized yet (they will be once the interface classes
// are loaded)
Symbol* name = k->name();
Klass* i = resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, name, class_loader, protection_domain, false, CHECK_(nh));
if (k != i) {
// The dynamically resolved interface class is not the same as the one we used during dump time,
// so we cannot use ik.
return nh;
} else {
assert(i->is_shared(), "must be");
}
}
// Adjust methods to recover missing data. They need addresses for
// interpreter entry points and their default native method address
// must be reset.
// Updating methods must be done under a lock so multiple
// threads don't update these in parallel
//
// Shared classes are all currently loaded by either the bootstrap or
// internal parallel class loaders, so this will never cause a deadlock
// on a custom class loader lock.
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader());
{
Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD);
check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD);
ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, true);
ik->restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK_(nh));
}
if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, load)) {
ik()->print_loading_log(LogLevel::Info, loader_data, NULL, NULL);
}
// No 'else' here as logging levels are not mutually exclusive
if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, load)) {
ik()->print_loading_log(LogLevel::Debug, loader_data, NULL, NULL);
}
// For boot loader, ensure that GetSystemPackage knows that a class in this
// package was loaded.
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
int path_index = ik->shared_classpath_index();
ResourceMark rm;
ClassLoader::add_package(ik->name()->as_C_string(), path_index, THREAD);
}
if (DumpLoadedClassList != NULL && classlist_file->is_open()) {
// Only dump the classes that can be stored into CDS archive
if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_sharing_possible(loader_data)) {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
classlist_file->print_cr("%s", ik->name()->as_C_string());
classlist_file->flush();
}
}
// notify a class loaded from shared object
ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(ik(), true /* shared class */);
}
return ik;
}
#endif // INCLUDE_CDS
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
ResourceMark rm;
PackageEntry* pkg_entry = NULL;
bool search_only_bootloader_append = false;
ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
// Find the package in the boot loader's package entry table.
TempNewSymbol pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK_NULL);
if (pkg_name != NULL) {
pkg_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name);
}
// Prior to attempting to load the class, enforce the boot loader's
// visibility boundaries.
if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) {
// During bootstrapping, prior to module initialization, any
// class attempting to be loaded must be checked against the
// java.base packages in the boot loader's PackageEntryTable.
// No class outside of java.base is allowed to be loaded during
// this bootstrapping window.
if (!DumpSharedSpaces) {
if (pkg_entry == NULL || pkg_entry->in_unnamed_module()) {
// Class is either in the unnamed package or in
// a named package within the unnamed module. Either
// case is outside of java.base, do not attempt to
// load the class post java.base definition. If
// java.base has not been defined, let the class load
// and its package will be checked later by
// ModuleEntryTable::verify_javabase_packages.
if (ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined()) {
return nh;
}
} else {
// Check that the class' package is defined within java.base.
ModuleEntry* mod_entry = pkg_entry->module();
Symbol* mod_entry_name = mod_entry->name();
if (mod_entry_name->fast_compare(vmSymbols::java_base()) != 0) {
return nh;
}
}
}
} else {
assert(!DumpSharedSpaces, "Archive dumped after module system initialization");
// After the module system has been initialized, check if the class'
// package is in a module defined to the boot loader.
if (pkg_name == NULL || pkg_entry == NULL || pkg_entry->in_unnamed_module()) {
// Class is either in the unnamed package, in a named package
// within a module not defined to the boot loader or in a
// a named package within the unnamed module. In all cases,
// limit visibility to search for the class only in the boot
// loader's append path.
search_only_bootloader_append = true;
}
}
// Prior to bootstrapping's module initialization, never load a class outside
// of the boot loader's module path
assert(Universe::is_module_initialized() || DumpSharedSpaces ||
!search_only_bootloader_append,
"Attempt to load a class outside of boot loader's module path");
// Search the shared system dictionary for classes preloaded into the
// shared spaces.
instanceKlassHandle k;
{
#if INCLUDE_CDS
PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_shared_classload_time());
k = load_shared_class(class_name, class_loader, THREAD);
#endif
}
if (k.is_null()) {
// Use VM class loader
PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_sys_classload_time());
k = ClassLoader::load_class(class_name, search_only_bootloader_append, CHECK_(nh));
}
// find_or_define_instance_class may return a different InstanceKlass
if (!k.is_null()) {
k = find_or_define_instance_class(class_name, class_loader, k, CHECK_(nh));
}
return k;
} else {
// Use user specified class loader to load class. Call loadClass operation on class_loader.
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_time(),
ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_selftime(),
ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_count(),
jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_LOAD);
Handle s = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(class_name, CHECK_(nh));
// Translate to external class name format, i.e., convert '/' chars to '.'
Handle string = java_lang_String::externalize_classname(s, CHECK_(nh));
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
KlassHandle spec_klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass());
// Call public unsynchronized loadClass(String) directly for all class loaders
// for parallelCapable class loaders. JDK >=7, loadClass(String, boolean) will
// acquire a class-name based lock rather than the class loader object lock.
// JDK < 7 already acquire the class loader lock in loadClass(String, boolean),
// so the call to loadClassInternal() was not required.
//
// UnsyncloadClass flag means both call loadClass(String) and do
// not acquire the class loader lock even for class loaders that are
// not parallelCapable. This was a risky transitional
// flag for diagnostic purposes only. It is risky to call
// custom class loaders without synchronization.
// WARNING If a custom class loader does NOT synchronizer findClass, or callers of
// findClass, the UnsyncloadClass flag risks unexpected timing bugs in the field.
// Do NOT assume this will be supported in future releases.
//
// Added MustCallLoadClassInternal in case we discover in the field
// a customer that counts on this call
if (MustCallLoadClassInternal && has_loadClassInternal()) {
JavaCalls::call_special(&result,
class_loader,
spec_klass,
vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name(),
vmSymbols::string_class_signature(),
string,
CHECK_(nh));
} else {
JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
class_loader,
spec_klass,
vmSymbols::loadClass_name(),
vmSymbols::string_class_signature(),
string,
CHECK_(nh));
}
assert(result.get_type() == T_OBJECT, "just checking");
oop obj = (oop) result.get_jobject();
// Primitive classes return null since forName() can not be
// used to obtain any of the Class objects representing primitives or void
if ((obj != NULL) && !(java_lang_Class::is_primitive(obj))) {
instanceKlassHandle k =
instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj));
// For user defined Java class loaders, check that the name returned is
// the same as that requested. This check is done for the bootstrap
// loader when parsing the class file.
if (class_name == k->name()) {
return k;
}
}
// Class is not found or has the wrong name, return NULL
return nh;
}
}
void SystemDictionary::define_instance_class(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
Handle class_loader_h(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader());
// for bootstrap and other parallel classloaders don't acquire lock,
// use placeholder token
// If a parallelCapable class loader calls define_instance_class instead of
// find_or_define_instance_class to get here, we have a timing
// hole with systemDictionary updates and check_constraints
if (!class_loader_h.is_null() && !is_parallelCapable(class_loader_h)) {
assert(ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD,
compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader_h, THREAD)),
"define called without lock");
}
// Check class-loading constraints. Throw exception if violation is detected.
// Grabs and releases SystemDictionary_lock
// The check_constraints/find_class call and update_dictionary sequence
// must be "atomic" for a specific class/classloader pair so we never
// define two different instanceKlasses for that class/classloader pair.
// Existing classloaders will call define_instance_class with the
// classloader lock held
// Parallel classloaders will call find_or_define_instance_class
// which will require a token to perform the define class
Symbol* name_h = k->name();
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
check_constraints(d_index, d_hash, k, class_loader_h, true, CHECK);
// Register class just loaded with class loader (placed in Vector)
// Note we do this before updating the dictionary, as this can
// fail with an OutOfMemoryError (if it does, we will *not* put this
// class in the dictionary and will not update the class hierarchy).
// JVMTI FollowReferences needs to find the classes this way.
if (k->class_loader() != NULL) {
methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::loader_addClass_method());
JavaValue result(T_VOID);
JavaCallArguments args(class_loader_h);
args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, k->java_mirror()));
JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK);
}
// Add the new class. We need recompile lock during update of CHA.
{
unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
MutexLocker mu_r(Compile_lock, THREAD);
// Add to class hierarchy, initialize vtables, and do possible
// deoptimizations.
add_to_hierarchy(k, CHECK); // No exception, but can block
// Add to systemDictionary - so other classes can see it.
// Grabs and releases SystemDictionary_lock
update_dictionary(d_index, d_hash, p_index, p_hash,
k, class_loader_h, THREAD);
}
k->eager_initialize(THREAD);
// notify jvmti
if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()");
JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) THREAD, k());
}
TRACE_KLASS_DEFINITION(k, THREAD);
}
// Support parallel classloading
// All parallel class loaders, including bootstrap classloader
// lock a placeholder entry for this class/class_loader pair
// to allow parallel defines of different classes for this class loader
// With AllowParallelDefine flag==true, in case they do not synchronize around
// FindLoadedClass/DefineClass, calls, we check for parallel
// loading for them, wait if a defineClass is in progress
// and return the initial requestor's results
// This flag does not apply to the bootstrap classloader.
// With AllowParallelDefine flag==false, call through to define_instance_class
// which will throw LinkageError: duplicate class definition.
// False is the requested default.
// For better performance, the class loaders should synchronize
// findClass(), i.e. FindLoadedClass/DefineClassIfAbsent or they
// potentially waste time reading and parsing the bytestream.
// Note: VM callers should ensure consistency of k/class_name,class_loader
instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::find_or_define_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle
Symbol* name_h = k->name(); // passed in class_name may be null
ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
// Hold SD lock around find_class and placeholder creation for DEFINE_CLASS
unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data);
int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
PlaceholderEntry* probe;
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// First check if class already defined
if (UnsyncloadClass || (is_parallelDefine(class_loader))) {
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name_h, loader_data);
if (check != NULL) {
return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check));
}
}
// Acquire define token for this class/classloader
probe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, NULL, THREAD);
// Wait if another thread defining in parallel
// All threads wait - even those that will throw duplicate class: otherwise
// caller is surprised by LinkageError: duplicate, but findLoadedClass fails
// if other thread has not finished updating dictionary
while (probe->definer() != NULL) {
SystemDictionary_lock->wait();
}
// Only special cases allow parallel defines and can use other thread's results
// Other cases fall through, and may run into duplicate defines
// caught by finding an entry in the SystemDictionary
if ((UnsyncloadClass || is_parallelDefine(class_loader)) && (probe->instance_klass() != NULL)) {
placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, THREAD);
SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
#ifdef ASSERT
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name_h, loader_data);
assert(check != NULL, "definer missed recording success");
#endif
return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, probe->instance_klass()));
} else {
// This thread will define the class (even if earlier thread tried and had an error)
probe->set_definer(THREAD);
}
}
define_instance_class(k, THREAD);
Handle linkage_exception = Handle(); // null handle
// definer must notify any waiting threads
{
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
PlaceholderEntry* probe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data);
assert(probe != NULL, "DEFINE_CLASS placeholder lost?");
if (probe != NULL) {
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
linkage_exception = Handle(THREAD,PENDING_EXCEPTION);
CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
} else {
probe->set_instance_klass(k());
}
probe->set_definer(NULL);
placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, THREAD);
SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
}
}
// Can't throw exception while holding lock due to rank ordering
if (linkage_exception() != NULL) {
THROW_OOP_(linkage_exception(), nh); // throws exception and returns
}
return k;
}
Handle SystemDictionary::compute_loader_lock_object(Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
// If class_loader is NULL we synchronize on _system_loader_lock_obj
if (class_loader.is_null()) {
return Handle(THREAD, _system_loader_lock_obj);
} else {
return class_loader;
}
}
// This method is added to check how often we have to wait to grab loader
// lock. The results are being recorded in the performance counters defined in
// ClassLoader::_sync_systemLoaderLockContentionRate and
// ClassLoader::_sync_nonSystemLoaderLockConteionRate.
void SystemDictionary::check_loader_lock_contention(Handle loader_lock, TRAPS) {
if (!UsePerfData) {
return;
}
assert(!loader_lock.is_null(), "NULL lock object");
if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader_lock)
== ObjectSynchronizer::owner_other) {
// contention will likely happen, so increment the corresponding
// contention counter.
if (loader_lock() == _system_loader_lock_obj) {
ClassLoader::sync_systemLoaderLockContentionRate()->inc();
} else {
ClassLoader::sync_nonSystemLoaderLockContentionRate()->inc();
}
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Lookup
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_class(int index, unsigned int hash,
Symbol* class_name,
ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
assert (index == dictionary()->index_for(class_name, loader_data),
"incorrect index?");
Klass* k = dictionary()->find_class(index, hash, class_name, loader_data);
return k;
}
// Basic find on classes in the midst of being loaded
Symbol* SystemDictionary::find_placeholder(Symbol* class_name,
ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data);
int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash);
return placeholders()->find_entry(p_index, p_hash, class_name, loader_data);
}
// Used for assertions and verification only
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_class(Symbol* class_name, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
#ifndef ASSERT
guarantee(VerifyBeforeGC ||
VerifyDuringGC ||
VerifyBeforeExit ||
VerifyDuringStartup ||
VerifyAfterGC, "too expensive");
#endif
assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
// First look in the loaded class array
unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data);
int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash);
return find_class(d_index, d_hash, class_name, loader_data);
}
// Get the next class in the dictionary.
Klass* SystemDictionary::try_get_next_class() {
return dictionary()->try_get_next_class();
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Update hierachy. This is done before the new klass has been added to the SystemDictionary. The Recompile_lock
// is held, to ensure that the compiler is not using the class hierachy, and that deoptimization will kick in
// before a new class is used.
void SystemDictionary::add_to_hierarchy(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
assert(k.not_null(), "just checking");
assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock);
// Link into hierachy. Make sure the vtables are initialized before linking into
k->append_to_sibling_list(); // add to superklass/sibling list
k->process_interfaces(THREAD); // handle all "implements" declarations
k->set_init_state(InstanceKlass::loaded);
// Now flush all code that depended on old class hierarchy.
// Note: must be done *after* linking k into the hierarchy (was bug 12/9/97)
// Also, first reinitialize vtable because it may have gotten out of synch
// while the new class wasn't connected to the class hierarchy.
CodeCache::flush_dependents_on(k);
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GC support
// Following roots during mark-sweep is separated in two phases.
//
// The first phase follows preloaded classes and all other system
// classes, since these will never get unloaded anyway.
//
// The second phase removes (unloads) unreachable classes from the
// system dictionary and follows the remaining classes' contents.
void SystemDictionary::always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* blk) {
roots_oops_do(blk, NULL);
}
void SystemDictionary::always_strong_classes_do(KlassClosure* closure) {
// Follow all system classes and temporary placeholders in dictionary
dictionary()->always_strong_classes_do(closure);
// Placeholders. These represent classes we're actively loading.
placeholders()->classes_do(closure);
}
// Calculate a "good" systemdictionary size based
// on predicted or current loaded classes count
int SystemDictionary::calculate_systemdictionary_size(int classcount) {
int newsize = _old_default_sdsize;
if ((classcount > 0) && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
int desiredsize = classcount/_average_depth_goal;
for (newsize = _primelist[_sdgeneration]; _sdgeneration < _prime_array_size -1;
newsize = _primelist[++_sdgeneration]) {
if (desiredsize <= newsize) {
break;
}
}
}
return newsize;
}
#ifdef ASSERT
class VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure : public OopClosure {
private:
BoolObjectClosure* _is_alive;
template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
guarantee(_is_alive->do_object_b(obj), "Oop in system dictionary must be live");
}
public:
VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) : OopClosure(), _is_alive(is_alive) { }
virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
};
#endif
// Assumes classes in the SystemDictionary are only unloaded at a safepoint
// Note: anonymous classes are not in the SD.
bool SystemDictionary::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
bool clean_previous_versions) {
// First, mark for unload all ClassLoaderData referencing a dead class loader.
bool unloading_occurred = ClassLoaderDataGraph::do_unloading(is_alive,
clean_previous_versions);
if (unloading_occurred) {
dictionary()->do_unloading();
constraints()->purge_loader_constraints();
resolution_errors()->purge_resolution_errors();
}
// Oops referenced by the system dictionary may get unreachable independently
// of the class loader (eg. cached protection domain oops). So we need to
// explicitly unlink them here instead of in Dictionary::do_unloading.
dictionary()->unlink(is_alive);
#ifdef ASSERT
VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure cl(is_alive);
dictionary()->oops_do(&cl);
#endif
return unloading_occurred;
}
void SystemDictionary::roots_oops_do(OopClosure* strong, OopClosure* weak) {
strong->do_oop(&_java_system_loader);
strong->do_oop(&_system_loader_lock_obj);
CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::roots_oops_do(strong);)
// Adjust dictionary
dictionary()->roots_oops_do(strong, weak);
// Visit extra methods
invoke_method_table()->oops_do(strong);
}
void SystemDictionary::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
f->do_oop(&_java_system_loader);
f->do_oop(&_system_loader_lock_obj);
CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::oops_do(f);)
// Adjust dictionary
dictionary()->oops_do(f);
// Visit extra methods
invoke_method_table()->oops_do(f);
}
// Extended Class redefinition support.
// If one of these classes is replaced, we need to replace it in these places.
// KlassClosure::do_klass should take the address of a class but we can
// change that later.
void SystemDictionary::preloaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f) {
for (int k = (int)FIRST_WKID; k < (int)WKID_LIMIT; k++) {
f->do_klass(_well_known_klasses[k]);
}
{
for (int i = 0; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
if (_box_klasses[i] != NULL) {
assert(i >= T_BOOLEAN, "checking");
f->do_klass(_box_klasses[i]);
}
}
}
FilteredFieldsMap::classes_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::lazily_loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f) {
f->do_klass(_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass);
}
// Just the classes from defining class loaders
// Don't iterate over placeholders
void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*)) {
dictionary()->classes_do(f);
}
// Added for initialize_itable_for_klass
// Just the classes from defining class loaders
// Don't iterate over placeholders
void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*, TRAPS), TRAPS) {
dictionary()->classes_do(f, CHECK);
}
// All classes, and their class loaders
// Don't iterate over placeholders
void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*, ClassLoaderData*)) {
dictionary()->classes_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::placeholders_do(void f(Symbol*)) {
placeholders()->entries_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::methods_do(void f(Method*)) {
dictionary()->methods_do(f);
invoke_method_table()->methods_do(f);
}
void SystemDictionary::remove_classes_in_error_state() {
dictionary()->remove_classes_in_error_state();
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Lazily load klasses
void SystemDictionary::load_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass(TRAPS) {
// if multiple threads calling this function, only one thread will load
// the class. The other threads will find the loaded version once the
// class is loaded.
Klass* aos = _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass;
if (aos == NULL) {
Klass* k = resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_util_concurrent_locks_AbstractOwnableSynchronizer(), true, CHECK);
// Force a fence to prevent any read before the write completes
OrderAccess::fence();
_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
}
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Initialization
void SystemDictionary::initialize(TRAPS) {
// Allocate arrays
assert(dictionary() == NULL,
"SystemDictionary should only be initialized once");
_sdgeneration = 0;
_dictionary = new Dictionary(calculate_systemdictionary_size(PredictedLoadedClassCount));
_placeholders = new PlaceholderTable(_nof_buckets);
_number_of_modifications = 0;
_loader_constraints = new LoaderConstraintTable(_loader_constraint_size);
_resolution_errors = new ResolutionErrorTable(_resolution_error_size);
_invoke_method_table = new SymbolPropertyTable(_invoke_method_size);
// Allocate private object used as system class loader lock
_system_loader_lock_obj = oopFactory::new_intArray(0, CHECK);
// Initialize basic classes
initialize_preloaded_classes(CHECK);
}
// Compact table of directions on the initialization of klasses:
static const short wk_init_info[] = {
#define WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO(name, symbol, option) \
( ((int)vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(symbol) \
<< SystemDictionary::CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT) \
| (int)SystemDictionary::option ),
WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO)
#undef WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO
0
};
bool SystemDictionary::initialize_wk_klass(WKID id, int init_opt, TRAPS) {
assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob");
int info = wk_init_info[id - FIRST_WKID];
int sid = (info >> CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT);
Symbol* symbol = vmSymbols::symbol_at((vmSymbols::SID)sid);
InstanceKlass** klassp = &_well_known_klasses[id];
bool must_load;
#if INCLUDE_JVMCI
if (EnableJVMCI) {
// If JVMCI is enabled we require its classes to be found.
must_load = (init_opt < SystemDictionary::Opt) || (init_opt == SystemDictionary::Jvmci);
} else
#endif
{
must_load = (init_opt < SystemDictionary::Opt);
}
if ((*klassp) == NULL) {
Klass* k;
if (must_load) {
k = resolve_or_fail(symbol, true, CHECK_0); // load required class
} else {
k = resolve_or_null(symbol, CHECK_0); // load optional klass
}
(*klassp) = (k == NULL) ? NULL : InstanceKlass::cast(k);
}
return ((*klassp) != NULL);
}
void SystemDictionary::initialize_wk_klasses_until(WKID limit_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS) {
assert((int)start_id <= (int)limit_id, "IDs are out of order!");
for (int id = (int)start_id; id < (int)limit_id; id++) {
assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob");
int info = wk_init_info[id - FIRST_WKID];
int sid = (info >> CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT);
int opt = (info & right_n_bits(CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT));
initialize_wk_klass((WKID)id, opt, CHECK);
}
// move the starting value forward to the limit:
start_id = limit_id;
}
void SystemDictionary::initialize_preloaded_classes(TRAPS) {
assert(WK_KLASS(Object_klass) == NULL, "preloaded classes should only be initialized once");
// Create the ModuleEntry for java.base. This call needs to be done here,
// after vmSymbols::initialize() is called but before any classes are pre-loaded.
ClassLoader::create_javabase();
// Preload commonly used klasses
WKID scan = FIRST_WKID;
// first do Object, then String, Class
if (UseSharedSpaces) {
initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Object_klass), scan, CHECK);
// Initialize the constant pool for the Object_class
InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(Object_klass());
ik->constants()->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK);
initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Class_klass), scan, CHECK);
} else {
initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Class_klass), scan, CHECK);
}
// Calculate offsets for String and Class classes since they are loaded and
// can be used after this point.
java_lang_String::compute_offsets();
java_lang_Class::compute_offsets();
// Fixup mirrors for classes loaded before java.lang.Class.
// These calls iterate over the objects currently in the perm gen
// so calling them at this point is matters (not before when there
// are fewer objects and not later after there are more objects
// in the perm gen.
Universe::initialize_basic_type_mirrors(CHECK);
Universe::fixup_mirrors(CHECK);
// do a bunch more:
initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Reference_klass), scan, CHECK);
// Preload ref klasses and set reference types
InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(Reference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_OTHER);
InstanceRefKlass::update_nonstatic_oop_maps(WK_KLASS(Reference_klass));
initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(PhantomReference_klass), scan, CHECK);
InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(SoftReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_SOFT);
InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(WeakReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_WEAK);
InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(FinalReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_FINAL);
InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(PhantomReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_PHANTOM);
// JSR 292 classes
WKID jsr292_group_start = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(MethodHandle_klass);
WKID jsr292_group_end = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(VolatileCallSite_klass);
initialize_wk_klasses_until(jsr292_group_start, scan, CHECK);
initialize_wk_klasses_through(jsr292_group_end, scan, CHECK);
initialize_wk_klasses_until(NOT_JVMCI(WKID_LIMIT) JVMCI_ONLY(FIRST_JVMCI_WKID), scan, CHECK);
_box_klasses[T_BOOLEAN] = WK_KLASS(Boolean_klass);
_box_klasses[T_CHAR] = WK_KLASS(Character_klass);
_box_klasses[T_FLOAT] = WK_KLASS(Float_klass);
_box_klasses[T_DOUBLE] = WK_KLASS(Double_klass);
_box_klasses[T_BYTE] = WK_KLASS(Byte_klass);
_box_klasses[T_SHORT] = WK_KLASS(Short_klass);
_box_klasses[T_INT] = WK_KLASS(Integer_klass);
_box_klasses[T_LONG] = WK_KLASS(Long_klass);
//_box_klasses[T_OBJECT] = WK_KLASS(object_klass);
//_box_klasses[T_ARRAY] = WK_KLASS(object_klass);
{ // Compute whether we should use loadClass or loadClassInternal when loading classes.
Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(ClassLoader_klass())->find_method(vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name(), vmSymbols::string_class_signature());
_has_loadClassInternal = (method != NULL);
}
{ // Compute whether we should use checkPackageAccess or NOT
Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(ClassLoader_klass())->find_method(vmSymbols::checkPackageAccess_name(), vmSymbols::class_protectiondomain_signature());
_has_checkPackageAccess = (method != NULL);
}
}
// Tells if a given klass is a box (wrapper class, such as java.lang.Integer).
// If so, returns the basic type it holds. If not, returns T_OBJECT.
BasicType SystemDictionary::box_klass_type(Klass* k) {
assert(k != NULL, "");
for (int i = T_BOOLEAN; i < T_VOID+1; i++) {
if (_box_klasses[i] == k)
return (BasicType)i;
}
return T_OBJECT;
}
// Constraints on class loaders. The details of the algorithm can be
// found in the OOPSLA'98 paper "Dynamic Class Loading in the Java
// Virtual Machine" by Sheng Liang and Gilad Bracha. The basic idea is
// that the system dictionary needs to maintain a set of contraints that
// must be satisfied by all classes in the dictionary.
// if defining is true, then LinkageError if already in systemDictionary
// if initiating loader, then ok if InstanceKlass matches existing entry
void SystemDictionary::check_constraints(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash,
instanceKlassHandle k,
Handle class_loader, bool defining,
TRAPS) {
const char *linkage_error1 = NULL;
const char *linkage_error2 = NULL;
{
Symbol* name = k->name();
ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (check != (Klass*)NULL) {
// if different InstanceKlass - duplicate class definition,
// else - ok, class loaded by a different thread in parallel,
// we should only have found it if it was done loading and ok to use
// system dictionary only holds instance classes, placeholders
// also holds array classes
assert(check->is_instance_klass(), "noninstance in systemdictionary");
if ((defining == true) || (k() != check)) {
linkage_error1 = "loader (instance of ";
linkage_error2 = "): attempted duplicate class definition for name: \"";
} else {
return;
}
}
#ifdef ASSERT
Symbol* ph_check = find_placeholder(name, loader_data);
assert(ph_check == NULL || ph_check == name, "invalid symbol");
#endif
if (linkage_error1 == NULL) {
if (constraints()->check_or_update(k, class_loader, name) == false) {
linkage_error1 = "loader constraint violation: loader (instance of ";
linkage_error2 = ") previously initiated loading for a different type with name \"";
}
}
}
// Throw error now if needed (cannot throw while holding
// SystemDictionary_lock because of rank ordering)
if (linkage_error1) {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
const char* class_loader_name = loader_name(class_loader());
char* type_name = k->name()->as_C_string();
size_t buflen = strlen(linkage_error1) + strlen(class_loader_name) +
strlen(linkage_error2) + strlen(type_name) + 2; // +2 for '"' and null byte.
char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s%s%s%s\"", linkage_error1, class_loader_name, linkage_error2, type_name);
THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
}
}
// Update system dictionary - done after check_constraint and add_to_hierachy
// have been called.
void SystemDictionary::update_dictionary(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash,
int p_index, unsigned int p_hash,
instanceKlassHandle k,
Handle class_loader,
TRAPS) {
// Compile_lock prevents systemDictionary updates during compilations
assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock);
Symbol* name = k->name();
ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader);
{
MutexLocker mu1(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// See whether biased locking is enabled and if so set it for this
// klass.
// Note that this must be done past the last potential blocking
// point / safepoint. We enable biased locking lazily using a
// VM_Operation to iterate the SystemDictionary and installing the
// biasable mark word into each InstanceKlass's prototype header.
// To avoid race conditions where we accidentally miss enabling the
// optimization for one class in the process of being added to the
// dictionary, we must not safepoint after the test of
// BiasedLocking::enabled().
if (UseBiasedLocking && BiasedLocking::enabled()) {
// Set biased locking bit for all loaded classes; it will be
// cleared if revocation occurs too often for this type
// NOTE that we must only do this when the class is initally
// defined, not each time it is referenced from a new class loader
if (k->class_loader() == class_loader()) {
k->set_prototype_header(markOopDesc::biased_locking_prototype());
}
}
// Make a new system dictionary entry.
Klass* sd_check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
if (sd_check == NULL) {
dictionary()->add_klass(name, loader_data, k);
notice_modification();
}
#ifdef ASSERT
sd_check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data);
assert (sd_check != NULL, "should have entry in system dictionary");
// Note: there may be a placeholder entry: for circularity testing
// or for parallel defines
#endif
SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all();
}
}
// Try to find a class name using the loader constraints. The
// loader constraints might know about a class that isn't fully loaded
// yet and these will be ignored.
Klass* SystemDictionary::find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass(
Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) {
// First see if it has been loaded directly.
// Force the protection domain to be null. (This removes protection checks.)
Handle no_protection_domain;
Klass* klass = find_instance_or_array_klass(class_name, class_loader,
no_protection_domain, CHECK_NULL);
if (klass != NULL)
return klass;
// Now look to see if it has been loaded elsewhere, and is subject to
// a loader constraint that would require this loader to return the
// klass that is already loaded.
if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
// For array classes, their Klass*s are not kept in the
// constraint table. The element Klass*s are.
FieldArrayInfo fd;
BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(NULL));
if (t != T_OBJECT) {
klass = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t);
} else {
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
klass = constraints()->find_constrained_klass(fd.object_key(), class_loader);
}
// If element class already loaded, allocate array klass
if (klass != NULL) {
klass = klass->array_klass_or_null(fd.dimension());
}
} else {
MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// Non-array classes are easy: simply check the constraint table.
klass = constraints()->find_constrained_klass(class_name, class_loader);
}
return klass;
}
bool SystemDictionary::add_loader_constraint(Symbol* class_name,
Handle class_loader1,
Handle class_loader2,
Thread* THREAD) {
ClassLoaderData* loader_data1 = class_loader_data(class_loader1);
ClassLoaderData* loader_data2 = class_loader_data(class_loader2);
Symbol* constraint_name = NULL;
if (!FieldType::is_array(class_name)) {
constraint_name = class_name;
} else {
// For array classes, their Klass*s are not kept in the
// constraint table. The element classes are.
FieldArrayInfo fd;
BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(false));
// primitive types always pass
if (t != T_OBJECT) {
return true;
} else {
constraint_name = fd.object_key();
}
}
unsigned int d_hash1 = dictionary()->compute_hash(constraint_name, loader_data1);
int d_index1 = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash1);
unsigned int d_hash2 = dictionary()->compute_hash(constraint_name, loader_data2);
int d_index2 = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash2);
{
MutexLocker mu_s(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
// Better never do a GC while we're holding these oops
NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint;
Klass* klass1 = find_class(d_index1, d_hash1, constraint_name, loader_data1);
Klass* klass2 = find_class(d_index2, d_hash2, constraint_name, loader_data2);
return constraints()->add_entry(constraint_name, klass1, class_loader1,
klass2, class_loader2);
}
}
// Add entry to resolution error table to record the error when the first
// attempt to resolve a reference to a class has failed.
void SystemDictionary::add_resolution_error(const constantPoolHandle& pool, int which,
Symbol* error, Symbol* message) {
unsigned int hash = resolution_errors()->compute_hash(pool, which);
int index = resolution_errors()->hash_to_index(hash);
{
MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, Thread::current());
resolution_errors()->add_entry(index, hash, pool, which, error, message);
}
}
// Delete a resolution error for RedefineClasses for a constant pool is going away
void SystemDictionary::delete_resolution_error(ConstantPool* pool) {
resolution_errors()->delete_entry(pool);
}
// Lookup resolution error table. Returns error if found, otherwise NULL.
Symbol* SystemDictionary::find_resolution_error(const constantPoolHandle& pool, int which,
Symbol** message) {
unsigned int hash = resolution_errors()->compute_hash(pool, which);
int index = resolution_errors()->hash_to_index(hash);
{
MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, Thread::current());
ResolutionErrorEntry* entry = resolution_errors()->find_entry(index, hash, pool, which);
if (entry != NULL) {
*message = entry->message();
return entry->error();
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
}
// Signature constraints ensure that callers and callees agree about
// the meaning of type names in their signatures. This routine is the
// intake for constraints. It collects them from several places:
//
// * LinkResolver::resolve_method (if check_access is true) requires
// that the resolving class (the caller) and the defining class of
// the resolved method (the callee) agree on each type in the
// method's signature.
//
// * LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method performs exactly the same
// checks.
//
// * LinkResolver::resolve_field requires that the constant pool
// attempting to link to a field agree with the field's defining
// class about the type of the field signature.
//
// * klassVtable::initialize_vtable requires that, when a class
// overrides a vtable entry allocated by a superclass, that the
// overriding method (i.e., the callee) agree with the superclass
// on each type in the method's signature.
//
// * klassItable::initialize_itable requires that, when a class fills
// in its itables, for each non-abstract method installed in an
// itable, the method (i.e., the callee) agree with the interface
// on each type in the method's signature.
//
// All those methods have a boolean (check_access, checkconstraints)
// which turns off the checks. This is used from specialized contexts
// such as bootstrapping, dumping, and debugging.
//
// No direct constraint is placed between the class and its
// supertypes. Constraints are only placed along linked relations
// between callers and callees. When a method overrides or implements
// an abstract method in a supertype (superclass or interface), the
// constraints are placed as if the supertype were the caller to the
// overriding method. (This works well, since callers to the
// supertype have already established agreement between themselves and
// the supertype.) As a result of all this, a class can disagree with
// its supertype about the meaning of a type name, as long as that
// class neither calls a relevant method of the supertype, nor is
// called (perhaps via an override) from the supertype.
//
//
// SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(sig, l1, l2)
//
// Make sure all class components (including arrays) in the given
// signature will be resolved to the same class in both loaders.
// Returns the name of the type that failed a loader constraint check, or
// NULL if no constraint failed. No exception except OOME is thrown.
// Arrays are not added to the loader constraint table, their elements are.
Symbol* SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(Symbol* signature,
Handle loader1, Handle loader2,
bool is_method, TRAPS) {
// Nothing to do if loaders are the same.
if (loader1() == loader2()) {
return NULL;
}
SignatureStream sig_strm(signature, is_method);
while (!sig_strm.is_done()) {
if (sig_strm.is_object()) {
Symbol* sig = sig_strm.as_symbol(CHECK_NULL);
if (!add_loader_constraint(sig, loader1, loader2, THREAD)) {
return sig;
}
}
sig_strm.next();
}
return NULL;
}
methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
Symbol* signature,
TRAPS) {
methodHandle empty;
assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid) &&
iid != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric,
"must be a known MH intrinsic iid=%d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
unsigned int hash = invoke_method_table()->compute_hash(signature, iid);
int index = invoke_method_table()->hash_to_index(hash);
SymbolPropertyEntry* spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, iid);
methodHandle m;
if (spe == NULL || spe->method() == NULL) {
spe = NULL;
// Must create lots of stuff here, but outside of the SystemDictionary lock.
m = Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(iid, signature, CHECK_(empty));
if (!Arguments::is_interpreter_only()) {
// Generate a compiled form of the MH intrinsic.
AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(m);
// Check if have the compiled code.
if (!m->has_compiled_code()) {
THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
"Out of space in CodeCache for method handle intrinsic", empty);
}
}
// Now grab the lock. We might have to throw away the new method,
// if a racing thread has managed to install one at the same time.
{
MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, iid);
if (spe == NULL)
spe = invoke_method_table()->add_entry(index, hash, signature, iid);
if (spe->method() == NULL)
spe->set_method(m());
}
}
assert(spe != NULL && spe->method() != NULL, "");
assert(Arguments::is_interpreter_only() || (spe->method()->has_compiled_code() &&
spe->method()->code()->entry_point() == spe->method()->from_compiled_entry()),
"MH intrinsic invariant");
return spe->method();
}
// Helper for unpacking the return value from linkMethod and linkCallSite.
static methodHandle unpack_method_and_appendix(Handle mname,
KlassHandle accessing_klass,
objArrayHandle appendix_box,
Handle* appendix_result,
TRAPS) {
methodHandle empty;
if (mname.not_null()) {
Metadata* vmtarget = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(mname());
if (vmtarget != NULL && vmtarget->is_method()) {
Method* m = (Method*)vmtarget;
oop appendix = appendix_box->obj_at(0);
if (TraceMethodHandles) {
#ifndef PRODUCT
ttyLocker ttyl;
tty->print("Linked method=" INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p2i(m));
m->print();
if (appendix != NULL) { tty->print("appendix = "); appendix->print(); }
tty->cr();
#endif //PRODUCT
}
(*appendix_result) = Handle(THREAD, appendix);
// the target is stored in the cpCache and if a reference to this
// MethodName is dropped we need a way to make sure the
// class_loader containing this method is kept alive.
// FIXME: the appendix might also preserve this dependency.
ClassLoaderData* this_key = InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->class_loader_data();
this_key->record_dependency(m->method_holder(), CHECK_NULL); // Can throw OOM
return methodHandle(THREAD, m);
}
}
THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), "bad value from MethodHandleNatives", empty);
return empty;
}
methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(KlassHandle klass,
Symbol* name,
Symbol* signature,
KlassHandle accessing_klass,
Handle *appendix_result,
Handle *method_type_result,
TRAPS) {
methodHandle empty;
assert(THREAD->can_call_java() ,"");
Handle method_type =
SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type(signature, accessing_klass, CHECK_(empty));
int ref_kind = JVM_REF_invokeVirtual;
Handle name_str = StringTable::intern(name, CHECK_(empty));
objArrayHandle appendix_box = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 1, CHECK_(empty));
assert(appendix_box->obj_at(0) == NULL, "");
// This should not happen. JDK code should take care of that.
if (accessing_klass.is_null() || method_type.is_null()) {
THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad invokehandle", empty);
}
// call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::linkMethod(... String, MethodType) -> MemberName
JavaCallArguments args;
args.push_oop(accessing_klass()->java_mirror());
args.push_int(ref_kind);
args.push_oop(klass()->java_mirror());
args.push_oop(name_str());
args.push_oop(method_type());
args.push_oop(appendix_box());
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
vmSymbols::linkMethod_name(),
vmSymbols::linkMethod_signature(),
&args, CHECK_(empty));
Handle mname(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
(*method_type_result) = method_type;
return unpack_method_and_appendix(mname, accessing_klass, appendix_box, appendix_result, THREAD);
}
// Decide if we can globally cache a lookup of this class, to be returned to any client that asks.
// We must ensure that all class loaders everywhere will reach this class, for any client.
// This is a safe bet for public classes in java.lang, such as Object and String.
// We also include public classes in java.lang.invoke, because they appear frequently in system-level method types.
// Out of an abundance of caution, we do not include any other classes, not even for packages like java.util.
static bool is_always_visible_class(oop mirror) {
Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
if (klass->is_objArray_klass()) {
klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass(); // check element type
}
if (klass->is_typeArray_klass()) {
return true; // primitive array
}
assert(klass->is_instance_klass(), "%s", klass->external_name());
return klass->is_public() &&
(InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->is_same_class_package(SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) || // java.lang
InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->is_same_class_package(SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass())); // java.lang.invoke
}
// Ask Java code to find or construct a java.lang.invoke.MethodType for the given
// signature, as interpreted relative to the given class loader.
// Because of class loader constraints, all method handle usage must be
// consistent with this loader.
Handle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type(Symbol* signature,
KlassHandle accessing_klass,
TRAPS) {
Handle empty;
vmIntrinsics::ID null_iid = vmIntrinsics::_none; // distinct from all method handle invoker intrinsics
unsigned int hash = invoke_method_table()->compute_hash(signature, null_iid);
int index = invoke_method_table()->hash_to_index(hash);
SymbolPropertyEntry* spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid);
if (spe != NULL && spe->method_type() != NULL) {
assert(java_lang_invoke_MethodType::is_instance(spe->method_type()), "");
return Handle(THREAD, spe->method_type());
} else if (!THREAD->can_call_java()) {
warning("SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type called from compiler thread"); // FIXME
return Handle(); // do not attempt from within compiler, unless it was cached
}
Handle class_loader, protection_domain;
if (accessing_klass.not_null()) {
class_loader = Handle(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->class_loader());
protection_domain = Handle(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->protection_domain());
}
bool can_be_cached = true;
int npts = ArgumentCount(signature).size();
objArrayHandle pts = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), npts, CHECK_(empty));
int arg = 0;
Handle rt; // the return type from the signature
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
for (SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
oop mirror = NULL;
if (can_be_cached) {
// Use neutral class loader to lookup candidate classes to be placed in the cache.
mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(Handle(), Handle(),
SignatureStream::ReturnNull, CHECK_(empty));
if (mirror == NULL || (ss.is_object() && !is_always_visible_class(mirror))) {
// Fall back to accessing_klass context.
can_be_cached = false;
}
}
if (!can_be_cached) {
// Resolve, throwing a real error if it doesn't work.
mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(class_loader, protection_domain,
SignatureStream::NCDFError, CHECK_(empty));
}
assert(!oopDesc::is_null(mirror), "%s", ss.as_symbol(THREAD)->as_C_string());
if (ss.at_return_type())
rt = Handle(THREAD, mirror);
else
pts->obj_at_put(arg++, mirror);
// Check accessibility.
if (ss.is_object() && accessing_klass.not_null()) {
Klass* sel_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
mirror = NULL; // safety
// Emulate ConstantPool::verify_constant_pool_resolve.
if (sel_klass->is_objArray_klass())
sel_klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(sel_klass)->bottom_klass();
if (sel_klass->is_instance_klass()) {
KlassHandle sel_kh(THREAD, sel_klass);
LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(accessing_klass, sel_kh, CHECK_(empty));
}
}
}
assert(arg == npts, "");
// call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::findMethodType(Class rt, Class[] pts) -> MethodType
JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, rt()));
args.push_oop(pts());
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
vmSymbols::findMethodHandleType_name(),
vmSymbols::findMethodHandleType_signature(),
&args, CHECK_(empty));
Handle method_type(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
if (can_be_cached) {
// We can cache this MethodType inside the JVM.
MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD);
spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid);
if (spe == NULL)
spe = invoke_method_table()->add_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid);
if (spe->method_type() == NULL) {
spe->set_method_type(method_type());
}
}
// report back to the caller with the MethodType
return method_type;
}
// Ask Java code to find or construct a method handle constant.
Handle SystemDictionary::link_method_handle_constant(KlassHandle caller,
int ref_kind, //e.g., JVM_REF_invokeVirtual
KlassHandle callee,
Symbol* name_sym,
Symbol* signature,
TRAPS) {
Handle empty;
Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name_sym, CHECK_(empty));
Handle type;
if (signature->utf8_length() > 0 && signature->byte_at(0) == '(') {
type = find_method_handle_type(signature, caller, CHECK_(empty));
} else if (caller.is_null()) {
// This should not happen. JDK code should take care of that.
THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad MH constant", empty);
} else {
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
SignatureStream ss(signature, false);
if (!ss.is_done()) {
oop mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(caller->class_loader(), caller->protection_domain(),
SignatureStream::NCDFError, CHECK_(empty));
type = Handle(THREAD, mirror);
ss.next();
if (!ss.is_done()) type = Handle(); // error!
}
}
if (type.is_null()) {
THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), "bad signature", empty);
}
// call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::linkMethodHandleConstant(Class caller, int refKind, Class callee, String name, Object type) -> MethodHandle
JavaCallArguments args;
args.push_oop(caller->java_mirror()); // the referring class
args.push_int(ref_kind);
args.push_oop(callee->java_mirror()); // the target class
args.push_oop(name());
args.push_oop(type());
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
vmSymbols::linkMethodHandleConstant_name(),
vmSymbols::linkMethodHandleConstant_signature(),
&args, CHECK_(empty));
return Handle(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
}
// Ask Java code to find or construct a java.lang.invoke.CallSite for the given
// name and signature, as interpreted relative to the given class loader.
methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(KlassHandle caller,
Handle bootstrap_specifier,
Symbol* name,
Symbol* type,
Handle *appendix_result,
Handle *method_type_result,
TRAPS) {
methodHandle empty;
Handle bsm, info;
if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(bootstrap_specifier())) {
bsm = bootstrap_specifier;
} else {
assert(bootstrap_specifier->is_objArray(), "");
objArrayHandle args(THREAD, (objArrayOop) bootstrap_specifier());
int len = args->length();
assert(len >= 1, "");
bsm = Handle(THREAD, args->obj_at(0));
if (len > 1) {
objArrayOop args1 = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), len-1, CHECK_(empty));
for (int i = 1; i < len; i++)
args1->obj_at_put(i-1, args->obj_at(i));
info = Handle(THREAD, args1);
}
}
guarantee(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(bsm()),
"caller must supply a valid BSM");
Handle method_name = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name, CHECK_(empty));
Handle method_type = find_method_handle_type(type, caller, CHECK_(empty));
// This should not happen. JDK code should take care of that.
if (caller.is_null() || method_type.is_null()) {
THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad invokedynamic", empty);
}
objArrayHandle appendix_box = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 1, CHECK_(empty));
assert(appendix_box->obj_at(0) == NULL, "");
// call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::linkCallSite(caller, bsm, name, mtype, info, &appendix)
JavaCallArguments args;
args.push_oop(caller->java_mirror());
args.push_oop(bsm());
args.push_oop(method_name());
args.push_oop(method_type());
args.push_oop(info());
args.push_oop(appendix_box);
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(),
vmSymbols::linkCallSite_name(),
vmSymbols::linkCallSite_signature(),
&args, CHECK_(empty));
Handle mname(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject());
(*method_type_result) = method_type;
return unpack_method_and_appendix(mname, caller, appendix_box, appendix_result, THREAD);
}
// Since the identity hash code for symbols changes when the symbols are
// moved from the regular perm gen (hash in the mark word) to the shared
// spaces (hash is the address), the classes loaded into the dictionary
// may be in the wrong buckets.
void SystemDictionary::reorder_dictionary() {
dictionary()->reorder_dictionary();
}
void SystemDictionary::copy_buckets(char** top, char* end) {
dictionary()->copy_buckets(top, end);
}
void SystemDictionary::copy_table(char** top, char* end) {
dictionary()->copy_table(top, end);
}
void SystemDictionary::reverse() {
dictionary()->reverse();
}
int SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() {
return dictionary()->number_of_entries();
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SystemDictionary::print_shared(bool details) {
shared_dictionary()->print(details);
}
void SystemDictionary::print(bool details) {
dictionary()->print(details);
// Placeholders
GCMutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock);
placeholders()->print();
// loader constraints - print under SD_lock
constraints()->print();
}
void SystemDictionary::verify() {
guarantee(dictionary() != NULL, "Verify of system dictionary failed");
guarantee(constraints() != NULL,
"Verify of loader constraints failed");
guarantee(dictionary()->number_of_entries() >= 0 &&
placeholders()->number_of_entries() >= 0,
"Verify of system dictionary failed");
// Verify dictionary
dictionary()->verify();
GCMutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock);
placeholders()->verify();
// Verify constraint table
guarantee(constraints() != NULL, "Verify of loader constraints failed");
constraints()->verify(dictionary(), placeholders());
}
// caller needs ResourceMark
const char* SystemDictionary::loader_name(const oop loader) {
return ((loader) == NULL ? "<bootloader>" :
InstanceKlass::cast((loader)->klass())->name()->as_C_string());
}
// caller needs ResourceMark
const char* SystemDictionary::loader_name(const ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
return (loader_data->class_loader() == NULL ? "<bootloader>" :
InstanceKlass::cast((loader_data->class_loader())->klass())->name()->as_C_string());
}