Clear recorded errors before executing shutdown functions

Recorded errors may be attached to the wrong cached script when a fatal error
occurs during recording. This happens because the fatal error will cause a
bailout, which may prevent the recorded errors from being freed. If an other
script is compiled after bailout, or if a class is linked after bailout, the
recorded errors will be attached to it.

This change fixes this by freeing recorded errors before executing shutdown
functions.

Fixes GH-8063

Zend/zend_inheritance.c

@@ -2775,8 +2775,8 @@ ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_do_link_class(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_string
 #endif
 
 	bool orig_record_errors = EG(record_errors);
-	if (ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_IMMUTABLE) {
+
-		if (is_cacheable) {
+	if (ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_IMMUTABLE && is_cacheable) {
 		if (zend_inheritance_cache_get && zend_inheritance_cache_add) {
 			zend_class_entry *ret = zend_inheritance_cache_get(ce, parent, traits_and_interfaces);
 			if (ret) {
@@ -2789,13 +2789,16 @@ ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_do_link_class(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_string
 			}
 
 			/* Make sure warnings (such as deprecations) thrown during inheritance
-				 * will be recoreded in the inheritance cache. */
+			 * will be recorded in the inheritance cache. */
 			zend_begin_record_errors();
 		} else {
 			is_cacheable = 0;
 		}
 		proto = ce;
 	}
+
+	zend_try {
+		if (ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_IMMUTABLE) {
 			/* Lazy class loading */
 			ce = zend_lazy_class_load(ce);
 			zv = zend_hash_find_known_hash(CG(class_table), key);
@@ -2870,6 +2873,15 @@ ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_do_link_class(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_string
 		}
 
 		zend_build_properties_info_table(ce);
+	} zend_catch {
+		/* Do not leak recorded errors to the next linked class. */
+		if (!orig_record_errors) {
+			EG(record_errors) = false;
+			zend_free_recorded_errors();
+		}
+		zend_bailout();
+	} zend_end_try();
+
 	EG(record_errors) = orig_record_errors;
 
 	if (!(ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_UNRESOLVED_VARIANCE)) {
@@ -3038,6 +3050,7 @@ zend_class_entry *zend_try_early_bind(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_class_entry *pa
 		orig_linking_class = CG(current_linking_class);
 		CG(current_linking_class) = is_cacheable ? ce : NULL;
 
+		zend_try{
 			if (is_cacheable) {
 				zend_begin_record_errors();
 			}
@@ -3054,6 +3067,12 @@ zend_class_entry *zend_try_early_bind(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_class_entry *pa
 			ce->ce_flags |= ZEND_ACC_LINKED;
 
 			CG(current_linking_class) = orig_linking_class;
+		} zend_catch {
+			EG(record_errors) = false;
+			zend_free_recorded_errors();
+			zend_bailout();
+		} zend_end_try();
+
 		EG(record_errors) = false;
 
 		if (is_cacheable) {

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063-001.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+--TEST--
+Bug GH-8063 (Opcache breaks autoloading after E_COMPILE_ERROR) 001
+--INI--
+opcache.enable=1
+opcache.enable_cli=1
+opcache.record_warnings=0
+--EXTENSIONS--
+opcache
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+spl_autoload_register(function ($class) {
+    printf("Autoloading %s\n", $class);
+    include __DIR__.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'gh8063'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$class.'.inc';
+});
+
+register_shutdown_function(function () {
+    new Bar();
+    new Baz();
+    print "Finished\n";
+});
+
+new BadClass();
+--EXPECTF--
+Autoloading BadClass
+Autoloading Foo
+
+Fatal error: Declaration of BadClass::dummy() must be compatible with Foo::dummy(): void in %sBadClass.inc on line 5
+Autoloading Bar
+Autoloading Baz
+Finished

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063-002.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+--TEST--
+Bug GH-8063 (Opcache breaks autoloading after E_COMPILE_ERROR) 002
+--INI--
+opcache.enable=1
+opcache.enable_cli=1
+opcache.record_warnings=1
+--EXTENSIONS--
+opcache
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+spl_autoload_register(function ($class) {
+    printf("Autoloading %s\n", $class);
+    include __DIR__.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'gh8063'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$class.'.inc';
+});
+
+register_shutdown_function(function () {
+    new Bar();
+    new Baz();
+    print "Finished\n";
+});
+
+new BadClass();
+--EXPECTF--
+Autoloading BadClass
+Autoloading Foo
+
+Fatal error: Declaration of BadClass::dummy() must be compatible with Foo::dummy(): void in %sBadClass.inc on line 5
+Autoloading Bar
+Autoloading Baz
+Finished

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063-003.phpt

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+--TEST--
+Bug GH-8063 (Opcache breaks autoloading after E_COMPILE_ERROR) 003
+--INI--
+opcache.enable=1
+opcache.enable_cli=1
+opcache.record_warnings=0
+--EXTENSIONS--
+opcache
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+spl_autoload_register(function ($class) {
+    printf("Autoloading %s\n", $class);
+    include __DIR__.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'gh8063'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$class.'.inc';
+});
+
+register_shutdown_function(function () {
+    new Bar();
+    new Baz();
+    print "Finished\n";
+});
+
+new BadClass2();
+--EXPECTF--
+Autoloading BadClass2
+
+Fatal error: Declaration of BadClass2::dummy() must be compatible with Foo2::dummy(): void in %sBadClass2.inc on line %d
+Autoloading Bar
+Autoloading Baz
+Finished

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063/BadClass.inc

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?php
+
+class BadClass extends Foo
+{
+    function dummy()
+    {
+    }
+}

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063/BadClass2.inc

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?php
+
+class Foo2
+{
+    function dummy(): void
+    {
+    }
+}
+
+class BadClass2 extends Foo2
+{
+    function dummy()
+    {
+    }
+}

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063/Bar.inc

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<?php
+
+class Bar {}

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063/Baz.inc

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<?php
+
+class Baz {}

ext/opcache/tests/gh8063/Foo.inc

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?php
+
+class Foo
+{
+    function dummy(): void
+    {
+    }
+}