If php_random_bytes_throw fails, the nonce will be uninitialized, but
still sent to the server. The client nonce is intended to protect
against a malicious server. See section 5.10 and 5.12 of RFC 7616 [1],
and bullet point 2 below.
Tim pointed out that even though it's the MD5 of the nonce that gets sent,
enumerating 31 bits is trivial. So we have still a stack information leak
of 31 bits.
Furthermore, Tim found the following issues:
* The small size of cnonce might cause the server to erroneously reject
a request due to a repeated (cnonce, nc) pair. As per the birthday
problem 31 bits of randomness will return a duplication with 50%
chance after less than 55000 requests and nc always starts counting at 1.
* The cnonce is intended to protect the client and password against a
malicious server that returns a constant server nonce where the server
precomputed a rainbow table between passwords and correct client response.
As storage is fairly cheap, a server could precompute the client responses
for (a subset of) client nonces and still have a chance of reversing the
client response with the same probability as the cnonce duplication.
Precomputing the rainbow table for all 2^31 cnonces increases the rainbow
table size by factor 2 billion, which is infeasible. But precomputing it
for 2^14 cnonces only increases the table size by factor 16k and the server
would still have a 10% chance of successfully reversing a password with a
single client request.
This patch fixes the issues by increasing the nonce size, and checking
the return value of php_random_bytes_throw(). In the process we also get
rid of the MD5 hashing of the nonce.
[1] RFC 7616: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7616
Co-authored-by: Tim Düsterhus <timwolla@php.net>
If you build soap as a shared object, then these tests fail on
non-Windows, or when the PHP install hasn't been make install-ed yet,
but is executed from the development directory.
Closes GH-11211.
When traversing the result array, we need to cater to `param_name`
possibly being `NULL`. Prior to PHP 7.0.0, this was implicitly done
because `param_name` was of type `char*`.
Closes GH-9739.
When stripping the namespace prefix, we can assume that this does not
contain any colons, while the rest of the name may contain colons.
Hence we must not use `strrchr()` but rather `strchr()` instead.
Closes GH-8543.
Use ASCII case conversion instead of locale-dependent case conversion in
the following places:
* grapheme_stripos() and grapheme_strripos() in the "fast" path
* ldap_get_entries()
* oci_pconnect() for case folding of parameters when constructing a key
into the connection or session pool
* SoapClient: case folding of function names
* get_meta_tags(): case conversion of property names
* http stream wrapper: header names
* phpinfo(): anchor names
* php_verror(): docref URLs
* rfc1867.c: Content-Type boundary parameter name
* streams.c: stream protocol names
Using locale-dependent case folding for these cases is either
unnecessary or actively incorrect. These functions could have
misbehaved when used with certain locales (e.g. Turkish).
Closes GH-7511.
This was previously implicitly public due to the use of dynamic
properties. Make this internal state private.
If someone complains, we can consider relaxing this to protected
or public on a case-by-case basis.
Currently, _digest is used both to request that digest auth be
used (_digest == null) and to later store the _digest parameters.
This relies on the ability to distinguish between _digest being
null and it being not set, which is not present with declared
properties. (Well, technically it is, we could just leave it
uninitialized, but that would be non-idiomatic.)
Resolve this by splitting into separate _use_digest and _digest
properties.
Error exceptions should generally not be converted into domain-
specific exception types. They indicate programming errors that
should not be handled locally.
Instead use ssl stream context options instead. The direct
equivalent would be crypto_method, but min_proto_version /
max_proto_version are recommended instead.
Part of https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecations_php_8_1.
1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as 3.0 states "php 5.1.1, 4.1.1, and earlier".
3. In some license comments is "at through the world-wide-web" while most is without "at", so deleted.
4. fixed indentation in some files before |
For rationale, see #6787
Extensions migrated in part 4:
* simplexml
* skeleton
* soap
* spl
* sqlite3
* sysvmsg
* sysvsem
* tidy - also removed a check for an ancient dependency version
`xmlNewNs()` does not XML encode the passed `href`, so we need to do
that manually.
Closes GH-6804.
Signed-off-by: Christoph M. Becker <cmbecker69@gmx.de>