/* +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | PHP Version 5 | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, | | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is | | available through the world-wide-web at the following url: | | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt | | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to | | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to | | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Authors: Felipe Pena | | Authors: Joe Watkins | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ */ #include "phpdbg.h" #include "phpdbg_help.h" #include "phpdbg_print.h" #include "phpdbg_utils.h" #include "phpdbg_break.h" #include "phpdbg_list.h" #include "phpdbg_info.h" ZEND_EXTERN_MODULE_GLOBALS(phpdbg); PHPDBG_HELP(exec) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill attempt execution, if compilation has not yet taken place, it occurs now"); phpdbg_writeln("The execution context must be set before execution can take place"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(step) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("You can enable and disable stepping at any phpdbg prompt during execution"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sstepping 1", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%ss 1", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill enable stepping"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("While stepping is enabled you are presented with a prompt after the execution of each opcode"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(next) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_write("Step back into the vm and execute the next opcode"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%snext", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sn", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill cause control to be passed back to the vm, continuing execution"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: is only useful while executing"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(until) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Step back into the vm, skipping breakpoints until the next source line"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%suntil", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%su", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill cause control to be passed back to the vm, continuing execution"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: is only useful while executing"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(finish) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Step back into the vm, skipping breakpoints until past the end of the current stack"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sfinish", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sF", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill cause control to be passed back to the vm, continuing execution"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: this allows all breakpoints that would otherwise break execution in the current scope to be skipped"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(leave) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Step back into the vm, skipping breakpoints until the current stack is returning"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sleave", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sL", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill cause a break when instructed to leave the current context"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: this allows inspection of the return value before it is returned"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(compile) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Pre-compilation of the execution context provides the opportunity to inspect opcodes before execution"); phpdbg_writeln("The execution context must be set for compilation to succeed"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%scompile", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sc", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill compile the current execution context, populating class/function/constant/etc tables"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: It is a good idea to clean the environment between each compilation"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(print) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("By default, print will show information about the current execution context"); phpdbg_writeln("Other printing commands give access to instruction information"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint class \\my\\class", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp c \\my\\class", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instructions for the methods in \\my\\class"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint method \\my\\class::method", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp m \\my\\class::method", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instructions for \\my\\class::method"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint func .getSomething", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp f .getSomething", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instructions for ::getSomething in the active scope"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint func my_function", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp f my_function", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instructions for the global function my_function"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint opline", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp o", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instruction for the current opline"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint exec", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp e", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instructions for the execution context"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sprint stack", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sp s", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the instructions for the current stack"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Specific printers loaded are show below:"); phpdbg_notice("Commands"); { const phpdbg_command_t *print_command = phpdbg_print_commands; phpdbg_writeln("\tAlias\tCommand\t\tPurpose"); while (print_command && print_command->name) { if (print_command->alias) { phpdbg_writeln("\t[%c]\t%s\t\t%s", print_command->alias, print_command->name, print_command->tip); } else phpdbg_writeln("\t[ ]\t%s\t\t%s", print_command->name, print_command->tip); ++print_command; } } phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(run) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Execute the current context inside the phpdbg vm"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%srun", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sr", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill cause execution of the context, if it is set."); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: The execution context must be set, but not necessarily compiled before execution occurs"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(eval) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Access to eval() allows you to change the environment during execution, careful though !!"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%seval $variable", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sE $variable", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print_r($variable) on the console, if it is defined"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%seval $variable = \"Hello phpdbg :)\"", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sE $variable = \"Hello phpdbg :)\"", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill set $variable in the current scope"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: eval() will always show the result; do not prefix the code with \"return\""); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(break) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Setting a breakpoint stops execution at a specific stage"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sbreak [file] test.php:1", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sb [f] test.php:1", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill break execution on line 1 of test.php"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sbreak [func] my_function", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sb [f] my_function", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill break execution on entry to my_function"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sbreak [method] \\my\\class::method", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sb [m] \\my\\class::method", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill break execution on entry to \\my\\class::method"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sbreak [address] 0x7ff68f570e08", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sb [a] 0x7ff68f570e08", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill break at the opline with the address provided (addresses are shown during execution)"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sbreak [lineno] 200", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sb [l] 200", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill break at line 200 of the currently executing file"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sbreak on ($expression == true)", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sb on ($expression == true)", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill break when the condition evaluates to true"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: An address is only valid for the current compilation"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("The parameters enclosed by [] are usually optional, but help avoid ambigious commands"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Specific breakers loaded are show below:"); phpdbg_notice("Commands"); { const phpdbg_command_t *break_command = phpdbg_break_commands; phpdbg_writeln("\tAlias\tCommand\t\tPurpose"); while (break_command && break_command->name) { if (break_command->alias) { phpdbg_writeln("\t[%c]\t%s\t\t%s", break_command->alias, break_command->name, break_command->tip); } else phpdbg_writeln("\t[ ]\t%s\t\t%s", break_command->name, break_command->tip); ++break_command; } } phpdbg_writeln("Note: Conditional breaks are costly, use them sparingly !"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(clean) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("While debugging you may experience errors because of attempts to redeclare classes, constants or functions"); phpdbg_writeln("Cleaning the environment cleans these tables, so that files can be recompiled without exiting phpdbg"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(clear) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Clearing breakpoints means you can once again run code without interruption"); phpdbg_writeln("Note: all breakpoints are lost; be sure debugging is complete before clearing"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(info) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("info commands provide quick access to various types of information about the PHP environment"); phpdbg_writeln("Specific info commands are show below:"); phpdbg_notice("Commands"); { const phpdbg_command_t *info_command = phpdbg_info_commands; phpdbg_writeln("\tAlias\tCommand\t\tPurpose"); while (info_command && info_command->name) { if (info_command->alias) { phpdbg_writeln("\t[%c]\t%s\t\t%s", info_command->alias, info_command->name, info_command->tip); } else phpdbg_writeln("\t[ ]\t%s\t\t%s", info_command->name, info_command->tip); ++info_command; } } phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(quiet) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Setting quietness on will stop the OPLINE output during execution"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%squiet 1", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sQ 1", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill silence OPLINE output, while"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%squiet 0", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sQ 0", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill enable OPLINE output again"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: Quietness is disabled automatically while stepping"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(back) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("The backtrace is built with the default debug backtrace functionality"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sback 5", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%st 5", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill limit the number of frames to 5, the default is no limit"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: it is not necessary for an exception to be thrown to show a backtrace"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(frame) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("When viewing a backtrace, it is sometimes useful to jump to a frame in that trace"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sframe 2", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sf 2", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill go to frame 2, temporarily affecting scope and allowing access to the variables in that frame"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: the current frame is restored when execution continues"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(list) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("The list command displays source code for the given argument"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%slist [lines] 2", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sl [l] 2", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print next 2 lines from the current file"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%slist [func] my_function", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sl [f] my_function", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the source of the global function \"my_function\""); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%slist [func] .mine", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sl [f] .mine", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the source of the method \"mine\" from the active scope"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%slist [method] my::method", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sl [m] my::method", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the source of \"my::method\""); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%slist c myClass", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sl c myClass", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill print the source of \"myClass\""); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: before listing functions you must have a populated function table, try compile !!"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("The parameters enclosed by [] are usually optional, but help avoid ambigious commands"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Specific listers loaded are show below:"); phpdbg_notice("Commands"); { const phpdbg_command_t *list_command = phpdbg_list_commands; phpdbg_writeln("\tAlias\tCommand\t\tPurpose"); while (list_command && list_command->name) { if (list_command->alias) { phpdbg_writeln("\t[%c]\t%s\t\t%s", list_command->alias, list_command->name, list_command->tip); } else phpdbg_writeln("\t[ ]\t%s\t\t%s", list_command->name, list_command->tip); ++list_command; } } phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(oplog) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Even when quietness is enabled you may wish to save opline logs to a file"); phpdbg_writeln("Setting a new oplog closes the previously open log"); phpdbg_writeln("The log includes a high resolution timestamp on each entry"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%soplog /path/to/my.oplog", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sO /path/to/my.oplog", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill open the file /path/to/my.oplog for writing, creating it if it does not exist"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("\t%soplog 0", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sO 0", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill close the currently open log file, disabling oplog"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: upon failure to open a new oplog, the last oplog is held open"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } PHPDBG_HELP(register) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Register any global function for use as a command in phpdbg console"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sregister scandir", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sR scandir", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill register the scandir function for use in phpdbg"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: arguments passed as strings, return (if present) print_r'd on console"); if (zend_hash_num_elements(&PHPDBG_G(registered))) { HashPosition position; char *name = NULL; zend_uint name_len = 0; phpdbg_notice("Registered Functions (%d)", zend_hash_num_elements(&PHPDBG_G(registered))); for (zend_hash_internal_pointer_reset_ex(&PHPDBG_G(registered), &position); zend_hash_get_current_key_ex(&PHPDBG_G(registered), &name, &name_len, NULL, 1, &position) == HASH_KEY_IS_STRING; zend_hash_move_forward_ex(&PHPDBG_G(registered), &position)) { phpdbg_writeln("|-------> %s", name); efree(name); } } phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ PHPDBG_HELP(shell) /* {{{ */ { phpdbg_help_header(); phpdbg_writeln("Direct access to shell commands saves having to switch windows/consoles"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_notice("Examples"); phpdbg_writeln("\t%sshell ls /usr/src/php-src", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\t%s- ls /usr/src/php-src", PROMPT); phpdbg_writeln("\tWill execute ls /usr/src/php-src, displaying the output in the console"); phpdbg_writeln(EMPTY); phpdbg_writeln("Note: read only commands please !"); phpdbg_help_footer(); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */