* compile.c (compile_data_alloc): add padding when strict alignment

is required for memory access. Currently, the padding is enabled
  only when the CPU is 32-bit SPARC and the compiler is GCC.
  [Bug #9681] [ruby-core:61715]

* compile.c (STRICT_ALIGNMENT): defined if strict alignment is required

* compile.c (ALIGNMENT_SIZE, ALIGNMENT_SIZE_MASK, PADDING_SIZE_MAX):
  new macros for alignemnt word size, bit mask, max size of padding.

* compile.c (calc_padding): new function to calculate padding size


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/branches/ruby_2_0_0@48296 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

ChangeLog

@@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
+Thu Nov  6 17:31:51 2014  Naohisa Goto  <ngotogenome@gmail.com>
+
+	* compile.c (compile_data_alloc): add padding when strict alignment
+	  is required for memory access. Currently, the padding is enabled
+	  only when the CPU is 32-bit SPARC and the compiler is GCC.
+	  [Bug #9681] [ruby-core:61715]
+
+	* compile.c (STRICT_ALIGNMENT): defined if strict alignment is required
+
+	* compile.c (ALIGNMENT_SIZE, ALIGNMENT_SIZE_MASK, PADDING_SIZE_MAX):
+	  new macros for alignemnt word size, bit mask, max size of padding.
+
+	* compile.c (calc_padding): new function to calculate padding size
+
 Wed Nov  5 18:26:49 2014  NAKAMURA Usaku  <usa@ruby-lang.org>
 
 	* vm_insnhelper.c (unknown_keyword_error): delete expected keywords

compile.c

@@ -581,18 +581,72 @@ rb_iseq_translate_threaded_code(rb_iseq_t *iseq)
 /* definition of data structure for compiler */
 /*********************************************/
 
+/*
+ * On 32-bit SPARC, GCC by default generates SPARC V7 code that may require
+ * 8-byte word alignment. On the other hand, Oracle Solaris Studio seems to
+ * generate SPARCV8PLUS code with unaligned memory accesss instructions.
+ * That is why the STRICT_ALIGNMENT is defined only with GCC.
+ */
+#if defined(__sparc) && SIZEOF_VOIDP == 4 && defined(__GNUC__)
+  #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
+  #if defined(HAVE_TRUE_LONG_LONG) && SIZEOF_LONG_LONG > SIZEOF_VALUE
+    #define ALIGNMENT_SIZE SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+  #else
+    #define ALIGNMENT_SIZE SIZEOF_VALUE
+  #endif
+  #define PADDING_SIZE_MAX    ((size_t)((ALIGNMENT_SIZE) - 1))
+  #define ALIGNMENT_SIZE_MASK PADDING_SIZE_MAX
+  /* Note: ALIGNMENT_SIZE == (2 ** N) is expected. */
+#else
+  #define PADDING_SIZE_MAX 0
+#endif /* STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
+
+#ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
+/* calculate padding size for aligned memory access */
+static size_t
+calc_padding(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+    size_t mis;
+    size_t padding = 0;
+
+    mis = (size_t)ptr & ALIGNMENT_SIZE_MASK;
+    if (mis > 0) {
+        padding = ALIGNMENT_SIZE - mis;
+    }
+/*
+ * On 32-bit sparc or equivalents, when a single VALUE is requested
+ * and padding == sizeof(VALUE), it is clear that no padding is needed.
+ */
+#if ALIGNMENT_SIZE > SIZEOF_VALUE
+    if (size == sizeof(VALUE) && padding == sizeof(VALUE)) {
+        padding = 0;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return padding;
+}
+#endif /* STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
+
 static void *
 compile_data_alloc(rb_iseq_t *iseq, size_t size)
 {
     void *ptr = 0;
     struct iseq_compile_data_storage *storage =
 	iseq->compile_data->storage_current;
+#ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
+    size_t padding = calc_padding((void *)&storage->buff[storage->pos], size);
+#else
+    const size_t padding = 0; /* expected to be optimized by compiler */
+#endif /* STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
 
-    if (storage->pos + size > storage->size) {
+    if (storage->pos + size + padding > storage->size) {
 	unsigned long alloc_size = storage->size * 2;
 
       retry:
-	if (alloc_size < size) {
+	if (alloc_size < size + PADDING_SIZE_MAX) {
 	    alloc_size *= 2;
 	    goto retry;
 	}
@@ -604,8 +658,15 @@ compile_data_alloc(rb_iseq_t *iseq, size_t size)
 	storage->pos = 0;
 	storage->size = alloc_size;
 	storage->buff = (char *)(&storage->buff + 1);
+#ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
+        padding = calc_padding((void *)&storage->buff[storage->pos], size);
+#endif /* STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
     }
 
+#ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
+    storage->pos += (int)padding;
+#endif /* STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
+
     ptr = (void *)&storage->buff[storage->pos];
     storage->pos += size;
     return ptr;

version.h

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 #define RUBY_VERSION "2.0.0"
-#define RUBY_RELEASE_DATE "2014-11-05"
+#define RUBY_RELEASE_DATE "2014-11-06"
-#define RUBY_PATCHLEVEL 596
+#define RUBY_PATCHLEVEL 597
 
 #define RUBY_RELEASE_YEAR 2014
 #define RUBY_RELEASE_MONTH 11
-#define RUBY_RELEASE_DAY 5
+#define RUBY_RELEASE_DAY 6
 
 #include "ruby/version.h"