This helps to reduce repetition in code. Instead of doing "TYPE_*"
everywhere, you can do `include Fiddle::Types`, and write the type name
directly.
This PR is to help reduce repetition when writing Fiddle code. Right now
we have to type `TYPE_` everywhere, and you also have to include all of
`Fiddle` to access `TYPE_*` constants. With this change, you can just
include `Fiddle::Types` and it will shorten your code and also you only
have to include those constants.
Here is an example before:
```ruby
require "fiddle"
module MMAP
# All Fiddle constants included
include Fiddle
def self.make_function name, args, ret
ptr = Handle::DEFAULT[name]
func = Function.new ptr, args, ret, name: name
define_singleton_method name, &func.to_proc
end
make_function "munmap", [TYPE_VOIDP, # addr
TYPE_SIZE_T], # len
TYPE_INT
make_function "mmap", [TYPE_VOIDP,
TYPE_SIZE_T,
TYPE_INT,
TYPE_INT,
TYPE_INT,
TYPE_INT], TYPE_VOIDP
make_function "mprotect", [TYPE_VOIDP, TYPE_SIZE_T, TYPE_INT], TYPE_INT
end
```
After:
```ruby
require "fiddle"
module MMAP
# Only type names included
include Fiddle::Types
def self.make_function name, args, ret
ptr = Fiddle::Handle::DEFAULT[name]
func = Fiddle::Function.new ptr, args, ret, name: name
define_singleton_method name, &func.to_proc
end
make_function "munmap", [VOIDP, # addr
SIZE_T], # len
INT
make_function "mmap", [VOIDP, SIZE_T, INT, INT, INT, INT], VOIDP
make_function "mprotect", [VOIDP, SIZE_T, INT], INT
end
```
We only need to import the type names, and you don't have to type
`TYPE_` over and over. I think this makes Fiddle code easier to read.
49fa7233e5
Co-authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
This commit adds constants for unsigned values. Currently we can use `-`
to mean "unsigned", but I think having a specific name makes Fiddle more
user friendly. This commit continues to support `-`, but introduces
negative constants with "unsigned" names
I think this will help to eliminate [this
code](3a56bf0bcc/lib/mjit/c_type.rb (L31-L38))
2bef0f1082
Co-authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
I don't use tool/sync_default_gem.rb because the last sync was incomplete.
Co-authored-by: Hiroshi SHIBATA <hsbt@ruby-lang.org>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <XrXr@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: sinisterchipmunk <sinisterchipmunk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
* Add a "pinning" reference
A `Fiddle::Pinned` objects will prevent the objects they point to from
moving. This is useful in the case where you need to pass a reference
to a C extension that keeps the address in a global and needs the
address to be stable.
For example:
```ruby
class Foo
A = "hi" # this is an embedded string
some_c_function A # A might move!
end
```
If `A` moves, then the underlying string buffer may also move.
`Fiddle::Pinned` will prevent the object from moving:
```ruby
class Foo
A = "hi" # this is an embedded string
A_pinner = Fiddle::Pinned.new(A) # :nodoc:
some_c_function A # A can't move because of `Fiddle::Pinned`
end
```
This is a similar strategy to what Graal uses:
https://www.graalvm.org/sdk/javadoc/org/graalvm/nativeimage/PinnedObject.html#getObject--
* rename global to match exception name
* Introduce generic Fiddle::Error and rearrange error classes
Fiddle::Error is the generic exception base class for Fiddle exceptions.
This commit introduces the class and rearranges Fiddle exceptions to
inherit from it.
ac52d00223
Add rb_fiddle_ prefix to conversion functions.h to keep backward
compatibility but value_to_generic() isn't safe for TYPE_CONST_STRING
and not String src. Use rb_fiddle_value_to_generic() instead.
0ffcaa39e5
to Fiddle::Handle.
* ext/fiddle/pointer.c: Make Fiddle independent of DL, copy
DL::Pointer to Fiddle::Pointer.
* test/fiddle/test_func.rb: relevent tests
* test/fiddle/test_handle.rb: ditto
* test/fiddle/test_pointer.rb: ditto
* ext/dl/lib/dl/struct.rb: use Fiddle::Pointer if available
* ext/fiddle/extconf.rb: check for dlfcn.h
* ext/fiddle/fiddle.c: add constants for sizeof() things
* ext/fiddle/fiddle.h: include dlfcn.h
* ext/fiddle/function.c: expose a C function for creating new
Fiddle::Function objects.
* ext/fiddle/lib/fiddle.rb: include constants for dl backwards compat
* ext/fiddle/lib/fiddle/function.rb: read the pointer from the
function for dl backwards compat.
* test/dl/test_callback.rb: check the addresses of the pointers rather
than their types.
* test/fiddle/helper.rb: remove dependency on dl
* test/fiddle/test_closure.rb: ditto
* test/fiddle/test_fiddle.rb: ditto
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@37907 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
to Fiddle::Handle.
* ext/fiddle/pointer.c: Make Fiddle independent of DL, copy
DL::Pointer to Fiddle::Pointer.
* test/fiddle/test_func.rb: relevent tests
* test/fiddle/test_handle.rb: ditto
* test/fiddle/test_pointer.rb: ditto
* ext/dl/lib/dl/struct.rb: use Fiddle::Pointer if available
* ext/fiddle/extconf.rb: check for dlfcn.h
* ext/fiddle/fiddle.c: add constants for sizeof() things
* ext/fiddle/fiddle.h: include dlfcn.h
* ext/fiddle/function.c: expose a C function for creating new
Fiddle::Function objects.
* ext/fiddle/lib/fiddle.rb: include constants for dl backwards compat
* ext/fiddle/lib/fiddle/function.rb: read the pointer from the
function for dl backwards compat.
* test/dl/test_callback.rb: check the addresses of the pointers rather
than their types.
* test/fiddle/helper.rb: remove dependency on dl
* test/fiddle/test_closure.rb: ditto
* test/fiddle/test_fiddle.rb: ditto
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@37881 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* ext/fiddle: Complete documentation of Fiddle. Patch by Vincent
Batts. [#5192]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@32981 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* test/fiddle/*: testing fiddle extension
* ext/dl/lib/dl.rb: Requiring fiddle if it is available
* ext/dl/lib/dl/callback.rb: using Fiddle if it is available
* ext/dl/lib/dl/func.rb: ditto
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@27640 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e