The Ruby Programming Language https://www.ruby-lang.org/
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2025-04-18 21:52:58 +09:00
.github btest jobs are now passing 2025-04-18 21:52:58 +09:00
basictest Ensure test suite is compatible with --frozen-string-literal 2024-03-14 17:56:15 +01:00
benchmark Add benchmarks for fstring de-duplication 2025-04-18 13:03:54 +09:00
bin Resync prism delete bin/dot 2023-11-14 16:22:03 -05:00
bootstraptest Recommend the same task as what CI uses 2025-04-18 21:52:58 +09:00
ccan Initialize loop variable of ccan_list_for_each 2023-12-24 19:34:25 +09:00
coroutine coroutine/ppc64le: fix conditional registers got clobbered unexpectedly 2025-01-10 00:07:20 +09:00
coverage
cygwin Win32: Remove win32 directory if empty 2024-12-27 14:25:07 +09:00
defs Add zjit.mk 2025-04-18 21:52:55 +09:00
doc remove duplicate yarv_frames.md 2025-04-18 21:52:58 +09:00
enc [Feature #20724] Bump Unicode version to 16.0.0 2025-04-18 19:50:23 +09:00
ext [ruby/resolv] quote registry value name properly 2025-04-17 23:48:55 +00:00
gc Bump crossbeam-channel from 0.5.13 to 0.5.15 in /gc/mmtk 2025-04-15 17:14:26 +09:00
gems Update bundled_gems 2025-04-14 11:20:34 +09:00
include Work on ATOMIC_VALUE_SET 2025-04-18 13:03:54 +09:00
internal Implement Options as part of ZJITState 2025-04-18 21:52:57 +09:00
lib [Feature #20724] Bump Unicode version to 16.0.0 2025-04-18 19:50:23 +09:00
libexec Removed executables of bundled gems 2025-01-30 09:40:12 +09:00
man [DOC] Fix minor miscalculation of stack size 2025-03-07 16:18:25 -05:00
misc Always look for the top-level RBasic in LLDB scripts 2025-04-15 11:50:48 +09:00
missing Remove spinlock in dtoa's Balloc, use xmalloc 2025-04-07 16:56:44 -07:00
prism [ruby/prism] Use xmalloc()/xfree() 2025-03-31 19:57:33 +00:00
sample Revert "* remove trailing spaces. [ci skip]" 2025-04-18 06:48:30 +09:00
spec U+036F is now alnum 2025-04-18 19:50:23 +09:00
template Use separate cargo build flags 2025-04-18 21:52:57 +09:00
test [Feature #20724] Bump Unicode version to 16.0.0 2025-04-18 19:50:23 +09:00
tool Fix auto-style target reporting 2025-04-18 09:02:15 +09:00
wasm Fix stack pointer corruption in setjmp handler in WASI builds 2025-03-31 11:59:33 +09:00
win32 fix rb_w32_strerror when errno < 0 2025-03-19 01:28:59 +09:00
yjit boot_vm boots and runs 2025-04-18 21:52:57 +09:00
zjit Add minor comments 2025-04-18 21:52:58 +09:00
.dir-locals.el
.document [Feature #21116] Extract RJIT as a third-party gem 2025-02-13 18:01:03 +09:00
.editorconfig
.gdbinit Allow gdb's rp to work on classes offline 2025-04-10 11:33:46 -07:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add commit 2da9238 to .git-blame-ignore-revs [ci skip] 2024-11-28 11:35:24 -05:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore [Feature #21116] Extract RJIT as a third-party gem 2025-02-13 18:01:03 +09:00
.indent.pro
.mailmap Parenthesized SVN IDs in .mailmap look too verbose [ci skip] 2024-04-12 18:22:04 +09:00
.rdoc_options [DOC] Fix exclude: as regexps 2025-01-07 13:29:35 +09:00
.rspec_parallel
.travis.yml .travis.yml: Drop arm64 case. 2025-01-20 15:48:08 +01:00
aclocal.m4
addr2line.c [Bug #21150] macOS: Temporary workaround at unwinding coroutine 2025-02-21 17:53:16 +09:00
addr2line.h
array.c Assert the GVL is held when performing various rb_ functions. 2025-04-14 18:28:09 +09:00
array.rb [DOC] Tweaks for Array doc 2025-01-03 11:42:53 -05:00
ast.c Implement CLASS NODE locations 2025-03-08 18:26:40 +09:00
ast.rb [DOC] Fix typo in related class reference 2024-12-22 15:07:56 +09:00
autogen.sh
bignum.c bignum nogvl is offload safe. (#12132) 2024-11-21 13:46:27 +13:00
BSDL
builtin.c Gather code for builtin loading to miniinit.c 2024-09-08 23:16:46 +09:00
builtin.h YJIT: Replace Array#each only when YJIT is enabled (#11955) 2024-11-04 11:14:28 -05:00
class.c Restore the original order of const_added and inherited callbacks 2025-04-10 10:20:31 +02:00
common.mk Hook ZJIT compilation 2025-04-18 21:52:56 +09:00
compar.c [DOC] Exclude 'Class' and 'Module' from RDoc's autolinking 2025-01-02 12:36:06 +09:00
compile.c Fix coverage measurement for negative line numbers 2025-04-09 23:45:54 +09:00
complex.c [DOC] Exclude 'Class' and 'Module' from RDoc's autolinking 2025-01-02 12:36:06 +09:00
configure.ac Let ZJIT and YJIT disable each other 2025-04-18 21:52:58 +09:00
constant.h
cont.c Don't set saved_ec.tag to NULL in cont_init() 2025-03-31 11:59:33 +09:00
CONTRIBUTING.md [DOC] Fix contributing link 2025-04-09 19:13:58 +09:00
COPYING
COPYING.ja
darray.h Create rb_darray_realloc_mul_add 2025-01-02 11:03:04 -05:00
debug.c Fix setting GC stress at boot when objspace not available 2024-03-27 09:39:23 -04:00
debug_counter.c
debug_counter.h Use real filename instead of __FILE__ 2024-06-02 22:12:05 +09:00
dir.c [Bug #21128] Include fcntl.h before checking for O_CLOEXEC 2025-02-17 13:05:18 +09:00
dir.rb [DOC] Exclude 'Class' and 'Module' from RDoc's autolinking 2025-01-02 12:36:06 +09:00
dln.c Avoid dangling pointer on cygwin 2024-10-25 20:52:32 +09:00
dln.h Revert all changes to dln.c, dmydln.c, dln.h for the shared GC 2024-07-10 14:28:10 -04:00
dln_find.c Make dln_warning a variadic macro 2024-04-07 16:44:42 +09:00
dmydln.c Revert all changes to dln.c, dmydln.c, dln.h for the shared GC 2024-07-10 14:28:10 -04:00
dmyenc.c Separate miniruby from dmyext.c 2024-02-21 23:37:20 +09:00
dmyext.c Separate miniruby from dmyext.c 2024-02-21 23:37:20 +09:00
encindex.h
encoding.c string.c: Directly create strings with the correct encoding 2024-11-13 13:32:32 +01:00
enum.c [doc] update {Enumerator,Enumerable}#size document. 2025-04-18 21:10:18 +09:00
enumerator.c Remove write barrier for non-Ruby object 2024-09-23 15:51:16 -04:00
error.c [DOC] Improve Errno and SystemCallError.new 2025-01-31 21:30:07 +09:00
eval.c Lock-free hash set for fstrings [Feature #21268] 2025-04-18 13:03:54 +09:00
eval_error.c Do not include a backtick in error messages and backtraces 2024-02-15 18:42:31 +09:00
eval_intern.h Revert "Fix jump buffer leak in setjmp handler in WASI builds" 2025-04-02 01:11:01 +09:00
eval_jump.c With ASAN EC_REPUSH_TAG doesn't work 2024-06-24 16:50:09 +09:00
file.c [wasm] Fallback to emulated realpath on wasi-libc realpath ENOTSUP 2025-04-18 07:47:49 +09:00
gc.c Lock-free hash set for fstrings [Feature #21268] 2025-04-18 13:03:54 +09:00
gc.rb [DOC] Fix description comment typo 2025-02-13 08:53:02 +09:00
gem_prelude.rb
golf_prelude.rb
goruby.c Initialize goruby only when executing 2024-09-08 23:40:18 +09:00
GPL
hash.c [DOC] Tweaks for Hash doc 2025-04-02 12:10:56 -04:00
hash.rb [DOC] Tweaks for Hash.new 2025-01-24 10:44:24 -05:00
hrtime.h use of stdckdint.h 2024-04-27 21:55:28 +09:00
id_table.c Replace assert with RUBY_ASSERT in id_table.c 2024-02-12 15:07:47 -05:00
id_table.h
imemo.c Only mark cc->cme_ on valid imemo_callcache 2025-03-16 16:00:08 -04:00
inits.c [Feature #21116] Extract RJIT as a third-party gem 2025-02-13 18:01:03 +09:00
insns.def Adjust style [ci skip] 2025-03-18 16:22:34 +09:00
internal.h [Feature #20265] Remove rb_newobj_of and RB_NEWOBJ_OF 2024-03-14 12:53:04 -04:00
io.c Update usage of enum rb_io_mode. (#13128) 2025-04-18 02:37:55 +00:00
io.rb
io_buffer.c Make free, memsize functions of IO::Buffer static 2025-03-31 16:37:44 -04:00
iseq.c Avoid pinning storage_head in iseq_mark_and_move (#12880) 2025-03-17 10:42:48 -04:00
iseq.h Avoid pinning storage_head in iseq_mark_and_move (#12880) 2025-03-17 10:42:48 -04:00
kernel.rb Move Kernel#with_yjit to Module#with_yjit 2024-11-27 09:04:07 -08:00
KNOWNBUGS.rb
LEGAL Update LEGAL to mention ext/json/vendor 2025-03-28 07:24:52 +09:00
lex.c.blt Use gperf 3.1 to generate ANSI-C code 2024-06-24 23:43:45 +09:00
load.c Add a document to autoload 2025-03-13 22:08:01 +09:00
loadpath.c
localeinit.c
main.c Make wrapper of main for wasm more generic 2025-03-16 17:33:58 +09:00
marshal.c Manage skipping instance variable IDs in one place 2025-03-17 23:42:16 +09:00
marshal.rb
math.c
memory_view.c Refactor VM root modules 2024-03-06 15:33:43 -05:00
method.h Use atomic for method reference count [Bug #20934] 2025-03-20 13:09:40 -07:00
mini_builtin.c Fix memory leak in prism when syntax error in iseq compilation 2024-11-08 15:43:41 -05:00
miniinit.c Gather code for builtin loading to miniinit.c 2024-09-08 23:16:46 +09:00
NEWS.md [Feature #20724] Bump Unicode version to 16.0.0 2025-04-18 19:50:23 +09:00
nilclass.rb
node.c Add rb_node_get_type for debuggers 2025-01-09 19:24:27 +09:00
node.h Make node line macros inline functions 2025-01-30 18:19:53 +09:00
node_dump.c Implement CLASS NODE locations 2025-03-08 18:26:40 +09:00
numeric.c Fix Integer.sqrt to never exceed actual value 2025-04-07 11:08:10 +09:00
numeric.rb Fix the method name in a comment [ci skip] 2024-11-14 09:24:00 +09:00
object.c Document order of execution const_added vs inherited 2025-04-10 10:33:36 +02:00
pack.c Expand buffer at once then fill it at once 2024-09-29 18:55:15 +09:00
pack.rb [DOC] Mention block mode of String#unpack 2024-09-29 19:09:59 +09:00
parse.y Rename f_optarg to f_opt_arg for consistency in parser rules 2025-04-15 00:39:12 +09:00
parser_bits.h
parser_node.h
parser_st.c Fix extra semicolon outside of a function in NO_SANITIZE 2024-10-08 23:29:49 +09:00
parser_st.h
parser_value.h
prelude.rb Avoid to infinite require loop for irb. 2025-04-10 18:44:40 +09:00
prism_compile.c Fix coverage measurement for negative line numbers 2025-04-09 23:45:54 +09:00
prism_compile.h [PRISM] Handle forwarding inside eval 2025-01-14 18:41:50 -05:00
prism_init.c
probes.d
probes_helper.h
proc.c Remove no longer used union 2025-04-03 16:56:24 +09:00
process.c [Feature #21116] Extract RJIT as a third-party gem 2025-02-13 18:01:03 +09:00
ractor.c Ractor: revert to moving object bytes, but size pool aware 2025-04-04 16:26:29 +02:00
ractor.rb Use correct warn method 2025-04-07 16:37:39 +02:00
ractor_core.h Ractor.set_if_absent(key) 2024-12-13 06:22:13 +09:00
random.c Remove a useless condition expression 2024-11-30 00:03:07 +09:00
range.c [DOC] beginless and endless ranges inspect returns "nil..nil" always 2025-03-21 10:30:40 +09:00
rational.c [DOC] Exclude 'Method' from RDoc's autolinking 2025-01-02 12:23:49 +09:00
re.c Fix memory leak in rb_reg_search_set_match 2025-03-11 21:55:03 -04:00
README.EXT
README.EXT.ja
README.ja.md [Feature #21116] Extract RJIT as a third-party gem 2025-02-13 18:01:03 +09:00
README.md [DOC] Fix contributing link 2025-04-09 19:13:58 +09:00
regcomp.c Fix [Bug #20246]: Don't set next_head_exact if a capture is called (#9897) 2024-02-13 09:53:03 +09:00
regenc.c [Bug #20239] Fix overflow at down-casting 2024-02-07 15:14:26 +09:00
regenc.h
regerror.c
regexec.c Fix macro for disabled match cache 2025-04-13 11:44:49 +09:00
regint.h Fix memory leak in String#start_with? when regexp times out 2024-07-26 08:42:38 -04:00
regparse.c Do not break within certain combinations with Indic_Conjunct_Break (InCB)=Linker. 2025-03-18 21:18:12 +09:00
regparse.h
regsyntax.c
ruby-runner.c Do not overwrite GEM_PATH if already set 2025-02-10 18:04:25 +09:00
ruby.c Implement Options as part of ZJITState 2025-04-18 21:52:57 +09:00
ruby_assert.h
ruby_atomic.h
ruby_parser.c Remove rb_enc_associate for Parser 2025-02-15 15:37:09 +09:00
rubyparser.h Implement CLASS NODE locations 2025-03-08 18:26:40 +09:00
rubystub.c
scheduler.c Prefer 0.000001 over 0.000001f for timeout calculations. (#12803) 2025-02-25 16:37:21 +13:00
shape.c [DOC] Hide RubyVM::Shape that is for debug from RDoc totally 2024-12-24 21:31:52 +09:00
shape.h Rename size_pool -> heap 2024-10-03 21:20:09 +01:00
signal.c Use rb_gc_enable/rb_gc_disable_no_rest instead of ruby_disable_gc 2024-12-05 16:21:37 -05:00
siphash.c
siphash.h
sparc.c
sprintf.c Fix benign off-by-one 2024-11-08 17:39:19 -08:00
st.c Replace tombstone when converting AR to ST hash 2025-03-05 14:05:24 -08:00
strftime.c Remove unused or wrong conversions 2024-10-20 19:33:21 +09:00
string.c Lock-free hash set for fstrings [Feature #21268] 2025-04-18 13:03:54 +09:00
string.rb [DOC] Exclude 'Class' and 'Module' from RDoc's autolinking 2025-01-02 12:36:06 +09:00
struct.c [DOC] Show NONE within Measure namespace (#12274) 2025-01-09 13:53:49 +09:00
symbol.c Move global symbol reference updating to rb_sym_global_symbols_update_references 2025-02-10 08:47:44 -05:00
symbol.h Use dllexport as RUBY_FUNC_EXPORTED on Windows 2024-06-09 16:55:27 +09:00
symbol.rb Move Symbol#name into symbol.rb 2024-11-13 10:29:07 +01:00
thread.c Expose ruby_thread_has_gvl_p. 2025-04-14 18:28:09 +09:00
thread_none.c Add an environment variable for controlling the default Thread quantum 2024-12-12 16:04:49 -08:00
thread_none.h
thread_pthread.c Prefer th->ec for stack base/size. (#13101) 2025-04-17 13:21:51 +00:00
thread_pthread.h Use no-inline version rb_current_ec on Arm64 2025-01-17 22:48:10 +09:00
thread_pthread_mn.c [Bug #21150] macOS: Temporary workaround at unwinding coroutine 2025-02-21 17:53:16 +09:00
thread_sync.c [DOC] Doc for Thread::ConditionVariable 2025-04-02 10:47:52 -04:00
thread_sync.rb
thread_win32.c Proof of Concept: Allow to prevent fork from happening in known fork unsafe API 2024-09-05 11:43:46 +02:00
thread_win32.h
time.c Implement dcompact for Time objects 2025-03-31 16:56:29 +02:00
timev.h
timev.rb [doc] update Time document. 2025-02-23 10:37:36 +09:00
trace_point.rb [DOC] Fix grammar errors, typos, and improve readability of trace_point.rb (#12150) 2024-12-12 16:44:15 -05:00
transcode.c Fix constant documents (#12357) 2024-12-17 11:58:00 +09:00
transcode_data.h
universal_parser.c Remove rb_enc_associate for Parser 2025-02-15 15:37:09 +09:00
util.c Fix double free when getcwd does not allocate buffer 2024-07-17 15:16:21 +09:00
variable.c Restore the original order of const_added and inherited callbacks 2025-04-10 10:20:31 +02:00
variable.h Free everything at shutdown 2023-12-07 15:52:35 -05:00
vcpkg.json Revert "Temporary removed gmp because vcpkg package is broken." 2025-02-17 18:08:37 +09:00
version.c Implement version string for ZJIT 2025-04-18 21:52:57 +09:00
version.h
vm.c miniruby --zjit -e nil runs through iseq_to_ssa 2025-04-18 21:52:56 +09:00
vm_args.c Fix assertion failure with anonymous splats 2025-04-02 19:31:05 -07:00
vm_backtrace.c [Bug #21127] Thread deadlock does not display backtraces (#12721) 2025-02-14 16:31:58 +09:00
vm_callinfo.h Remove dead vm_cc_valid_p 2025-01-24 11:07:20 -05:00
vm_core.h Lock-free hash set for fstrings [Feature #21268] 2025-04-18 13:03:54 +09:00
vm_debug.h Add ruby_debug_print functions to vm_debug.h 2024-01-06 09:32:45 +09:00
vm_dump.c [Bug #21150] macOS: unwinding coroutine workaround is only for arm64 2025-04-05 10:31:20 +09:00
vm_eval.c reject numbered parameters from Binding#local_variables 2025-02-18 16:23:24 +09:00
vm_exec.c Only count VM instructions in YJIT stats builds 2025-02-14 14:39:35 -05:00
vm_exec.h Use UNDEF_P 2024-01-30 14:48:59 +09:00
vm_insnhelper.c Restore the original order of const_added and inherited callbacks 2025-04-10 10:20:31 +02:00
vm_insnhelper.h Only count VM instructions in YJIT stats builds 2025-02-14 14:39:35 -05:00
vm_method.c Use atomic for method reference count [Bug #20934] 2025-03-20 13:09:40 -07:00
vm_opts.h Implement chilled strings 2024-03-19 09:26:49 +01:00
vm_sync.c VM barrier needs to store GC root 2024-07-05 21:20:54 +09:00
vm_sync.h specify NOINLINE for LTO 2024-11-08 18:02:46 +09:00
vm_trace.c [Feature #21116] Extract RJIT as a third-party gem 2025-02-13 18:01:03 +09:00
vsnprintf.c Use free with ruby_dtoa 2023-12-07 09:23:02 -08:00
warning.rb Kernel#warn: don't call Warning.warn unless the category is enabled 2024-06-12 20:57:31 +02:00
weakmap.c Fix a typo in WeakKeyMap argument error 2025-02-04 22:25:17 +01:00
yjit.c Allow YJIT mem-size and call-threshold to be set at runtime via YJIT.enable() (#12505) 2025-03-03 15:45:39 -05:00
yjit.h Fix false-positive memory leak using Valgrind in YJIT (#12057) 2024-11-11 20:45:11 +00:00
yjit.rb yjit.rb: Fix parameter name in documentation 2025-03-05 10:19:31 -05:00
yjit_hook.rb Move Kernel#with_yjit to Module#with_yjit 2024-11-27 09:04:07 -08:00
zjit.c Port align_ptr for x86 2025-04-18 21:52:56 +09:00

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What is Ruby?

Ruby is an interpreted object-oriented programming language often used for web development. It also offers many scripting features to process plain text and serialized files, or manage system tasks. It is simple, straightforward, and extensible.

Features of Ruby

  • Simple Syntax
  • Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
  • Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. mix-in, singleton-method)
  • Operator Overloading
  • Exception Handling
  • Iterators and Closures
  • Garbage Collection
  • Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
  • Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, macOS, etc.) cf. https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/maintainers_md.html#label-Platform+Maintainers

How to get Ruby

For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:

https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/

You can download release packages and the snapshot of the repository. If you want to download whole versions of Ruby, please visit https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/releases/.

Download with Git

The mirror of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ git clone https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:

$ git ls-remote https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

You may also want to use https://git.ruby-lang.org/ruby.git (actual master of Ruby source) if you are a committer.

How to build

See Building Ruby

Ruby home page

https://www.ruby-lang.org/

Documentation

Mailing list

There is a mailing list to discuss Ruby. To subscribe to this list, please send the following phrase:

join

in the mail subject (not body) to the address ruby-talk-request@ml.ruby-lang.org.

Copying

See the file COPYING.

Feedback

Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list or on websites like https://stackoverflow.com.

Bugs should be reported at https://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read "Reporting Issues" for more information.

Contributing

See "Contributing to Ruby", which includes setup and build instructions.

The Author

Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.

matz@ruby-lang.org